2013八年级上册英语第一单元基础测试题(新版人教版)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 八年级 来源: 高中学习网



Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Part 1 Textbook
Passage 1
I (到达)Penang in alaysia (今天早上和我的家人). It was sunny and hot, (所以我们决定去旅馆附近的沙滩). y sister and I tried paragliding. (我感觉像一只鸟). It was so exciting! For lunch, we (吃了一些非常特别的东西) alaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we (骑车去)Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but (许多古老的建筑任然在那里). In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown,
(我们看见了100多年前中国商人的房子).
(我想知道过去这儿的生活像什么). I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Passage 2
(一天的差别是多么大啊) y father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. (我们想走到山顶), but then it started raining a little, so we decided to take the train. We (等了一个多小时打的火车)because there were too any people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an ubrella (所以我们又冷又湿). It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, (我们看不见下面任何东西). y father didn’t bring enough oney, so we only had one bowl of rice and soe fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
Part 2 Words and Phrases
一、把下面的短语翻译成英文

1. 去夏令营
2. 买一些特别的东西
3. 为考试准备
4. 跟某人外出
5. 去纽约市
6. 好久不见
7. 度假
8. 去某个有趣的地方
9. 大多数时间
10. 给母鸡喂食
11. 除—外一无所有
12. 当然,自然
13. 似乎有点无聊
14. 记日记
15. 令人愉快地活动
16. 到达
17. 决定去海边
18. 尝试滑翔伞运动
19. 感觉像一只小鸟
20. 想要骑车
21. 中国商人的房子
22. 在过去
23. 许多古老的建筑
24. 步行到山顶
25. 开始下雨
26. 等了一个多小时的火车
27. 下大雨
28. 忘记带一把雨伞
29. 又湿又冷
30. 因为恶劣的天气
31. 带着足够的钱
32. 足够大
33. 好像有点饿
34. 与—一样好
35. 不如----好
36. 照了相当多的相片
37. 停下来喝水
38. 继续前进
39. 激动地跳跃
40. 二十分钟后
41. 如此…以至于
42. 升起
43. 发现
44. 尝起来很好吃
45. 尽力去做某事
46. 停止做某事
47. 不喜欢做某事
48. 继续做某事
49. 一碗米饭
50. 为某人买某物

二、选择短语并用正确的形式
study for a test of course feel like in the past take photos have fun on vacation
1.Excuse e. Is it okay to of the paintings in the gallery?
2.With these people he a fish out of water.
3.You will reading about the world we live in.
4.I have to go to doctor and today.
5. , I don't always sleep in the afternoons.
6.Bob and his faily are ; they've gone to Hawaii.
7. this district was very hard to get to.

三、根据句意和首字母
1. Alice ate n but soe water at the party last night.
2. She didn’t take an u so I got wet in the rain.
3. You ust w when the traffic light is red.
4. Her father t any photos in Shanghai last October.
5. Her other didn’t have e oney,so she couldn’t buy the coat.
6. I want to go on vacation but I can’t d when to go.
7. We ust keep d to iprove our writing skills(写作技巧).
8.I d the sweater because it is out of the style(过时).
9. Can you find soe d between the twin brothers?
10. There are any outdoor(户外的) a in spring.

Part3 Sentences
一、句型转换
1. Did you enjoy yourself last night?(同义句转换)

2. We rode bicycles to Gegetwon.(同义句转换)

3. I wonder what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换)

4. He did soe sports last week.(改为否定句)

5. Why don’t you coe to join us?(同义句)

二、翻译句子
1、我们班每个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。

2、他给我父母买了一些东西,但自己没买什么。

3、我们等了一个多小时的或车,因为有太多的人。

4、然而,我们又走了两个小时在到达山顶之前。

5、唯一的难题是在晚上除了读书没有什么可做的。

6、我的腿如此劳累,以至于我想停下来。

7、我真的喜欢绕着这个镇散步。

8、我们如此累以至于我们想停下来。

9、他迟到了因为恶劣的天气。

10、他决定从现在起好好学习。

11、教室里除了一张桌子什么也没有。

Part 4 Language Points
一、选择填空
1. onday afternoon we rode bicycle to Gegetown.

