哈尔滨市第三中学第一次高考模拟考试 英语试卷第I卷第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话每段对话后一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。’s son want his steak served? A. Medium. B. Well done.C. Slightly underdone.4. What will the man do this weekend? A. Help Nick move house. B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What does the woman mean? A. She has bought a present for Tommy. B. She wants to buy something on sale. C. She hasn’t decided what to buy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至题。the speakers talking about in general? A. How to take a vacation. B. How to cut down expenses. C. How to get to a conference.7. How is the woman going? A. By air. B. By train. C. By taxi.8. Why aren’t the speakers going together? A. They travel in different ways. B. The man has to work overtime. C. The woman will go on vacation first.听第7段材料，回答第至题。’t have any time. B. He doesn’t have the address list. C. He doesn’t know how to find a messenger (邮差).11. What will the woman probably do next? A. Call the messenger service. B. Attend a meeting. C. Have some coffee.听第8段材料，回答第1至1题。Thailand.13. What impressed the man most? A. Feeding kangaroos. B. Walking through rainforests. C. Visiting the Great Barrier Reef.14. How did the man get the cheap air ticket? A. From his dad. B. From his dad’s friend. C. From his cousin.听第9段材料，回答第1至1题。’s reply? A. Calm. B. Surprised. C. Dissatisfied.听第10段材料，回答第1至20题。favourite school activities. C. She just made friends with people from America.20. What may make the speaker choose the major? A. Her love for sharing her wide interests. B. Her love for being in touch with others. C. Her love for travelling around the world.第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节 (共15小题每小题2分满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy ? they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.” ?? Jeff BezosI got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t, and I wasn’t sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately (最后), I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.21. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore? A. His dream of being an inventor.B. The support of his wife. C. The greatly increasing usage of the Internet.D. Millions of exciting titles.22. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?. A. The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.B. He would be very excited if he tried it out.C. He would be always having a doubt if he didn’t try.D. The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.23. We can know from the passage that _______. A. the boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorB. the author wanted someone else to try the ideaC. the author might not regret if he failed the ideaD. the author might go back to his boss if he failed24. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Cleverness and KindnessB. The Starting of AmazonC. Following My PassionD. We Are What We ChooseBTwo new studies suggest that modern running shoes could increase the risk of injuries to runners. One study involved sixty-eight healthy young women and men who ran at least twenty-four kilometers a week. The runners were observed on a treadmill machine (跑步机). Sometimes they wore running shoes. Other times they ran barefoot (赤脚). Researchers from the JKM Technologies company in Virginia, the University of Virginia and the University of Colorado did the study.They found that running shoes create more stress that could damage knees, hips and ankle joints than running barefoot. They observed that the effect was even greater than the effect reported earlier for walking in high heels.The study appeared in the official scientific journal of The American Academy of Physical Medicine. The other study appeared in the journal Nature. It compared runners in the United States and Kenya. The researchers were from Harvard University in Massachusetts, Moi University in Kenya and the University of Glasgow in Scotland.They divided the runners into three groups. One group had always run shoeless. Another group had always run with shoes. And the third group had changed to shoeless running.Runners who wear shoes usually come down heel first. That puts great force on the back of the foot. But the study found that barefoot runners generally land on the front or middle of their foot. That way they ease into their landing and avoid striking their heel.Harvard’s Daniel Lieberman led the study. He says the way most running shoes are designed may explain why those who wear them land on their heels. The heel of the shoe is bigger and heavier than other parts of the shoe, so it would seem more likely to come down first. Also, the heel generally has thick material under it to soften landings. But the researchers do not suggest that runners immediately start running barefoot. They say it takes some training. And there can be risks, like running when your feet are too cold to feel if you get injured.The study was partly supported by Vibram, which makes a kind of footwear that it says is like running barefoot. The findings have gotten a lot of attention. But the researchers say there are many problems in the way the press has reported in their paper. So they have tried to explain their findings on a Harvard Website. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Walking in high heels could cause less serious effects than running barefoot.B. Two new discoveries encourage people to run in high heels.C. Running in shoes is partly good to runners.D. Two new studies prove running without shoes is beneficial to runners in most cas黑龙江省哈三中届高三第一次高考模拟考试 英语
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