陕西2014届高考英语预测试题八第一部分　英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节　语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．cook A.food　　B．root　　C．bamboo　　D．foot2．operateA.natural B．NationC．plastic D．lack3．wantedA.judged B．WoundedC．worked D．stopped4．uniteA.equipment B.oppositeC.tightly D．spirit5．smoothA．feather B.toothC．thief D．warmth第二节　情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。W: Welcome! What can I do for you?M: I’m looking for a necklace for my wife. __6__W: That is so sweet! I’ll help you to find one that she’ll love.M: Really? Thanks!W: Sure. __7__ M: I think a crystal necklace would be better because it stands for purity, and my wife likes crystals very much.W: OK. __8__ M: Hmmm. Let me take a look. It’s very pretty, but why is it special?W: You see, normally a crystal pendant(吊坠) is on a gold or silver chain, but this one is on a fabric string. __9__ M: Yeah, I see what you mean. I think I’ll take it. __10__ W: No problem. The wrapping will take a little while. Please wait a moment.A．Can you wrap it for me with purple wrapping paper? B．I think this heart-shaped one is special.C．The crystal one is much more expensive.D．So which would you like, a gold or crystal necklace?E．How would you like to pay for it?F．Tomorrow’s our wedding anniversary.G．This makes the necklace special, so it will stand out from the crowd.第三节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　11．The story of Li Tianyi, the son of ________ famous military singer, driving a BMW without a licence and attacking a couple on the road has drawn the attention of ________ public.A．the; the B．/; the C．a; an D．a; the12．Don't ________ personal information such as your name, telephone number and address until you feel comfortable.A．give in B．give off C．give out D．give up13．The Education Department says that school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent reports of serious accidents ________ students got injured or killed.A．after which B．in whichC．by which D．for which14．With a lot of assignment ________， little Tom still feels very easy.A．do B．done C．doing D．to do15．—Do you have any idea what your former boss would say about you? —I don't know，________.A．so do I care B．so I don't careC．nor I don't care D．nor do I care 16．It was announced that only when the fire was under control ________to return to their homes.A．the residents would be permittedB．had the residents been permittedC．would the residents be permittedD．the residents had been permitted17．As there was no one she could________， she felt very helpless.A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over18．National Day ________ people singing and dancing happily in the street.A．saw B．watched C．observed D．felt19．Tom took the police to the spot ________ the accident happened.A．which B．that C．where D．when20．After graduation, she wanted to ________ her own business.A．set up B．turn up C．fix up D．make up21．________ by his look, he doesn't think much of our plan.A．Judging B．JudgedC．To judge D．Being Judged22．________ children whose parents had died in the earthquake ________ sent to other families.A．A great number of; was B．A large number of; wereC．The great number of; was D．The great number of; were23．—How do you find the new book by Mary?—________. I guess she is out of her talent.A．Very good B．By accidentC．In the library D．Very boring24．You can ________ him not to smoke but you may not ________ him.A．advise; advise B．advise; persuadeC．persuade; advise D．persuade; persuade25．She couldn't wait ________ home after such a long and tiring journey.A．going B．to go C．go D．went第四节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasn't all that funny.Walking over to the offender, I asked for the__26__.Frozen, she refused to give it to me.I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet__27__between teacher and student.When she finally__28__it over she whispered, “Okay, but I didn't draw it.”It was a hand-drawn__29__of me, teeth blackened and the words “I'm stupid” coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind，__30__， was working angrily as I struggled not to__31__.I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some__32__to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it! Thankfully, I was able to keep myself__33__.When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how__34__this was for me.I told them there must be a reason__35__and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom. As I__36__the notes later, many of them said something like, “I've got nothing against you，” or “I'm sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “We're__37__of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I__38__were behind the picture, had a list of issues.I was too__39__， too strict…Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of__40__my students, I had begun commanding them to__41__.Where I thought I was driving them to success I was__42__driving them away.I had some apologizing to do.But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card.The one__43__by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls asked for__44__. This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the__45__.26．A.note B．advice C．reason D．help27．A.battle B．competitionC．argument D．conversation28．A.took B．thought C．turned D．handed29．A.statue B．graph C．picture D．poster30．A.otherwise B．howeverC．therefore D．besides31．A.leave B．cry C．explain D．argue32．A.good B．harmC．favor D．punishment33．A.amused B．controlledC．uninterested D．relaxed34．A.meaningful B．forgetfulC．regretful D．hurtful35．A.aside B．above C．beneath D．behind36．A.wrote B．finished C．read D．collected37．A.proud B．fond C．afraid D．ashamed38．A.figured B．promisedC．concluded D．confirmed39．A.talkative B．meanC．clumsy D．considerate40．A.forcing B．encouragingC．comforting D．teaching41．A.appreciate B．apologizeC．compromise D．achieve42．A.actually B．normallyC．immediately D．generally43．A.decorated 　B．offered C．signed D．bought44．A.thankfulness B．forgivenessC．compensation D．communication45．A.friendship B．educationC．knowledge D．future第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABEIJING—Pharmacologist Tu Youyou has become the first scientist on the mainland to win America's respected Lasker Award for her discovery of a new approach to malaria (疟疾) treatment.The 81-year-old was presented with the medical prize by the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation on September 23, 2011 in New York.Tu, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, was praised by the jury (评判委员会) for her “drug therapy (治疗) for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world，” according to a statement on 2014高考英语预测8
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