2012～2013学年度第一学期八年级期末测试卷
英语试题（120分）
第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )1.A. Thank you.B. Bad luck.C. I’ afraid not.
( )2. A. Not at all.B. Yes, that’s right.C. Glad to hear that.
( )3.A. Why not? B. I’ feeling well.C. OK, Dr. Sun.
( )4.A. Sure, go ahead.B. Sorry, I don’t.C. Let e think.
( )5.A.Very uch.B. Plants and anials. C. Plants.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
( )6.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. In the pond. B. In the river.C. In the sea.
( )12. A. Country usic.B. Rock usic. C. Pop usic.
( )13. A. Learning English. B. Clibing ountains. C.Visiting a useu.
( )14. A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn’t. C. No, never.
( )15. A. any.B. Fe C. Only a fe
Ⅳ. 听短，选择正确答案。短读两遍。（5分）
( )16. What does Dave do?
A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A student.
( )17. What are the children doing?
A. Playing football.B. Learning soething about anials.
C. Talking to the teacher.
( )18. What’s Dave’s father?
A. A worker.B. A writer.C. A policean.
( )19. Where is Dave’s house?
A. Near the school. B. Next to the zoo.C. Across fro the library.
( )20. Does Dave like anials?
A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he is.
第二部分 基础知识运用（100分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）
( )1. Jenny, you often get ill, so you should _______ your health.
A.look forB.look upC.look at D.care for
( )2. Do you prefer _______?
A.skate B.skates C.skating D.skated
( )3. y other often tells e _______ y classates when they need.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
( )4. —How any students are there in your school ?
—_______ students , I think .
A. Thousand of B.Two thousands C. Two thousand D. Two thousands of
( )5. The doctor ______and found there was soething wrong with his eyes.
A. looked hi after B. checked hi over
C. looked hi upD. checked hi about
( )6 —.y father goes shopping every weekend .
— Oh ? But he _______ hate going shopping .
A. used to B. use to C. uses to D. is used to
( )7. —Why do you like living in the countryside ?
—Because there is _______ noise and _______ factories there .
A. less, fewer B. fewer , less C. less, less D. fewer , fewer
( )8. After class, I like playing coputer gaes and chatting _____y friends _____ the Internet.
A. to; byB. with; onC. for; in D. about; through
( )9. —_______
—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
—Better have a rest now, dear.
A. Is that all? B. Is there anything else?
C. What’s this?D. What’s the atter with you?
( )10. —Which is _______, the sun, the oon or the earth?
—Of course the sun.
A. sallerB. the sallestC. bigger D. the biggest
( )11. —What were you doing at this tie yesterday?
—We _______ in the classroo.
A. readB. were readingC. are readingD. was reading
( ) 12. —Would you ind _______ in the classroo?
—Sorry, I won’t do that again.
A. not runningB. don’t run C. not to run D. to not run
( )13. To and Ji were talking in the living roo_______ I was reading the newspaper .
A. while B. when C. before D. after
( )14.There _______ a school sports eeting next week .
A. haveB. will beC . hasD. are going to be
( )15. We _______ play on this road. There is too uch traffic.
A. ustB. ustn’tC. need D. needn’t
Ⅱ.完形填空。（20分）
（A)
ike is y friend. He 16 the day with orning exercises. After orning exercises, he 17 English at hoe. It’s tie to 18 breakfast. His 19 habits are 20 good. He eats a lot of vegetables. He 21 ever eats junk food. He says it is bad for 22 to eat junk food too uch. In the afternoon, he plays football with his classates. Because he doesn’t like to go to the ovies, he often 23 TV at hoe. Soeties he 24 on the Internet and talks with e 25 the Internet.
( ) 16. A. start B. begin C. starts D. begins with
( ) 17. A. readingB. reads C. watch D. books at
( ) 18. A. takeB. have C. like D. owe
( ) 19. A. eatingB. eats C. eat D. to eat
( ) 20. A. ratherB. pretty C. uch D. too
( ) 21. A. hardB. harder C. hardly D. hearty
( ) 22. A. healthyB. health C. fit D. fitness
( ) 23. A. looks at B. reads C. watches D. sees
( ) 24. A. gets B. got C. getting D. to get
( ) 25. A. in B. on C. at D. with
(B)
any students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 26 anials. 27 can ake you grow, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Sith is a student. His hobby is 28 . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it cae out in 2007. any teenagers(青少年) 29 his book. As a result, David is a successful (有成就的) young 30 no
David is very lucky 31 his hobby has brought hi enjoyent and success. But he thinks of writing 32 only one of his any hobbies or interests. He is 33 in any other things. “I like playing badinton (羽毛球), too.” says David. And he is a eber of the school badinton tea.
