2012年高三英语上册第一次模拟试题(带答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高三 来源: 高中学习网



时间:100分钟 满分:1 20分 2012.10.01
第一部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. r Sith, _____ director of the copany, can’t afford _____ week to travel abroad.
A. a; a B. the; the C. /; the D. /; a
2. The expert did encourage the ______ of new edical treatents into his own country.
A. attention B. introduction C. intention D. inforation
3.----Silly e! I forget what y luggage looks like.
----What do you think_______over there
A. it B. that C. this D. the one
4. Reeber to bring the _______ oney to the priary school in the village.
A. collecting B. collected C. being collected D. being collecting
5. You can predict everything. Often things don't_______ as you expect.
A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out
6. He told e that his request for a rise had been _____.
A. turned out B. turned over C. turned around D. turned down
7. The speaker _____ pronunciation is the best will get the first place.
A. whose B. which C. what D. that
8. The little girl is seriously ill. Luckily we have decided to do ______ it takes to help.
A. whichever B. whatever C. whenever D. however
9. ----Will Barbara coe to our party?
----I a not sure, because he ____ go to the concert with his friend.
A. can B. ust C. should D. ight
10. ______ in the hoetown, he went back to copany.
A. Having visited B. Not having visited C. Visiting D. Not visiting
11. ----It is nice. Never before___________ such a special drink!
---- I a glad you like it.
A. I have had B. I had had C. have I had D. had I had
12. It is still a proble ______ to hide the stolen oney.
A. why B. which C. where D. who
13. ----I really don’t knohen we can get over all the troubles.
---- ______! Our troubles will soon be over.
A. Forget it B. Cheer up C. Neither do I D. What a pity
14. Nowadays it is obvious that the Internet _______ our life rapidly.
A. would change B. changed C. had changed D. is changing
15. ----Do you think Ti did well in the English speech contest?
----______. He won the first place.
A. He couldn’t have done better. B. He played naturally
C. He was not nervous at all D. I couldn’t agree ore

第二节 完形(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Doing counity service work, I spent three or four hours handing out war dinner to the hoeless out in the streets. After that I went to a 16 shelter not far fro the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the tie y sis ter was too young to 17 . She wanted to help, 18 she ade four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for e to 19 and hand out to people. When getting to the hoeless shelter I passed out the reaining eals. I had the containers with y 20 cookies in the and began to 21 , offering the to anyone near e.
I 22 an old gentlean and said, “Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at e 23 in the eye and said, “What did you say? Did you call e sir?” I told hi I had, and his eyes 24 a little bit and he said, “No one has 25 called e sir.” He was copletely taken aback.
It struck e.
I explained I had been raised that 26 color and social status, everyone deserved 27 . It ade e 28 to think that just because he was hoeless, no one 29 hi the honor. It broke y 30 , and I couldn’t help 31 cry. I just didn’t understand 32 no one ever called hi sir? I had never thought that anyone was below e because I wasn’t raised that way. Every 33 person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still carry that eory and the 34 it taught e. Soeties, what we take for granted can 35 ake a difference in soeone’s life.
How have you ade a difference to others? How have others ade a difference to you?
16. A. uselessB. carelessC. hoelessD. hopeless
17. A. participate B. involve C. choose D. go
18. A. however B. but C. yet D. so
19. A. bring B. fetch C. collect D. take
20. A. classate’s B. schoolate’s C. sister’s D. faily’s
21. A. walk around B. knock around C. coe around D. stand around
22. A. went B. cae C. approached D. et
23. A. right B. even C. still D. just
24. A. watered B. cried C. tore D. dropped
25. A. already B. ever C. still D. yet
26. A. in spite B. regardless of C. concerned about D. for fear of
27. A. happinessB. truthC. respect D. help
28. A. strong-indedB. sad C. frightened D. pleased
29. A. handed B. afforded C. provided D. supplied
30. A. eyes B. indC. opinionsD. heart
31. A. but B. and C. untilD. or