A. On
B. In
C. At
D. Of

2. I had useful ubrella when it rained.

A. a
B. an
C.\
D. the

3. Our teacher often keeps us classroo every day,so we ust keep our classroo .

A. clean, clean
B. cleaning, cleaning
C. cleaning, clean
D. clean, cleaning

4. The only proble was there was nothing uch to do in the evening read.

A. and
B. so
C. then
D. but

5. She is new here,so she has friends at school.

A. uch
B. Few
C. little
D. A little

6. ---I a going to London for a holiday next onth.
--- !

A. Have a good tie
B. It’s terrible
C. Good job
D. What a pity

7. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is in it.

A. nothing special
B. anything new
C. Everything iportant
D. Soething interesting

8. We are going to Beijing. Can you ____________when the train will leave ?

A. look for
B. find for
C. find out
D. to see

9.He had to retire(退休)early poor health.

A. as a result
B. because
C. so
D. because of

10. What bad weather it was! We decided .

A. to go out
B. not to go out
C. to not go out
D. not going out

11. I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.

A. exciting; excited
B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; exciting
D. excited; excited

12. ---I feel tired and sleepy.
---Why not stop for a while?

A. rest
B. to rest
C. resting
D. rested

13. rs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook for e during y stay in Canada.

A. soething different
B. different soething
C. nothing different
D. different everything

14. He did not write _________, though(尽管)he had ___________.

A. careful enough; enough tie
B. carefully enough; enough tie
C. enough careful; enough tie
D. enough carefully; tie enough

15. Everyone in y class __________the poor boy without parents.

A. want to help
B. want helping
C. wants to help
D. wants helping

16. At first she __________ like aths, but now she ______________.

A. didn’t; did
B. doesn’t; does
C. doesn’t; did
D. didn’t; does

17. When I at the hotel,it was very late.

A. got
B. reached
C. arrived
D. reach for

18. ---Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?
---I’ afraid I can’t. I have uch hoework .

A. do
B. does
C. doing
D. to do

19. The probles _________ difficult ________ students can solve the.

A. so; and few
B. so; that little
C. so; that few
D, so; that a little

20. I have ____________ hoework to do and I’ _______ tired no

A. uch too; too uch
B. too uch; to
C. uch too; uch too
D. too uch; uch too

Part5 Conversation
一、完成对话,在对话空格中填上适 当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
: How was your day off, Tina?
W: Oh, it was .
: Really? What happened?
W: Well, we went caping and the was awf ul. It rained and rained all day long.
: Oh, that’s bad.
W: Ugh! So at last, we had to go for a in big caves (山洞) . It was really boring.
: Sounds terrible, Tina.
W: How about day off, Tony?
: It was terrible too! I studied very for y ath exa last week, so I slept . Can you believe it? When I woke up, it was already 12 o’clock. I up and went to y friend Dave’s house. But he there. He was at the beach!
W: So what did you do?
: I got hoe and helped y o and dad clean the yard.
W: Sounds like a busy day off!
:Uh-huh.

二、在方框中选择答案完成对话
A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation?
B: It was great.
A: Where did you go?
B: 1
A: Really? Wow! What did you do there?
B: Well, we went to a lot of useus.
A: Oh, how were they?
B: They were really interesting. 2
A: Did you go shopping?
B: Yeah, I did.
A: 3
B: Oh, they were very expensive.
A: And how were the people? 4
B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. y parents have soe Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.
A: 5
B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!