Reeber that we 34 spend all our tie on our favorite hobby. There are any other interesting things 35 in life, and we should try to do soething new or different.
( ) 26. A. at B. for C. upD. after
( ) 27. A. FriendsB. HobbiesC. HabitsD. Life
( ) 28. A. readingB. paintingC. writingD. fishing
( ) 29. A. like B. show C. hateD. sell
( ) 30. A. writerB. editor C. scientistD. lawyer (律师)
( ) 31. A. thoughB. becauseC. howeverD. if
( ) 32. A. as B. with C. for D. to
( ) 33. A. interestingB. interestC. interested D. interests
( ) 34. A. shouldB. shouldn’t C. ust D. needn’t
( ) 35. A. akingB. to ake C. doingD. to do
III. 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）
（A）
ary likes sports. Her school sports eet will be held on ay 4th. She entered for the high jup and long jup, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. But ten days before the school sports eet, when ary clibed a hill, she hurt her left leg.
She worried about the school sports eet. Would her leg be all right by ay 4th? Four of her friends took her to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. ary’s left leg would be uch better by the end of April, and on ay 4th， she would be able to run and jup at the school sports eet.
( ) 36. ary will enter _______.
A. the high jupB. the long jupC. the hill clibingD.A and B
( ) 37. ary hurt her left leg on _______.
A. ay 4thB. April 24thC. April 3rd D. ay 14th
( ) 38. When ary hurt her left leg, she worried about _______.
A. her walking B. her going to hospital
C. her going to schoolD. the school sports eet
( ) 39. The doctor said she would be better soon, because _______.
A. ary was not badly hurt
B. four friends took her to the hospital on tie
C. ary was strong enough
D. ary had a lot of tie before the school sports eet
( ) 40. Which is TRUE?
A. ary won’t enter for the school sports eet.
B. ary won the high jup and long jup at last.
C. ary will enter for the school sports eet.
D. ary couldn’t watch the school sports eet.
( B )
One day a dentist was starting his orning work. Suddenly a an ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he ust be very ill. His assistant helped to ake the poor an sit in a chair. The dentist gave the an soe edicine to ake hi sleep. Then, he looked into the an’s outh and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the an woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”
“It’s all right now,” the dentist told hi. “It’s over.”
“You don’t understand,” said the an, “I cae to tell you your house is on fire.”
( ) 41.The story took place (发生) _______.
A. in the orningB. in the afternoonC. in the evening D. at night
( ) 42. When the an ran in, the dentist thought he ust be _______.
A. over B. ill C. all right D. rich
( ) 43. The an _______ after he took soe edicine.
A. began to workB. began to cryC. went hoe D. went to sleep
( ) 44. The dentist pulled _______ out of the an’s outh.
A. a toothB. a bad toothC. all the bad teethD. all the teeth
( ) 45. The an ran in _______.
A. because he was ill B. because he wanted to sleep
C. to tell the dentist that he was all right
D. to tell the dentist that his house was on fire
（C）
Early to bed and early to rise akes a an healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It eans that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the orning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body ust have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you ay not becoe wealthy!
Soe people go to bed late at night and get up late in the orning. This is not good for the. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight coes, we should get up. This is the tie for exercise. If the body is not used, it will becoe weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to ove around inside the body. This is very iportant. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the orning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
( ) 46. The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise akes a an healthy, wealthy and wise.”ainly shows _______.
A. what good habits areB. what bad habits are
C. how to becoe healthy, rich and clever
D. it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early
( ) 47. It’s iportant for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.
A. ay not be strong B. ay not becoe wealthy
C. can not think and do their work properly D. will not get up early
( ) 48. The word“properly”eans“_______”.
A. correctly B. carefully C. quickly D. easily
( ) 49.The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to ove around inside the body.
A. fresh airB. enough sleepC. good habitsD. exercise
( ) 50. This passage is probably written for _______.
A. old peopleB. iddle-aged peopleC. weak peopleD. children
（D）
The Internet has becoe part of teenagers’(十几岁的) life. A new report on 3,375 students aged fro 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of the believe they use the Internet often.