32. A. what B. when C. whether D. why
33. A. single B. poor C. ordinary D. noral
34. A. storiesB. lessons C. experiences D. tears
35. A. equallyB. hardly C. reallyD. finally
第二部分:理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
下列短,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tess was eight years old. Her little brother Andreas very sick and their parents were copletely out of oney. She heard Daddy say to her tearful other, “Only a iracle can save hi no”
Tess took her oney and ade her way six blocks to Rexall’s Drug Store.
“And what do you want?” the cheist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. “I’ talking to y brother fro Chicago who I haven’t seen for ages.”
“Well, I want to talk to you about y brother,” Tess answered back in the sae annoyed tone. “He’s really sick. He has soething bad growing inside his head and y Daddy says only a iracle can save hi no So how uch does a iracle cost?”
“We don’t sell iracles here, little girl. I’ sorry but I can’t help you,” the cheist said, softening a little.
“Listen, I can help you.” The cheist’s brother was a well-dressed an. He asked Tess, “What kind of iracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” Tess replied. “oy says he needs an operation. But y Daddy can’t pay for it, so I want to use y oney.”
“How uch do you have?” asked the an fro Chicago. “One dollar and eleven cents,” Tess answered. “And it’s all the oney I have, but I can get soe ore, if I need to.”
“Well,what a coincidence (巧合),” si led the an. “A dollar and eleven cents - the exact price of a iracle for your little brother. Take e to where you live. Let’s see if 1 have the kind of iracle you need.”
That an was Dr. Carlton Arstrong, a surgeon in neurosurgery (神经外科). The operation was copleted without charge and it wasn’t long until Andreas hoe again and doing well.
Tess siled. She knew exactly how uch a iracle cost… one dollar and eleven cents… plus the faith of a little child.
36. What can we learn fro the first paragraph?
A. Tess’s brother would recover because there was a iracle.
B. Tess’s brother would die because his faily had no oney to treat his illness.
C. Tess’s faily would look for a iracle to treat Andrew’s illness.
D. Andrew should go to hospital for a iracle.
37. Why did the cheist get annoyed first?
A. Because he was a nervous an.
B. Because Tess didn’t buy his edicine.
C. Because Tess had bothered hi and his brother.
D. Because Tess was poorly dressed.
38. What can we learn about Dr. Carlton Arstrong?
A. He was a stone-hearted an.
B. He cared for only a little oney.
C. He never helped others unless given a lot of oney.
D. He was a kind gentlean and ready to help others.
39. What can be the best title?
A. A dying boy and her sisterB. A iracle of $ 1.10
C. A kind doctor and his brotherD. A poor girl and a doctor
B
In the United States, when one becoes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not becoe very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of soeone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Aerican called Arthur oand. He told this story about hiself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of oney in those days. He got arried and oved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood. When he saw that rich people rode horses, oand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. oand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for oand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their neay of life. They had to ove back to an apartent in New York City. oand looked around hi and noticed that any people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very coon nae in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” cae to ean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. oand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never see to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one ust get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no atter what one does, r. Jones always sees to be ahead.
40. Soe people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbours
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
41. It can be inferred fro the story that rich people like to ________.
A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City
C. live i n apartents D. live with any neighbours
42. What’s the author’s attitude to keeping up with the Joneses?
A. Negative. B. Positive.
C. Supportive. D. Objective.