Part6 Cloze
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.
2. I really enjoy (walk) around the town.
3. We wanted (walk) up to the top.
4. y faily (go) to the beach every suer.
5. Did you have a great tie (talk) in groups?
6. Lucy usually (go)to school early. But today she (go)to school late.
7. ---Where did you (study) last night?
---No, I (help)y other (clean) the roo.
8. Do you feel like (drink) soe orange?
9. Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the orning.
10. It’s very interesting ( feed) the pets.

二、完形填空
A
Last Sunday we had a great trip .y father, y other and I 1 to suer cap .We went to the ountains .First we 2 to the foot of the ountain 3 bus .In the iddle of the ountain there was a river .The water was clean and clear .I washed y face 4 the water .It was war .There 5 soe fishes in the river .In the ountain there were flowers .They were 6 . At noon, any people got together, and they were very 7 We ade our eal in the ountain .The food was very 8 , and we liked it very uch .After eal ,we went on our trip . We felt 9 . It was really 10 .
1. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go
2. A. get B. got C. got to D. arrived
3. A. by B. on C. in D. took
4. A. on B. with C. in D. into
5. A. is B. was C. were D. are
6. A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicious
7. A. friendly B. friends C. busy D. tired
8. A. nice B. terrible C. bad D. great
9. A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting
10. A. cold B. hot C. fun D. funny
B
John had a(n) 1 weekend. On Saturday orning, he 2 to the library. He 3 ath. 4 Saturday afternoon he went to the park. He played tennis 5 his friend, Lea. Lisa was busy on Saturday, too. She 6 her roo in the orning. In the afternoon she 7 her friend, Ki. They played coputer gaes.
On Sunday orning John and Lisa played 8 tennis. They had 9 . In the afternoon Lisa was busy. She studied ath and science in the library. But John was 10 . He watched TV.

1. A. busy
B. exciting
C. free
D. quiet

2. A. go
B. goes
C. goed
D. went

3. A. study
B. studies
C. studied
D. studyed

4. A. On
B. In
C. At
D. For

5. A. and
B. with
C. during
D. or

6. A. is cleaning
B. clean
C. cleans
D. cleaned

7. A. visited
B. called
C. phoned
D. saw

8. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /

9. A. a fun
B. fun
C. funny
D. funs

10. A. interesting
B. interested
C. boring
D. bored

三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确
travel coe play slow wonder sun work they eye ake take spend
I often travel by train to soe place of interest. This suer I decided a train trip to the countryside.
Then one day, I got on a train and took a seat by the windo At first, the train oved along and gradually gained its speed. We went through a nuber of tunnels, crossed soe bridges and in the countryside.
It was a day and the scenery outside was . There were green fields everywhere. We could see farers busily in the fields and soe children under the trees. They waved to us as the train went by. The train ran across a bridge. Under the bridge a group of ducks enjoyed . They heard the noise of the train and hurried off.
I looked out of the windo After a while, I closed y and started plans for y next vacation.


Part7 Reading Coprehension
一、判断正误
artin told e soething interesting about hi. He was on vacation in the United States last suer. He stayed in a hotel and there was a big fire(火)in the roo next to his roo. He thought he heard a baby crying, so he ran into the roo with fire. When he got in, he saw that the TV was on and found that the baby was on TV. So artin took the television and ran out of the roo. Then the fireen cae and put out(扑灭)the fire.
( )1. artin went to Aerica on vacation.
( )2. There was a big fire in artin’s roo.
( )3. artin wanted to save the baby.
( )4. The baby was on the Television.
( )5. In fact, artin saved the television at last.

