2014年泰州市海陵区八年级英语下学期期末试题(含答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 八年级 来源: 高中学习网

海陵区2014~2014学年度第二学期期末考试八年级 英语试题
(考试时间:150分钟,满分120分) 成绩
一、部分:(计30分)
A)听句子,找图片。听两遍。
( ) 1.
B) 听对话,选择正确答案。听两遍。
( ) 6. How is our new library?
A. It’s big and modern. B. It’s small but modern. C. It’s tall and big.
( ) 7. What will Henry do on Friday?
A. He will go traveling. B. He will have tea with Anna.
C.He will write an invitation letter to his friend.
( )8. What was Hainan island like in the past?
A. It was small but modern. B. It was poor and small. C. It was big but poor.
( ) 9 What’s Daniel’s opinion about the changes?
A.He thinks the changes are all good.
B.He thinks these changes have caused some problems for wildlife.
C.He thinks the changes make room for animals and plants.
( ) 10. Where are they talking?
A.In a restaurant. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a museum.
C) 听对话,选择适当的答语。听两遍。
听第1段材料,回答10~12题。
( )10. How long is the coming holiday?
A. Two days B. Six days C. A week
( )11. What do they know about Yunnan?
A. It’s a large place with many people
B. It’s a nice place C. It’s too far away
( )12. How can they get more information about the travel?
A. By going to the travel agency(旅行社) B. By reading newspapers
C. By watching TV
听第2段材料,回答13~15题。
( )13. What is the man’s trouble?
A. He coughed and had a headache.
B. He had a pain in the arm. C. He ate something bad.
(  )14.How many times is he taking medicine a day?
A. Twice B. Three times C. Four times
( )15. What does the woman want to do ?
A. She wants to help him with his lessons.
B. She wants to clean the room for him.
C She wants to buy some fruit for him
D)听下面一段对话,完成表格信息
Plants
Plants can make food from air, water and 16 .
Man gets his food by 17 .
Animals and man need plants to 18 .
Most of the trees are 19 plants.
Most of plants are 20 .
( )16. A. salt B. sunlight C. sugar
( )17. A. others B. buying C. eating
( )18. A. live B. breathe C. grow
( )19. A. flowering and non-flowering B. non-flowering C.flowering
( )20. A. red B. green C. yellow
E)听下面一段材料,回答第20-25题。听两遍。
( )21. Where will they go?
A. A town. B. A city. C. A school.
( )22. How will they go there ?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot.
( )23. How long will it take them to get there?
A. Over 3 hours. B. Over 2 hours. C. Less than 3 hours.
( )24. What will they take for lunch?
A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches.
( )25. What can they do after lunch?
A. Give a call. B. Go shopping. C. Ask questions.
F) 根据情景回答问题。听两遍。
情景一:Kitty的表弟上个星期在一个大剧院主持了一场慈善义演。
26.
27.
情景二:乐施会毅行者活动是一 个艰苦的慈善步行,参加者要在48小时之内走完一百公里的路程。
28.
29.
30.
二、单项选择:(共15小题,每题1分,计15分)
( )1. ?? It was great fun to be a host, wasn't?
?? Yes. That's experience hard to forget.
A. a; an B. /; an C. /; the D. a; the
( )2. They pay for the treatment because ORBIS is a charity.
A. needn't to B.must C. don't need to D. have to
( )3. I haven't gone back to my hometown I left it in 1993.
A.when B.as C.till D.since
( )4. Do you have to say about your dog?
A.anything else B.other something C.something else D.others anything
( )5. nice school! It's much bigger than .
A. What, our B. What a, ours C. How a, our D. How, ours
( )6. ?? have you been away from home?
?? Three months.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far
( )7. is impossible him to come here tomorrow.
A. That; of B. That; for C. It; for D. It; of
( )8. Will the 2014 London Olympic Games be ?
A.successfully B.success C.a successful D.a success
( )9. Doctor Ma is very helpful and many patients are grateful him.
A.with B.to C.for D.of
( )10. ??Are people around you used to things online?
??Yes. It's much easier, and also cheaper.
A.order B.orders C.ordered D.ordering?
( )11. Why not your best people in need?
A.to try; to help B. try; to help C.try; helping D.to try; to help
( )12. Many eye problems can be cured or prevented by medical .
A.advertisement B.treatment C.development D.arrangement
( )13. The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.
