一般现在时表示将来情况

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 初中英语 来源: 高中学习网

一般现在时表示将来情况

1)在口语中,一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或时间表要发生的事,通常都有一个表示未来时间的状语:
The plane takes off at 9:20 a.m. 飞机早上九点二十分起飞 初中英语
Their delegation arrives here tomorrow afternoon. 他们的代表团明天下午到达。
I’m in my office from two to five this afternoon. 今天下午两点到五点我在办公室。
When does the the play begin? 戏几点开始?
The train leaves in five minutes’ time. 火车五分钟后离开。
Are you free tonight? 今晚你有空吗?
有时可用这个时态叙述整个计划:
We leave London at 10:00 next Tuesday and arrive in Paris at 13:00. We spend two hours
in Paris and leave again at 15:00. We arrive in Rome at 19:30, spend four hours in Rome.
我们下周二上午十点离开伦敦,下午一点抵达巴黎。在巴黎停留两小时,三点再次
出发。晚七点半到达罗马,在罗马待四个小时。
2)在时间或条件从句中,须用一般现在时表示将来动作:
If I see Nancy I’ll ask her. 如果我见到南希我会问她。
I’ll discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。
I’ll tell her after you leave. 你走之后我再告诉她。
We’ll let you know as soon as you arrive. 你一到我们就告诉你。
In case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘了,请提醒我。
I won’t write unless her writes first. 除非他先来信,否则我不会给他写信。
3)还有一些其他从句中,可以用一般现在时表示将来动作:
I hope that you feel better soon. 我希望不久你能感觉好一点。
Suppose he doesn’t come, shall we go without him? 假如他不来,我们就自己去吗?
Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 假定明天下雨,我们该怎么办?
I’ll just say whatever comes into my head. 我将想到什么就说什么。
Come and stay as long as you please. 你来爱待多久就待多久。
I’ll get the car fixed no matter how much it costs. 不管花多少钱我都得让人把车修好。
Whatever happens, I’m going. 不管发生什么情况我都要去。
However long you argue, you will never convince him.
不管辩论多久,你永远说服不了他。

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