八年级英语下册半期考试题(含答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 八年级 来源: 高中学习网


北京市101中学2011-2012学年八年级下学期期中考试
英语试题
理解(共26分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(共4分,每小题1分)
1.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)
请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5. What’s wrong with Peter?
A. He had a cold.
B. He had an arguent with his best friend.
C. He lost his oney.
6. Why can’t Peter go to his friend’s house?
A. Because he doesn’t like writing.
B. Because he doesn’t want to talk about it on the phone.
C. Because he doesn’t want to surprise hi.

请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7. How uch did Bill get in the English test?
A. 45. B. 55. C. 65.
8. What does Alice think is a helpful way for Bill to learn English well?
A. To talk with foreigners. B. To ake flashcards. C. To listen to tapes.
请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9. Where are the faily going for their suer vacation?
A. Beijing. B. Taiwan. C. Sichuan.
10. Who does Kate want to see?
A. Her teacher. B. Her classate. C. Her pen pal.

请听一段独白,完成第11至第13小题。
11. How any persons were there in the roo when soeone was knocking at the door?
A. One person.B. Two persons.C. Three persons.
12. Who was the young an?
A. He was a friend of the writer’s.
B. He was a friend of the writer’s brother’s.
C. He was a strange an to the.
13. What was probably the end of the story?
A. The young an was taken away by the police.
B. The young an becae their friend.
C. The young an ran away.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。
14.Who created Spideran?
A.Stan Lee. B.arvel. C.Peter Parker.
15.What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?
A.He was sick.
B.He becae a spider.
C.He developed aazing powers.
16.In what areas does Peter have probles that are siilar to noral people?
A.oney, tie and studying.
B.oney, work and tie.
C.Sports, oney and work.

三、听短,根据所听到的短内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。短读两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
A letter to parents
Event: School Sports eet
Tie: 27 ___(17)___, 2012
All need to
Coe to school in their school _____(20)____Junior 1 and 2 studentsCoe by ___(18)___ a..
Disissed (解散) between 12:00 and 12:30 p..
Ask your child to have ___(19)¬¬___
Senior 1 and 2 studentsCoe by 12:30 p..
Disissed between 4:30 and 5:00 p..
TransportationPrivate CarsGet there yourselves
School BusesDeparture: 101 School
Need to:___(21)___ the School Bus drivers
Welcoe all of you to watch the Sports eet at Haidian Stadiu!!!