A.putting B.operating C.getting D.turning
( )14. He uses his car for driving to work.
A.the most B.almost C.mostly D.main
( )15. ??Do you mind here?
?? .
A.me to smoke; Not at all B.my smoking; Yes, please.
C.me smoke; Certainly not. D.I smoke; No, of course not.
三、完形:(共15小题,每题1分,计15分)
This morning I got a funny feeling. Today I had to give a report in my __1__ , and I had been doing this for a long time!
Mum came into the kitchen asking,” Are you ready,__2__ ?”
“Yes,” I answered quietly. __3__ in fact I wasn’t ready, really!”
On my way __4__ school, I could feel my heart beating fast. I hated this.
I went into Mrs. Owen’s class. She is smiling, and saying __5__ to all her students as she did every morning .
“Hi, Sam,” she said to me as I walked __6__ the classroom.
“Hi,” I said and quickly sat in my __7__. I looked at the clock. The class was about to begin. Then Mrs. Owens started , “Sam, it’s time for you to give your speech.” __8__in front of everybody? Oh, no!
I got up slowly, looking __9__ the ground as I walked to the front of the classroom. Then, I looked up , and everyone was looking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was __10__, so she came beside me, and put her hand on my back.
She said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his __11__ and I know it is a very interesting report.” Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam, __12__ did you like best about report on Hawaii?”
I thought about the funny things I __13__ about surfing , and I started to talk. I talked and talked __14__ the whole class, and I was not nervous at all. It was great fun. I wasn’t frightened. The class cheered as I finished and Mrs. Owens was __15__.
( )1. A. class B. house C. party D. hometown
( )2. A. friends B. classmates C. Owens D. Sam
( )3. A. Then B. But C. So D. Or
( )4. A. on B. from C. to D. in
( )5. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. thanks
( )6. A. into B. out of C. away from D. far from
( )7. A. bed B. seat C. dining- room D. reading room
( )8. A. Putting B. Being shy C. Stand up D. Do well
( )9. A. for B. over C. at D. after
( )10. A. glad B. nervous C. active D. happy
( )11. A. dictionary B. magazine C. newspaper D. report
( )12. A. what B. who C. where D. whom
( )13. A. will read B. have read C. am reading D. had read
( )14. A. in front of B. over C. beside D. near
( )15. A. playing B. dancing C. singing D. smiling
四、理解:(共20小题,每题2分,计40分)
A
Wetlands! Valuable Resources on the Earth
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
( )1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ____ of China.
A. east B. south C. west D. north
( )2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____.
A. hotB. pleasantC. cold D. dry
( )3. The World Wetlands Day is on ____.
A. April 22B. June 25C. February 2 D. March 22
( )4. We must protect wetlands because ____.
A. they are home for wildlifeB. they can offer food to animals
C. they can prevent flood D. all of the above
( )5. Some people want to change ____ to make more space for farms.
A. landsB. worldC. WildlifeD. wetlands
B
Foolish (silly) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.
One day, a visitor came to the village.
"Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie. "Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.
"Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I've got something for you." He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin."Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.
Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.
The villager laughed."See how foolish he is," he said."He always does that. He's too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.
The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the$1 coin, the$1 coin is worth(值) much more.Two times as much."
"I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the$1coin, they'll stop playing the game."
( )6. People laughed at Freddie because__________.
A. he often made up jokes B. he didn't like money
C. he looked very funny D. they thought he was a fool
( )7. The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.
A. how silly Freddie was B. how clever Freddie was
C. Ho w kind people were to Freddie D. that Freddie had much money
( )8. The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he thought_________.
A. Freddie did not know money was useful
B. the villager was not kind enough to the boy
C. Freddie did not get along well with the villagers
D. Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more
( )9. From the story we know that Freddie was__________.
A. poor B. kind C. clever D. silly
( )10. The best title for t he passage should be __________.
A. Clever Villagers B."Foolish" Freddie
C. Freddie and a Visitor D.A Visitor and the Villagers
C
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.
And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and ?run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
( )11. Don’t go across the road when _________.
A. the light is green B. the light is red C. the bus is leaving D. traffic is busy
( )12. What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?
A. 过马路B. 人行横道C. 立交桥D. 车行道
( )13. If you are a bus driver, ___while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws. Xk b1. co m]
A. you can make a phone call B. you can’t talk to others
C. you can’t smoke D. you can drink
( )14. When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.