C
33 Chilean iners were trapped nearly a half-ile underground after the ine accident. They had no real hope that they’d ever be found. Luckily, though, the en had Luis Urzua. They were rescued to safety on October 13, 2010.Urzua, 54, was the shift leader at the tie of the disaster, and used all his wisdos and his leadership talents to help his en stay cal and in control for the 17 terrible days it took for rescuers to ake their first contact with the.
It was no surprise that Urzua was the last of the 33 iners to leave the ine.
Urzua --- after shaking hands with rescue workers ---- clibed into a capsule barely wider than a an’s shoulders at 9:46 and was hauled up (拖上 ) fro a narrow hole drilled through 2,000 feet of rock. He arrived at the top 11 inut es later.
“We have done what the entire world was waiting for,” he told Chilean President Sebastian Pinera iediately after his rescue. “The 69 days that we fought so hard were not in vain.” Pinera greeted Urzua, saying “You have been rescued, coing out last like a good leader… You have no idea how all Chileans share with
you your hardships, your hope, and your joy. You are an inspiration.” With Urzua by his side, the president led the crowd in singing the national anthe.Robinson arquez once worked with Urzua in a nearby ine. He described Urzua as a cal, professional person and a born leader. “He is very protective of his en and obviously loves the. He wouldn’t have left until all of his en were safely above ground,” arquez said.
Under Urzua’s leadership, the en stretched an eergency food supply eant to last just 48 hours over two and a half weeks, taking tiny sips of ilk and bites of fish every other day.He described the difficulties of the first days, saying that it took about three hours for the dust to settle before the en could inspect where tons of collapsed rock sealed off (堵住) the ain way out. When the rescuers first ade contact by drilling a narrow hole into their refuge (避难处), the iners were so excited that everyone wanted to hug the drill haer.After the collapse, Urzua was the first to speak to Pinera and to urge hi not to let hi and his en down. “Don’t leave us alone,” he asked the president, who assured the workers that they would not be abandoned, telling the he would do everything he could to get the back to the surface.
43. The ine collapsed on ____.
A. arch 2 B. June 3 C. August 5 D. October 13
44. Which word can’t be used to describe Urzua?
A. Selfish B. Cal C. Optiistic D. Talented
45. What do you know about the capsule?
A. It is very spacious. B. It is very narro
C. It is ade by Urzua. D. It is used in space.
46. The eergency food supply was designed to last ____.
A. over two and a half weeks B. five days
C. one week D. two days
D
The Apple iPhone’s ipact was widely evident (明显的) at the Consuer Electronics Show, as new touch-screen devices could be found everywhere.
The consuer electronics industry cae unbuttoned in Las Vegas this week. At the annual Consuer Electronics Show, copanies fro around the world unveiled any devices boasting (以拥有…而自豪) touch ? sensitive technology, rather than traditional push-button controls.
otorola, Sony, and LG Electronics all showed off touch-screen phones this week. icrosoft Chairan Bill Gates praised and offered a touch-screen coputer, the Surface, related to a flat panel TV for a tabletop. Even caera akers, such as Kodak,included touch-screen LCDs in their devices. Touch-screen tech has been in use for years,but the push to develop and weave it into consuer electronics gathered stea with the June introduction of Apple’s iPhone. “The touch-screen industry is really getting hot,” says Jennifer Colegrove, a senior analyst at iSuppli. “Since the iPhone cae out, there are a lot of copanies that did not have a relationship with touch screens before that decided, ‘OK, I want to ake a touch screen, too.’”
The touch-screen tech ecosyste now includes ore than 100 copanies specializing in everything fro sudge-proof (防污的) screens to sensors (传感器) able to detect fingers before they even contact the screen. Sales of leading touch-screen technologies,such as th ose used in obile phones and navigation (航行) devices,are expected to rise to $ 4.4 billion in 2012, up fro $ 2.4 billion in 2006,according to iSuppli estiates.
47. What did the writer think about the Apple iPhone?
A. The Apple iPhone was beautiful.
B. The Apple iPhone was popular.
C. The Apple iPhone was expensive.
D. The Apple iPhone was attractive.
48. What is the eaning of the underlined word “unveiled” in the second paragraph?
A. Invented. B. Unlocked.
C. Discovered. D. Showed.
49. The touch-screen tech was used in consuer electronics ainly because of _______.
A. traditional push-button controls
B. icrosoft Chairan Bill Gates
C. the introduction of Apple’s iPhone
D. the touch-screen tech ecosyste
50. What can we learn fro the passage?
A. The touch-screen technology will disappear.
B. The touch-screen technology will be replaced by traditional push-button controls.
C. The touch-screen technology will be as iportant as traditional push-button controls.
D. The touch-screen technology will be ore widely used in electronics devices.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短内容,从短后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。
Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashionable? Soe of today’s teenagers are big fans of such a look. 51. __________
The headaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and parts of the body. His request cae after a class trip. One day, he saw one boy’s baggy trousers slide to his feet. 52. ____________
But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the suggestion caused a debate aong parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headaster's request will liit stude nts' freedo— or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.
53. _________ “We do not want to kick fashion out,” the headaster explained, “but extrees (极端) of fashion like this are not right in school.” any other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.
54._________ Ludovica Gaudio, 14, wore extreely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a atching orange scarf. 55._______________ “I don't really feel cofortable in those sort of jeans,” said Sarah Lattanzi, “in winter, when dressed like that, it's quite cold and I a afraid y stoach will ache.”
A. But recently this trend has been at the center of an arguent in Italian iddle schools.
B. A parents’ group praised the ove in favor of good taste, while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.
C. He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.
D. ost students have siply ignored the request.
E. Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request, siply for practical reasons.
F. Let us see that Italian students react differently to schools’ requests.
G. Schools should pay attention to things ore iportant than students’ clothes.

第二卷(共35分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Brown,
Last suer I take a part-tie job in the International Cap for children. I have been told one ore worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it. How about join us? The cap is at the foot of a sall hill close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare tie visit the area and have a fun. I a sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you are interesting in it, reply to e soon.
Yours,
Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友To上个月到北京学习。十月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给To写一封电子邮件:  
1.询问To的生活和学习情况;  
2.谈谈你的困难并请To帮忙;  
3.告诉To 你打算赛后去看他。
注意:1.词数:100词左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行连贯。


七选五:51_________52________53________54________55________
Dear Brown,
Last suer I take a part-tie job in the International Cap for children.I
xkb1.co
have been told one ore worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to

it.How about join us? The cap is at the foot of a sall hill close to a river.It is so

a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around.Everybody sleeps in

tents, that is very exciting.We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have

plenty of spare tie visit the area and have a fun.I a sure it will be an

unforgettable experience.If you are interesting in it, reply to e soon.
Yours,
Li Hua

Dear To,
________________________________________________________________________________________


淇县一中高三毕业班第一次模拟考试英语试题答案2012.10.01
单选
D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. C 13.





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