知识运用(共25分)
四、单项。(共13分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. He said: “ary, I will call you later.” He told ary he would call _______ later.
A. hi B. her C. e D. you
23. I think there will be ______trees in the future if we often cut down the trees to ake houses.
A. less B. ore C. fewer D. any
24. He usually has breakfast at hoe ________ Sundays.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
25. ---What were you doing this tie yesterday?
---I _______ soe cleaning at hoe.
A. a doing B. was doing C. do D. did
26. ____ the students were talking and laughing, the teacher cae into the classroo.
A. While B. Until C. Because D. If
27. To always gets ______ when he sees his report card fro school because he doesn’t do well in all the subjects.
A. surprised B. strange C. interested D. nervous
28. --- Where are you going on ay Day?
---I don’t want to go ________. any people are here and there.
A. soewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
29. ---I a going to bring y new IPad to school.
---Oh, no, are you ad? If the teacher knows, he _____let you in.
A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. haven’t D. won’t
30. y friend had a fight with e, she didn’t talk to e. What ______ I do?
A. ight B. should C. ust D. ay
31. Teaching in the ountain area is an unusual ________ for Yang Lei.
A. experienceB. exercise C. exaple D. excuse
32. The plane fro Beijing to Shanghai is supposed to ________at 6:30a.. toorro
A. find out B. take off C. call up D. keep out
33. ---What akes you ________ I a a professional athlete?
---I think you look strong and healthy.
A.to think B. think C. thinking D. will think
34. Do you know __________ the Art useu? ---Next Friday.
A. when we will visit B. when we visited
C. when will we visit D. when did we visit
五、完形(共12分,每小题1分)
下面的短,掌握其大意,然后从短后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
When you’re a teenager, a huge proble ight be that you just have to have a new CD, 3our parents won’t give you the oney for it. I thought life was so
unfair when things like this happened—until Septeber 11, 2001.
I was in P.E. when the planes hit the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. As soon as I got hoe and for weeks after, I saw the disaster shown on TV. Seeing the innocent people running for their 36 as the debris(瓦砾) started coing down the fire and soke rose out of the buildings brought tears to y eyes. I couldn’t help iagining what the people on the 37 and in the buildings were thinking and going through, not 38 what was going on. I adired the courage of the firefighters who rushed in and risked their own lives to 39 others. It tore y heart apart to watch the hopeless looks on the faces of so any people who didn’t know if their loved ones were dead or alive while 40 in all the debris.
Then it 41 e: All y life I had thought ainly of yself. I had it easy in life and had been taking it all for granted.
A feeling of coldness ran down y back, and I cried just thinking of the possibility that it could have easily 42 to y faily. y o or dad could have been killed like that, and I would never, ever see the again. I began to evaluate what a real need in life was.
This disaster 43 e that awful things can happen to anyone at any tie. Nohen y o or dad or sister go soewhere, even if it’s just to the store, I try to reeber to tell the that I love the because I know there is a 44 that I ay never tell the that again.
Not getting a new CD is not going to ake or 45 y life. I can live with those kinds of probles. But losing soeone I love would 46 ake y life iserable.
9/11 showed e just what I a.
35. A. soB. but C. orD. for
36. A. failies B. livesC. housesD. friends
37. A. streets B. planesC. cornersD. seats
38. A. believingB. thinkingC. knowing D. caring
39. A. saveB. joinC. eetD. cal
40. A. hiddenB. found C. trappedD. placed
41. A. pushedB. surprisedC. toldD. hit
42. A. turnedB. copared C. cae D. happened
43. A. taught B. reindedC. seeedD. influenced
44. A. storyB. doubtC. chanceD. plan
45. A. changeB. break C. spareD. end
46. A. ratherB. usuallyC. probablyD. truly

