浙江嘉兴第一中学2014届高三上学期摸底考试试题解析--英语

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第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. --- A robot dog provides you with unconditional love, gentleness and undemanding attention.--- _____ Does it do what every small dog is supposed to do? A. That’s reasonable advice. B. Isn’t it a good idea.C. Do you think so? D. I can’t agree more.2. It's known to all that large quantities of TV and Radio programs in China were produced _________ people’s concern over edible oil last year.A. to raise B. raising C. raised D. having raised考点:考查非谓语用法。3. Unlike the earth, Mars is too cold and Venus is far too hot _______ there to be any life. A. as B. so C. like D. for 4. A Christmas tree is ______ sign that can only be understood as far as ______ certain cultural understanding is concerned.A. the, / B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a 5. “I would never advise anyone to _______ a great opportunity,” she said, “but going to the right school for you is the most important thing.”A. set about B. deal with C. take after D. turn down6. -- Our trip to Xinjiang is like tasting a thick book of Xinjiang history and culture. --- Absolutely! I’ve never had one before. A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant7. The Super Girl Wang Bei’s death highlights the fact_______ cosmetic surgery has become one of China’s biggest beauty secrets. A. that ?B. how C. what D. why8. --- How I regret making the stupid mistake! --- Yes. I your doing it another way at that time, but in vain.have suggested B. suggested C. would suggest D. had suggested【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。从语境判断说话人已经犯了错误,所以对方给他建议也应该是过去的动作,此外at that time也是表示一般过去时的时间状语。所以正确答案为B。句意:---我是多么后悔犯了这样愚蠢的错误啊!----是的,我那时候建议过你要用另一种方法去做, 但是白费劲了。考点:考查动词时态。9. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends ______ they get into trouble.A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when10. “As you need a day or two to ______ jetlag, you'll have a light schedule for today and tomorrow.” said my boss. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over11. I should apologize to you for failing to visit you last week, but I've been very busy_____ the past few months.A. since B. before C. among D. over【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查介词辨析。A 自从, 既然;B在……之前;C 在……之中;D 在。。。期间,多于,超过。固定短语:over the past few years,在过去的几年里。句意:因为上周没能够去拜访你我应该向你道歉,不过在过去的几个月里我一直很忙。正确选项D。考点:考查介词辨析。12. No matter ______ the CRH accident in Wenzhou, it had and will have much warning significance. A. how the investigators said caused B. what the investigators said caused C. why the investigators said caused D. the investigators said how caused13. --- Have the police broken the case?---Yes, five men, including a pair of twins, have admitted robbery at the store, but _______ murder.A. denied B. refused C. rejectedD. declined14. Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts _______ quality, technology and service.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。A就。。而言; B 需要; C 支持,赞成;D 称赞。从句意可以判断应该是指在质量,技术和服务等方面。所以A选项正确。句意:大多数中国汽车制造商都在质量,技术和服务方面落后于他们的西方对手多年。考点:考查介词短语辨析。15. As is known to all his friends, ______ would over discourage him because he would never give up his dream to be a director. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing16. --- Are you going to see The Flowers of War by Zhang Yimou? --- _______It’s said to be too good a film to miss.A. No problem! B. That’s for sure.C. Why me? D. Why bother?17. Get out of NEET group, Jack! You are supposed to your own living.A. win B. gain C. take D. earn18. A housing bubble is an economic situation _____ occurs when house prices rise much too fast.A. which B. where C. what D. why19. Rock-climbing is a breathtaking activity, very popular nationwide among young people, ______ cooperation as well as courage plays an important role.A. who B. which C. where D. of which考点:考查定语从句。20.---I’m sorry! I would have taken him to hospital if I had known he was seriously ill. --- But ______ .A. you didn't B. you hadn't C. he wasn't D. you aren't 第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。In a world where comparisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be 21 with who you are. There’s always someone who’s a bit 22 . The only solution is to reach 23 and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more 24 measure for comparison than who your were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your 25 .Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others .Either you see yourself as better than someone and you get 26 , or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for 27 . It is a fool’s game. Not one of us is exactly 28 . The only direct and honest comparison is 29 yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges.My opinion is that you are only 30 to compare yourself to someone else if their life 31 is the same as your own. Good luck finding that 32 . And one thing is for sure. No matter how hard you work and how dedicated(埋头苦干的)you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there’s not, you can 33 someone is coming up fast 34 you. So how can you always win in life? Become your best 35 .Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to 36 you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who 37 if the guy next to you did 15? It doesn’t make a bit of 38 . You are a more 39 person today than you were yesterday. Your own 40 is all you need.【小题1】. A. patientB. strictC. contentD. concerned【小题2】. A. strongerB. betterC. lazierD. wiser【小题3】. A. insideB. outC. forD. up【小题4】. A. accurate B. usefulC. carefulD. powerful【小题5】. A. end B. bestC. convenienceD. side【小题6】. A. satisfied B. busyC. inspiredD. lazy【小题7】. A. nothingB. funC. sureD. success【小题8】. A. equalB. uniqueC. alikeD. common【小题9】. A. withinB. byC. forD. of【小题10】. A. instructedB. allowedC. directedD. suggested【小题11】. A. situationB. positionC. occasionD. accommodation【小题12】. A. gameB. matchC. friendD. enemy【小题13】. A. concludeB. betC. announceD. declare【小题14】. A. beforeB. besideC. belowD. behind【小题15】. A. assistantB. competitorC. coachD. teacher【小题16】. A. contributeB. exposeC. pushD. devo浙江嘉兴第一中学2014届高三上学期摸底考试试题解析--英语
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