A. to put on the helmet B. to tip the driver
C. to put on the seat belt D. to see if it carries too many people
( )15. You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.
A. carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike
B. phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run
C. helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident
D. wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike
D
Bev could not do her work. She felt too tired. She put down her book,yawned(打哈欠) and felt better. Bev looked up, Had the teacher seen her? To her surprise, the teacher was yawning, too. He took a long breath and opened his mouth wide. He closed his eyes a bit and let out his breath in a big, slow yawn. Then Bev heard other yawns.
The teacher said, "Bev yawned because our doors and windows are closed. And the room is warm. Her body needed more air. Maybe she yawned because she was tired. Maybe she was hungry, or she just needed to move a bit. Do you feel better now, Bev?" he asked.
"Yes," said Bev.
“Yawns make us up.” The teacher said. “When you yawn you stretch (伸展)many parts of your body, That stretching makes you feel good. "There were more yawns. "People do not know why they yawn," the teacher said. “B ut if you see a yawn, hear one, or even read about one, you may yawn too. And once your yawn starts, you can' t stop it. You may close your mouth to stop it. But the yawn will still come."
The teacher stood up and said, "Let's open the window. And let some air in. You may also go out for a drink. Cold drink or water on your face helps to stop yawns. Bev may go first."
How do you feel now after you have read the story? Did you yawn? Watch a friend read this. See if your friend starts to yawn. If you see a yawn, you will know why!
( )16. Bev yawned because ____.
A. the teacher yawnedB. she put down her book
C. she felt tired D. she felt hungry
( )17. Sometimes a person yawns because ____.
A. the person feels hungryB. the person feels angry
C. the windows are open D. the room is cold
( )18. When you yawn, ____,.
A. parts of your body stretchB. you close your mouth
C. you open your eyes wide D. you put up your hands
( )19. You may yawn when ____.
A. someone else yawnsB. you have a cold drink
C. you look upD. you get some freezing air in the room.
( )20. Something that helps to stop yawns is ____.
A. watching others yawnB. hearing your friend yawn
C. closing your mouth D. water on your face
五、根据所给中文或英语单词的正确形式(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)
1. He is (骄傲) of being a volunteer of the charity.
2. It's difficult for a common young man to (买得起) to buy a flat in modern cities.
3. This dictionary (包括) almost all the English verbs.
4. Cleaning the car is one of my least favourite (工作) .
5. Mary and Simon learnt to skate all by (自己).
6. ,we can find a new way to solve this problem.(hope)
7. In the winter of 2009, south-east England was hit by the snow in 18 years.(serious)
8. He was good at the washing machine.(repair)
9. The doctors didn't know what caused the old man's .(blind)
10. The organization up in 1949.(set)
六、任务型(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)
Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home, alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little ones give them good results in the examinations. But why their little babies still can’t understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.
So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other better and better. Then, will, no, be, a ,one, child, little, as, regarded .
1. What do parents always think of us children?
__________________________________________________________________
2.What do parents want from their children?
_______________________________________________________________
3.Who lives a better life, a child with a true family or one without a true family?
________ _______________________________________________________
4.将划线部分译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________
5.将被打乱的最后一句话重新排好。
_______________________________________________________________
七、缺词填空(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)
On June 1, 2010 I watched a charity show organized by Hong Kong entertainment society. The aim of the show was to r 1 money for the earthquake victims b 2 they lost their homes and families in the earthquake.
Nearly two hundred famous pop stars took part in the charity show, such as Jackie Chan, Nicholas Tse and Eason Chan. The stars didn't ask for any pay. They did that for f 3 ! There were a lot of performances, including s 4 and dancing. The audience were so excited that they clapped their hands from time to time. O 5 course, the show was successful.
All the people followed the stars' e 6 . They d 7 their money to the charity show. Both the ticket money and the donated show are h 8 in our country, not only to help people in trouble but also to s 9 education problem in poor areas. I h 10 the whole world will become more and more beautiful with people's help.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
八、书面表达:(计20分)
请用英语为某校广播站写一则参加慈善行走的广播通知。
要点:1. 时间:本周六上午8点;
2. 目的:为希望工程筹款;
3. 路线:从体育中心到阳光公园;
4. 路程:10公里
5. 参加对象:任何想帮助西部贫困儿童的人;
6. 其他事项:自拟
要求:1. 短文应包括要点中所给信息,第6要点须作适当发挥;
2. 行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 词数80个左右。通知的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please?