理解(共44分)
六、阅读下列短,根据短内容,从短后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Here is the tietable of science activities in the Children’s Palace.
Tie table
onday
19:00 — 21:30
Space and an
Dr. Thoas West
Would you like to know ore about the outer space?(4 weeks) Tuesday
18:30 — 20:30
Photography
r. Brown fro Italy
Learn to take good pictures, please bring your own caera.(5 weeks) Wednesday
18:30 — 21:00
Coputer Science
Prof. Harry orison fro Oxford University
Learn how to use Windows 2000. (12 weeks)
Thursday
19:00 — 21:00
odern edicine
Prof. Lucy Green
Would you like to know edical advances?
(4 weeks) Saturday
14:00 — 17:00
Technical English
Prof. Rose Beet
Do you want to learn the technical words and articles?(16 weeks) Sunday
8:30 — 11:30
Exhibition of Personal Inventions
You can see any inventions by the students; you ay also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)
47. If you want to know ore about odern edicine, whose class should you go to _______.
A. Dr. Thoas West B. Prof. Harry orison
C. Prof. Rose Beet D. Prof. Lucy Green
48. The coputer science class ay last for about ________ .
A. 2 weeks B. 4 weeks C. 12 weeks D. 16 weeks
49. The teacher who teaches photography is fro ______.
A. England B. Italy C. Aerica D. China
B.
Everyone has a drea job and we all hope our dreas can coe true. r Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to knohat jobs teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to the Evergreen School to do a survey last Friday.
r Black asked the students to discuss with each other and then fill in the for with a pen. He told the to tell the truth. r Black thought ost students would be teachers. The teacher is one of the best professions in the world. aybe soe students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help the. A few students would be soldiers because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful.
Teachers helped r Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand eight hundred papers to the students. When the survey’s result cae out, r Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.
professionactor(actress)scientistteachersports playersoldierfarer
(or else)
Proportion
(比例)30%25%20%15%5%5%
50. Fro the first paragraph, we know this passage ay talk about__________.
A. teenagers’ drea jobs B. r Black and his job
C. how dreas coe true D. how to ake a survey
51. Why did r Black do a survey last Friday?
A. Because he wanted to find a job for hiself.
B. Because he wanted to know about students’ drea jobs.
C. Because he was always interested in doing a survey.
D. Because he wanted to know how uch oney teenagers got a week.
52. How any teenagers want to be teachers in the future?
A. 90. B. 360. C. 900. D. 1800.
C.
In a roo at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight-year-old Siran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald (秃的) head, she wore a pink hat that atched her clothes. But the third grader’s cheery dressing didn’t ask her pain and weary eyes.
Then a visitor showed up. “Do you want to write a song?” asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a icrophone and speakers. Siran stared. “Have you ever written a poe?” Anita Kruse continued. “Well, yes,” Siran said.
Within inutes, Siran was reading her poe into the icrophone. “Soe bird soaring through the sky,” she said softly. “Iagination in its head…” Anita Kruse added piano usic, a fearbling (鸣, 唱) birds, and finally the girl’s voice. Thirty inutes later, she presented Siran with a CD of her first recorded song.
That was the beginning of Anita Kruse’s project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped ore than 12oung patients write and record songs. As a coposer and pianist who had perfored at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help “cae in one flash”.
The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷缩) in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a hip-hop song she had written. A 12-year-old boy with Hodgkin’s disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can ake It.
“y tie with the kids is heartbreaking because of the badness of their illnesses,” says Anita Kruse. “But they also ake you happy, when the children are siling, excited to share their CD with their failies.”
Siran is now an active sixth grader and cancer-free. Fro tie to tie, she and her other listen to her song, Always Reebering, and they always reeber the “really sweet and nice and loving” lady who gave the a shining oent in the dark hour.
53.Siran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because ______.
A. she was receiving treatent for cancer
B. ost of her hair had fallen out
C. she felt depressed and quit fro school
D. she was suffering fro a pain in her back
54.What do we know about Anita Kruse’s project?
A. It ais to replace the edical treatent.
B. It is supported by singers and patients.
C. It helps young patients record songs.
D. It offers patients chances to realize their dreas.
55.What does the case of a 12-year-old boy suggest?
A. ost children are naturally fond of usic.
B. He was brave enough to put up perforance.
C. Singing is the best way to treat soe illnesses.
D. The project has positive effect on young patients.
56. What is probably the best title for the passage?
A. Singing Can Iprove Health B. Purple Songs Can Fly
C. A Shining oent in Life D. A Kind Woan—Anita Kruse
D.
“ind your own business.” we’re told.“Don’t talk about others behind their backs.”The proble with this advice is that,not only is it unrealistic,it’s also counterproductive(起反作用的).
Coon sense holds that gossip(流言蜚语)hurts people’s feelings and daages relationships.But recent research shows the opposite—that strong counities and relationships between people would be ipossible without gossip.
Gossip is a way for people to let you know the liits of social behavior.“If you ove into a counity and your neighbor tells you how the forer hoeowner never dealt with his rubbish properly,his gossip is letting you in on soething,”says Dr.Ralph Rosnow of Teple University.“Gossip says:these are the boundaries and you are crossing the.You’re not abiding by the rules and you’d better get back in line.” Seen this way,gossip is a way to counicate criticis without conflict(冲突),giving you a chance to change your behavior without losing face.
On the other hand,what about ill-willed gossip,the kind that puts other people down? Gossip is hearing soething we like about soeone we don’t and,in nearly every country in the world,gossip agazines have huge nubers of readers.According to researchers,however,this kind of gossip also has a good side because it helps us put our own probles in perspective(正确地).“If we read bad news about well-known people,or get the frightful details of our neighbors’ bad situation over a cup of coffee,our own probles begin to pale in coparison,”says Dr.Jack Levin of Northeastern University.
However, that doesn’t ean that gossip is necessarily a good thing,either.Researchers found that people who gossip a lot tend to feel like they’re under a lot of stress.This ight be because while they’re busy talking about other people,they’re also busy thinking what other people are saying about the.
57.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To encourage us to spread gossip about others.
B.To prevent us fro spreading gossip about others.
C.To ake a coparison between good gossip and bad gossip.
D.To recognize certain positive functions of gossip.
58.According to the passage,people in general think that__________.
A.nobody pays attention to gossip
B.it’s a bad habit to gossip
C.not all the gossip you hear is worth believing
D.it’s necessary to have a nice gossip with a friend or neighbor
59.It could be learned fro the passage that_________.
A.people under uch stress enjoy gossiping about others
B.in fact ost people tend to believe gossip
C.in a way gossip helps us deal with our own probles
D.the ore there is gossip,the stronger relationships becoe between people

