高二下学期月测（一）考试英语试题第部分 基础知识和应用单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选择最佳选项填入空白处A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing2. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was much too heavy ______ all the way home. A. carrying B. to be carried C. to have carried D. to carry3. --- Do you have anything more______, Sir? --- No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typing B. to be typed C. typed D. to type4. The teacher asked us_______ so much noise.A. don’t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _______ the film stars had left.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told6. Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to study C. to be study D. to have been studying7. That’s a problem because eating habits are hard _______.A. break B. to break C. breaking D. to be broken8. I want _______ my hair cut, because it wants ________.A. having; cutting B. to have; to cut C. to have; cutting D. having; to cut9. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have________ the problem _________. A. to solve; to talk about B. solving; to talk about C. solving; being talked about D. been solving; talked about10. ______ by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience. A. Being misunderstood B. Misunderstanding C. Having misunderstood D. Having been misunderstood第二节　完形填空（共1小题；每小题2分，满分0分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。all the people ___13__ playing and working and he suddenly ___14__ to go there and see what it was like. He saw children climbing trees, running and jumping. It was all so beautiful! So he asked his angel, “Please, may I go down to ___15__ now?” But his angel looked at him and said, “No, it is too early. You must ___16__ a little while yet.” So the child went away and soon ___17__ the earth. Then one day again he caught a glimpse of the earth through the clouds. He saw mothers and fathers ___18__ their children. Then he saw a beautiful mother with love and longing in her heart for a child and he ___19__ his angel again, ”May I go to her?” The angel said, “You must go through the land of dreams first.” The next ___20__ the little child had a dream. He ___21__that he met a man and a woman and they ___22__ out their arms to him and asked him to be their child. The child told his angel the dream. The angel said, “It is now time for you to go.” That night the child went to ___23__ into dreamland and while ten moons waxed and waned, he rocked in a little boat. And at the end of that time a beautiful rainbow bridge stretched from heaven to earth and on it came the ___24__ as a tiny baby and slid into his mother’s waiting___25__.11. A. lovely B. loud C. noisy D. lonely12. A. heard B. created C. saw D. imagined 13. A. kindly B. happily C. eagerly D. sadly14. A. flew B. rejected C. tried D. longed15. A. heaven B. earth C. sea D. garden16. A. waste B. worry C. wait D. wander17. A. forgot B. saw C. reached D. left18. A. disturbing B. worrying C. frightening D. loving19. A. answered B. asked C. replied D. told20. A. night B. morning C. noon D. afternoon21. A. looked B. thought C. dreamed D. imagined 22. A. started B. reached C. left D. threw23. A. sleep B. wake C. work D. study24. A. child B. angel C. parent D. girl25. A. hands B. arms C. chest D. Belly第部分　阅读 (共两节, 满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whether we’re 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child’s lie is different from an adult’s lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.“Parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed. Their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars,” says Dr. Lee, a professor at the University of Toronto and director of the Institute of Child Study. He has spent the last 15 years studying how lying changes as kids get older, why some people lie more than others as well as which factors can reduce lying. The fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage. Dr. Lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring children into a lab with hidden cameras. Children and young adults aged 2 to 17 are likely to lie while being told not to look at a toy, which is put behind the child’s back. Whether or not the child takes a secret look is caught on tape.For young kids, the desire to cheat is big and 90% take a secret look in these experiments. When the test-giver returns to the room, the child is asked if he or she looked secretly. At age 2, about a quarter of children will lie and say they didn’t. By 3, half of kids will lie, and by 4, that figure is 90%, studies show.Researchers have found that it’s kids with better understanding abilities who lie more. That’s because to lie you also have to keep the truth in mind, which includes many brain processes, such as combining several sources of information and faking that information. The ability to lie — and lie successfully — is thought to be related to development of brain regions that allow so called “executive functioning”, or higher order thinking and reasoning abilities. Kids who perform better on tests that involve executive functioning also lie more.36. What’s the purpose of children telling lies? A. To help their friends out. B. To get rid of trouble. C. To get attention from others. D. To create a popular image.37. The underlined word “deceive” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “ ”.A. tell lies B. handle troubles C. raise questions D. do research38. From the second paragraph we can know that . A. which factors can reduce lying B. why some lie more than othersC. it is normal for kids to tell lies D. how lying changes as kids grow39. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. children’s lies are the same as adults’ B. the better kids are, the more they lie C. the older kids are, the more they lie D. kids always keep the truth in their mind 40. What is NOT included in the passage?A. The reasons why kids tell lies. B. Which kind of kids tells more lies.C. Experiments about lying of young kids. D. What to do with lying children.BNo one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.?? In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.?? Disablement can takin Ie many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others ma广东省云浮市新兴一中2015-2016学年高二下学期月测（一）考试英语试题
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