That's all. Thank you!
材料
A)听句子,找图片。听两遍。
1. My uncle has been to Australia twice.
2. Sorry, sir. You can’t park your car here.
3. I want to see the monkeys not the pandas.
4. Some volunteer doctors in a flying eye hospital can help cure the blind.
5. The song “ The Yellow River” was written by Xian Xinghai.
B)听对话,选择正确答案
6. W:Have you seen our new library ?
M:Yes ,I’ve just seen it. It’s so big and modern.
7. W: Henry , I’d be glad if you would come and have tea with us on Friday?
M:Many thanks for your invitation , Ann, I’ll arrive at 2 o’clock.
8. W: Bob, I hear you’ve been back from Hainan Island. What is the place like now ?
M:Well, it has changed a lot. Many modern buildings have been built. And there are many people.
9. W: What do you think of the changes to this place ?
M: Well, some animals and plants have lost their lives because of the changes.
10. W: Lucy , what’s that thing with three legs?
M: it’s a cup
W: A cup ? it’s very strange. I’ve never seen a cup with three legs.
M:Yeah, it was used in the old days. There are many things like this in the museum.
C) 听对话,选择适当的答语。听两遍。
听第1段材料,回答10~12题。Xk b1 .co m
M: What are you going to do during the coming holiday?
W: I haven't decided. How about you?
M: Since we have seven days off, I will go traveling. I've got some information in the newspaper. Would you like to go with me.
W: I'd like to. But where?
M: How about Yunnan? I learnt from the TV that Yunnan is a beautiful place. The weather there is nice too.
W: That's great. I have never been there before.
M: Let's go to the travel agency together t o ask for more information
W: OK.
听第2段材料,回答13~15题。
W:You don’t look well. What’s the trouble?
M:I didn’t sleep well last night.
W: Why?
M:I coughed a lot and had a bad headache.
W:Did you see the doctor?
M:Yes. He says I’ll get well again in just a few days.
W:Are you taking medicine?
M:Yes. Three times a day.
W:Shall I help you with your lessons?
M:No, thank you. I can do it myself.
D)听下面一段对话,完成表格信息
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Man gets his food by eating, plants and animals too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants don’t grow flowers.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find there are many kinds of plants. Some are large and some are small. Most of them are green.
plants and man cannot make food from air, water and sun
E)听下面一段材料,回答第20-25题。听两遍。
Hello, boys and girls. Here’s some information about our trip to the Sunshine Town. We will go there by bus. It’s a long trip, more than three hours, so we have to get up early. The bus will wait f or you at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning. We will take sandwiches for lunch and we will eat together in a park. After that we will walk around the old market. The market sells different kinds of things. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the place where our bus stops. If you are lost, please give me a call. My telephone number is 8472894. See you tomorrow.
F) 根据情景回答问题。听两遍。
情景一:26.Was Kitty’s cousin a host of the charity show?
27. Where was the charity show held?
情景一:28.Is Oxfam Trailwalker a difficult walk?
29.How long is the walk?
30.Can trailwalkers sleep during the walk?
海陵区2014-2014学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力( 20分)
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 ABBBC 11-15 BAABA 16-20 BBACB
21-25 ABACB
26. Yes ,he was .
27. At a big theatre .
28.Yes, it is.
29. 100 kilometres .
30. No, they can’t .
二、单项选择
1-5 BCDAB 6-10 CCDBD 11-15 BBBCB
三、完形填空
1-5 ADBCB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 DADAD
四、阅读理解
1-5 ABCDD 6-10 DADCB 11-15 BBCCA 16-20 CAAAD
五、根据所给中文或英语单词的正确形式填空
1. proud 2.afford 3.includes 4.jobs 5.themselves
6. Hopefully 7.most serious 8.repairing 9.blindness 10.was set
六、任务型阅读
1. Our children are always little ones and always do wrong things
2. They want their children give them good results in the examinations.
3. A child with a true family
4. 事实上,他们想要的是一个真正的家.
5. Then no one will be regarded as a little child.
七、缺词填空
1.raise 2.because 3.free 4.singing 5. Of
6.examples 7.donated 8.held 9.solve 10.hope
文 章来

本文来自:逍遥右脑记忆 http://www.jiyifa.com/chuer/68204.html

相关阅读:2014年八年级英语上册模块十测试题(外研版)