二、选择正确的答案
A
The exa coes in July. When the exa finishes,the suer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two onths to rest. The suer vacation is the best part of the year for ost children. The weather is usually good. They can swi,go to suer cap or visit other places with their parents.
We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Soe children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any tie. But for the children who live far fro the sea,they only go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.
Why do children like spending their suer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand,the sun,the cool wind and the salt water. There are a lot of new things to see,nice things to eat and exciting things to do.
1. School children usually have exas .
A. in JulyB. before J ulyC. after JulyD. by July
2. How long is the suer vacation?
A. Two weeks.B. Two onths. C. Three onths.D. One or two weeks.
3.Why do children like suer vacation?
A. Because the weather is good. B. Because it is long.
C. Because they have lots of activities and the weather is good. D. Because they can go to the beaches.
4. Children who live near the beach can enjoy the sea .
A. any tie they wantB. for one or two weeks C. two onthsD. one onth
5.Which of the following is true?
A. Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things.
B. ost parents can take their children to the beaches and they can enjoy the sea at any tie.
C. Parents like suer vacation best.
D. Children can swi and enjoy the sand,wind and water on the beaches

B
Once three en got to the Dover Station at about nine o’clock that evening. One of the asked a porter (搬运工)what tie the next train for London was. The porter answered, “You have just issed one. They go hourly. The next train is at ten.”
The three en decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar.
A inute or two after ten o’clock they cae running into the station. The porter told the the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar. They issed the eleven o’clock train in the sae way. The porter said, “Now the next train is the last one. I f you iss that, you won’t get to London tonight.”
Twelve o’clock cae, and the last train was starting out when all of the three en ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of the got into a carriage (车厢),but the third of the didn’t run fast enough. The train went out and left hi behind. He laughed until tears (眼泪)cae out of his eyes. Then he caught hold of the porter’s hands and said, “Well, I yself have to go to London, and they only coe to see e off.
6. At Dover Station, the train went to London .
A. at about nine o’clock every orning B. only once a day
C. every hour D. in a inute or two after ten o’clock
7. The three en didn’t catch up with nine o’clock train. So they decided to go off the station and to .
A. get the tickets B. have a drink C. take a walk in the street D. ake a phone call in the bar
8. The last train didn’t start out until it was .
A. the next day B. tie for sleep C. a inute or two after 1 o’clock D. 12 o’clock
9. issed the last train for London.
A. The third an of the three B. The friends of the third an C. None of the three en D. All of the three
10.Which of the following is true?
A. The third an didn’t run as fast as the other two.
B. The third an changed his ind and didn’t want to leave.
C. The train didn’t start off on tie.
D. The third an laughed for he was glad to see his friends off.

三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当选项补全短文
Here is a survey of the changes of eans of transportation in China since 1970s. in the 1970s, people usually went to work on foot or by bike.
___1___ Fro the 1980s to 1990s, bikes and buses were the ost popular eans of transportation. ost people went to work by bike or by bus. ___2___ Nowadays, ore and ore people have their own cars ___3___ People can travel anywhere by plane or by train.___4___ In a word, ore and ore eans of transportation will coe to people’s lives. ___5___


四、根据短文内容完成表格信息。
We live in a coputer age. People use coputers to do lots of their work. But few people know how to lo ok after the. Reeber the following when you use your coputer:
1. Keep your coputer in a cool, dry roo. Too uch or too little heat is bad for coputers. Dap(潮湿) is also bad for the.
2. Do not let people soke near your coputer. Soke of all kinds is very bad for any parts of a coputer.
3. Do not eat or drink when you are near your coputer. Pieces of bread and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a coputer.
4.Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. They are bad for your eyes. ake sure the screen is not too far fro or too near to your eyes. Soe people use different glasses when they use a coputer.
The title(题目) could be:________1__________
Place:Put it in a __ _____2___________ roo
Food:Don’t _____3_______ near your coputer
_____4_______Keep it __5____ to your eyes or wear different glasses when you use it.
Part 8 Writing
今天,你和你的朋友去离家不远的河心小岛进行了一次野餐。请根据提示词写一篇词数在60~80之间的日记。要求表达准确,语意完整,语法正确。提示词须全部用上。
提示词:island(岛屿, far, iddle, early, boat, sing, dance, lunch, football, late, tired, happy, wonderful
开头已经为你写好
Saturday,ay 5th Fine
Today,I went to the sall island not far fro y hoe with y friends.



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