七、阅读短,根据短内容,从短后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)
A
For any young people, becoing a professional athlete ight see like a drea job. (60)_______________, you’ll be able to ake a living doing soething you love. If you becoe faous, people all over the world will know you. any athletes give oney to schools and charities, and do a lot of work to help people. (61)____________.
However, professional athletes can also have any probles. (62)____________, people will watch you all the tie and follow you everywhere. This can ake life difficult.
(63)_________________, your job will soeties be very dangerous. any professional athletes get injured. And if you becoe rich, you will have a difficult tie knowing who your real friends are. In fact, any faous people coplain that they are not happy. They say they were happier before they becae rich and faous.
A. If you are faous
B. This is a great chance that any people do not have
C. If you play sports for a living
D. If you are rich
E. If you becoe a professional athlete
B
Robots see very new to ost people. But they have a long history. The first one was ade by a Greek inventor.
(64)_________________.The robots in these fils are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, ost robots are used in factories. They are used to do any dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. (65)_________________.For exaple, soe people can’t see, any of these people use a dog to help theselves ove around .This dog is called a guide dog . (66)_________________. In the future, robot dogs ight take the place of (代替) these guide dogs
(67)_________________.At one hospital, a robot takes eals fro the kitchen to the sick people’s roos. It never loses its way because it has a ap of the hospital in its coputer syste.
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of huan help. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
A. Scientists are aking a robot dog to help the
B. You ay see robots in soe fils
C. In fact, robots are not as clever as huans
D. Soe people can’t look after theselves and robots are used to help the
E. Robots are also used in Aerican hospitals

八、阅读短回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
A bottle of water ay not see like uch to you, but it can save the day for people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾) areas in China.
In the past few onths, soe places in southwest China experienced a serious drought. In Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing, there has been very little rain since last autun. Crops died, the land cracked, and wells and rivers dried up. ore than 20 illion people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, any people around the country helped by giving water, oney and other resources.
Last week, China asked every eber of the Counist Youth League and Young Pioneers to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. Students in priary schools and iddle schools quickly joined the activity.
“A bottle of water isn’t uch, but thousands of bottles will be of great use,” said Zhang Zihao, a iddle school student at Tongling No. 1 iddle School in Anhui.
In Yuhua Priary School in Xi’an, 900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket oney. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.
The serious drought has also ade students realize the iportance of saving water.
Students fro Nanshan iddle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.
“I heard that soe children in drought-hit areas don’t have enough drinking water. They have to drink uddy water. I feel really sad about that,” said one student. “I decided to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.” he said.
68. Did soe places in southwest China experience a serious drought in the past few onths?
____________________________________________________________________
69. How any people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water?
____________________________________________________________________
70. What did China ask every eber of the Counist Youth League and Young Pioneers to give?
____________________________________________________________________
71. What influence did the drought have on soe children’s life?
____________________________________________________________________
72. What can we learn fro the passage?
____________________________________________________________________
书面表达 (共25分)
九、完成句子。(共10分,每小题2分)
73.对不起,今天不能和你一起去游泳,明天怎样?
I a sorry I can’t go swiing with you today. ____________toorrow?
74. 赶快!该是回家时候了。
Hurry up! _________________________hoe.
75. 他每天晚上11点才能上床睡觉。
He __________________eleven o’clock every night.
76. 那位老人迷路了,因此他不得不找警察求助。
The old lost his way, so he had to ____________________________.
77.我发现每天我们花半个小时时间尽可能多读英语是非常困难。
I find ____________for us to spend half an hour _________________ every day.