While ost of the get useful inforation and use the Internet to help in their studies, soe are not using it in a good way. any are playing online gaes too uch. A few even visit websites(网址) they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher fro Beijing Yinghua iddle School warns(警告) that bad things can happen if young people spend too uch tie on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school. But then he started visiting unhealthy websites. He went ad, cheated(欺骗) a girl and was taken away by the police.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in soe Shanghai iddle schools this ter. The book uses real exaples to teach students about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as to read news or to find helpful inforation to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea.
Hong said the book will be a guide for teens to use the Internet. She believes it will keep students away fro bad sites.
“any students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) fro their parents,”she said, “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”
根据短内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. How any aong the 3,375 students believe they use the Internet very often?
A. 10.B. 18.C. 38.D. About 1282.
( ) 52._______ children are using the coputer in a good way.
A. AllB. Not allC. Each of theD. Every
( ) 53. A textbook on good Internet behavior has begun to be used in _______.
A. BeijingB. WuhanC. ShenyangD. Shanghai
( ) 54. The ai of the book is to _______.
A. teach students how to go online in a good way
B. tell children how to ake online friends
C. tell a lot of stories about the har of the Internet
D. teach students how to play coputer gaes
( ) 55. The student who was caught by the police was _______.
A. crazy B. too interested in the bad things C. lateD. too excited
IV.词汇。（20分，每小题1分）
（A）根据句意及所给提示完成单词，每空一词。
56. To is a great inventor. He _ ___（invent）any useful things years ago.
57. Bad ____ ___ (habit) can ake us sick.
58. We shouldn’t ____ ___ (spend) too uch tie on it.
59. The Great Wall is one of the ____ ___ (great) wonders in the world.
60. I`____ ___ (leave) for Shanghai instead of Beijing.
61. Robots are very useful in the ____ ___ (现代的) world.
62. We need ____ ___ (另外的) ten inutes to finish the work.
63 We should try our best to ______ ___（保护）the environent.
64 Five rings are a ____ ___（标致）of the Olypic Gaes.
65. He isn’t at school no ____ ___ (或许) he is at hoe.
(B) 根据句意及汉语提示填空，每空一词。
66. We need two ore girls to _________ _________ (组成) the tea.
67. There are _________ _________ (至少) 200 people going to the eeting.
68. You have _________ _________ (许多) tie to do your hoework.
69. The shark ainly_________ _______ (以……为食) fish and other sea anials.
70. When I got hoe, I saw y father _________ _________ (躺在) the sofa.
71. Doing ore exercise like running helps to ______ ______(增强)our body.
72. All of us should _________ _________ _________ (远离) soking.
73.I want to be a doctor _________ _________ _________ (将).
74. u, don’t _________ _________ (担心) e. I’ll take good care of yself.
75. To and Jerry, listen, don`t ___ __ ________ ______ (沉迷)coputer gaes.
V．句型转换，每空一词。（5分）
76. He used to go out for a walk after supper.(改为否定句)
He________ ________ to go out for a walk after supper.
77. You should take this edicine three ties a day.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ should I take this edicine?
78. Ji speaks Chinese very well.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ Ji speaks Chinese!
79. He is so old that he can care for hiself.（改为同义句）
He is old ________ to ________ care of hiself.
80. Can you tell e how I can get to the useu? （改为同义句）
Can you tell e ________ ________get to the useu?
VI.书面表达 （10分）
根据下面内容提示和所给的词，写一篇60～70字的短。
内容提示：王涛过去曾是一名电影迷，现在他喜欢上了运动，他每天很早起床，然后锻炼。他也有非常好的兴趣爱好，喜欢集邮和旅游，。他想要和外国人交朋友，带他们参观中国的名胜古迹，如长城、故宫等。
提示词: used to be, sports, get up early, exercise, good bobbies, be interested in, take part in, ake friends, visit
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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答题卡
得分：
第一部分 听力（20分）
1—5：
6—10：
11—15：
16—20：
第二部分 基础知识运用（100分）
一．单项选择（15分）
1—5：
6—10：
11—15：
二．完形填空。（20分）
16—20：
21—25：
26—30：
31—35：
三．阅读理解。（共30分，A、B两篇每小题1分，C、 D两篇每小题2分）
（A）36—40：
（B）41—45：
（C）46—50：
（D）51—55：
四．词汇。（20分）
（A）
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
（B）
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
五．句型转换。（5分）
76
77
78
79
80
注：所有答案都要写在此页上，并只交此页。
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