高考英语单项填空分类详解(定语从句)
　　71. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decide what to do. (2007江西卷)
　　A. that　　　　　　　　　　　　B. what
　　C. which　　　　　　　　　　 D. where
　　72. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs. (2007全国I)
　　A. then　　　　　　　　　　　　B. there
　　C. while　　　　　　　　　　　D. where
　　73. —Where did you get to know her?
　　—It was on the farm __________ we worked. (2007山东卷)
　　A. that　　　　　　　　　　　　B. there
　　C. which　　　　　　　　　　 D. where
　　74. The book was written in 1946, __________ the education system has witnessed great charges. (2007山东卷)
　　A. when　　　　　　　　　　　B. during which
　　C. since then　　　　　　　　D. since when
　　75. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases __________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (2007陕西卷)
　　A. which　　　　　　　　　　　B. as
　　C. why　　　　　　　　　　　　D. where
　　76. It is reported that two schools, __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. (2007四川卷)
　　A. they both　　　　　　　　　B. which both
　　C. both of them　　　　　　 D. both of which
　　77. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sight matters more than hearing. (2007天津卷)
　　A. when　　　　　　　　　　　　B. whose
　　C. which　　　　　　　　　　　 D. where
　　78. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, __________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (2007浙江卷)
　　A. that　　　　　　　　　　　　　B. which
　　C. who　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. where
　　79. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree __________ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007重庆卷)
　　A. with which　　　　　　　 B. to which
　　C. of which　　　　　　　　　D. for which
　　80. All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. (2008安徽卷)
　　A. why　　　　　　　　　　　　B. where
　　C. which　　　　　　　　　　　D. that
　　81. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, _________ I can be reached most evenings. (2008北京卷)
　　A. which　　　　　　　　　　　B. when
　　C. whom　　　　　　　　　　　D. where
　　82. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _________ appeared a rare rainbow soon. (2008福建卷)
　　A. of which　　　　　　　　　B. on which
　　C. from which　　　　　　　D. above which
　　83. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _________ are beyond our control. (2008湖南卷)
　　A. most of them　　　　　　B. most of which
　　C. most of what　　　　　　D. most of that
　　84. The Science Museum, _________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions. (2008江苏卷)
　　A. which　　　　　　　　　　　B. what
　　C. that　　　　　　　　　　　　　D. where
　　85. Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the tune to spend a day with any kids. (2008山东卷)
　　A. who　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. which
　　C. why　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. when
    详解：
　　71. D。where在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词point(不是career)，又如：We have reached a point where a change is needed. 我们到了必须改一改的地步。
　　72. D。where在此引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a day-care center。
　　73. D。where在此引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the farm。注意不要认为这是强调句而误选that。
　　74. D。since when中的when指1946, since when指的是since 1946，即指“自1946年起”。注意不要误选C，如果将C改为and since then，则可选C。
　　75. D。where在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词cases，where的意思相当于in which。类例：There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an adverb. 在一些情况下，mighty一词可用作副词。
　　76. D。both of which are being built in my hometown为非限制性定语从句，其中的which指代前面的two schools。
　　77. D。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词activity。句意为：那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为，舞蹈是一种让人看胜过让人听的活动。
　　78. B。which used to be poorly run为非限制性定语从句，其中的which指代前面的China’s restaurant。
　　79. B。to which中的which指代前面提到的degree，由于表示“在……程度上”时，degree前面习惯上要搭配介词to，故要选B。又如：To what degree are you interested in Japanese? 你对日语的兴趣达到了什么程度? At that time politicians were not known to the degree that they are today. 那时政治家们并不像今天这样为人所知晓。题干的意思是：人类与动物面部表情的不同之处在于，人类可以在一定程度上有意识地控制其表情。
　　80. B。由于the parents are treating their child like a friend不缺主语或宾语，所以不能选关系代词which或that，故可排除C和D；而why只能引导限制性定语从句，且其先行词只能是the reason，故可排除A。where在此引导非限制性定语从句，相当于in which。句意为：所有邻居都羡慕这一家人，在他们家里父母对把小孩当朋友一样看待。
　　81. D。由于I can be reached most evenings不缺主语或宾语，所以不能选关系代词which或whom，故可排除A和C；又因home address可以视为地点，但不可视为时间，故不能选when，排除B。where在此引导非限制性定语从句。句意为：我把我朋友的家庭住址告诉你，大部分晚上你可以在那儿找到我。
　　82. D。根据常识可知，rainbow应该是在山的上方，故用above。句中的above which appeared a rare rainbow soon为非限制性定语从句，且该从句是一个倒装句，为便于理解，此句可改写为：and soon a rare rainbow appeared above Mount Qomolangma. 全句意为：所有的奥运火炬手都在9点钟前就到达了珠穆朗玛峰，其后不久，山顶上的天空出现了罕见的彩虹。
　　83. B。由于两个句子之间没有并列连词and，故可排除A和D；又因为what不能用于引导定语从句，所以most of what也可排除。此处的most of which相当于and most of them，所以若在选项A的前加上and，则也是对的。
　　84. A。由于we visited during a recent trip to Britain中的动词visited缺宾语，故应选一个关系代词，排除D；而what不能引导定语从句，故排除B；而that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故排除C。which在此引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Science Museum。
　　85. 本题句意为：我很少有时间与孩子们在一起呆一天。此题是对定语从句的考查，先行词occasions与后面的定语从句被are quite rare分隔开了，考生需要判断意群I have the time to spend a day with my kids 是occasions的修饰成分，同时结合对定语从句的分析，先行词occasions指时间，故定语从句中关系词用作状语，所以选when。

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