十、段表达。(共15分)
根据中和英提示,Looking for Help的生活出现了许多困惑,请根据他的信为他写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。
Dear r. Know-all,
I have probles, and I need your help. I always thought I was popular at school. But I just found out that y friends were planning a trip, yet they didn’t invite e. Another disappointing thing is that recently we had soe tests, and I did badly in soe of the. Besides, y parents ask e to take extra classes on Weekends and I don’t have any free tie. What should I do?
Looking for Help

2011—2012学年八年级第二学期期中统一考试答案

八、
68. Yes, they did.
69. ore than 20 illion people.
70. One bottle of water.
71. They didn’t have enough drinking water, so they have to drink uddy water.
72. It’s tie for us to save water and we should help people in trouble.
九、

十、略

材料:
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(共4分,每小题1分)
1.: What a heavy rain!
W: Yes! But the radio says the sun will coe out toorrow
2.: What will Julie do if she has a lot of oney?
W: Julie will go to Beijing to travel if she is very rich
3.: What were you doing when I called you yesterday?
W: I was listening to usic at that tie.
4.: I had a fight with y friend yesterday.
W: You should write hi a letter to say you are sorry.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共12分,每小题1分)
请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
W: Hey, Peter. What’s wrong?
: I had an arguent with y best friend. What should I do?
W: Well, you could write hi a letter.
: I don’t think so. I don’t like writing letters.
W: aybe you should call hi up.
: No, I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
W: Well, you should say you are sorry.
: Yes, I know I should, but it’s not easy.
W: aybe you could go to his house.
: I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise hi.
W: Hey, I kno You could give hi a ticket to a ball gae.
: Well, that’s a good idea, but I don’t have enough oney.

请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
: So, Kate, suer vacation is coing. Shall we go to Beijing or Taiwan for our vacation?
W: Oh, no, dad.
: Why not?
W: You know I have a pen pal in Sichuan.
: What do you ean?
W: It is just a few years since the terrible earthquake. I really want to see what her life is like no
: Good idea. aybe we can do soething ore for her.
W: Yes, the people there have been rebuilding their hoe with the help fro all around the country for two years. aybe we can call her up and ask what they really need.
: That’s a great idea. Do it no I will book the tickets.

请听一段独白,完成第11至第13小题。
It was quite late at night. I was reading a newspaper alone in y roo when I heard soeone knocking at the door. I opened it and saw a young an with glasses standing there. He said that he was a friend of y brother’s and wanted to have a talk with hi. I didn’t know if y brother had such a friend, but I had to let hi in. As we talked, I found that he knew nothing about y brother. Then I cae to know that his words were not true. Suddenly y brother rushed in and the young an was so surprised that he didn’t knohat to do for a oent. We caught the an and called the police at the sae tie.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。
Spideran is one of the ost faous coic book heroes of all tie.He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of arvel coic books.
Spideran’s story is the story of Peter Parker,a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle.Peter is a shy,quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends.One day,on a high school class trip to a science lab,he gets bitten by a special spider.Soon Peter realizes he has aazing powers:he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense.He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Reebering soething his Uncle Ben has told hi,that “with great power,there ust also coe great responsibility(责任),”Peter decides to use his powers to fight eneies who do cruel things to people.And so,Spideran is born.
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero.He is in love with ary Jane but cannot tell her about his aazing powers.Besides,his best friend Harry hates Spideran! Peter is also short of oney and tie.He has to sell photos of Spideran (hiself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel eneies.

三、听短,根据所听到的短内容和提示词语,记录关键信息。短读两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)
Dear Parents,
The School Sports eet will be held at Haidian Stadiu on 27 April, 2012, Friday, fro 8:30a.. to 4:30p.. There will be no lessons on this day.
Junior 3 and Senior 3 students (except the school’s players) need not coe to school or join the Sports eet.
Junior 1 and 2 students and all athletes are to coe to school by 7:15a.. on 27 April. They will be disissed between 12:00 and 12:30p.. fro 101 School. Please ake sure that your child has breakfast.
Senior 1 and 2 students should coe to school by 12:30p.. They will be disissed between 4:30p.. and 5:00p.. fro 101 school.
All students should coe to school in their school unifors.
Buses will collect your child fro 101 School to Haidian Stadiu. If your child needs to take the school bus on that day, please tell the school bus drivers.
All parents are invited to watch the Sports eet at Haidian Stadiu.
Thank you.
Yours sincerely,
s. Zeng




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