福建省莆田一中2014-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案

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福建省莆田一中2014-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:(共两节。满分20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which is NOT included in the bag?
A. Two books. B. A wallet. C. A pen.
2. Why is the man working so late today?
A. He is waiting for a client. B. He has to do some work for the woman.
C. He doesn’t want to go home during the rush hour.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man has not enough beer to drink. B. The convenience store opens late.
C. The woman doesn’t know where to find some beer.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. Dr. Benson is free late this afternoon.
B. Dr. Benson won’t show up this afternoon.
C. Dr. Benson has already made an appointment.
5. How can doctors go to the earthquake area?
A. By ship. B. By air. C. By train.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. A manager and an employee. B. A teacher and a student.
C. A doctor and a patient.
7. What’s the matter with the woman?
A. She has to stay at home. B. She has got a serious fever.
C. She has been sent to the hospital.
8. How long does the man allow the woman to stay at home?
A. Only one day. B. Two days. C. A day or more.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What are the speakers going to do?
A. To hold a party. B. To have relaxation. C. To ask a few questions.
10. Where does Carlo come from?
A. America. B. England. C. Italy.
11. Whose wallet once was stolen?
A. John’s B. Carlo’s C. An Italian’s
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What’s wrong with the television?
A. There are no pictures. B. There are lines all over the picture.
C. There is too much noise.
13. What did the woman do with the television?
A. Turned it on. B. Turned it off C. Had it repaired.
14. Why is the woman surprised at last?
A. They can’t return her money B. The guarantee is only two days.
C. It is an old television.[]
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers. B. Friends. C. Boss and secretary.
16. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
17. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s company. B. A daily newspaper. C. Computer files.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The importance of money. B. The development of money.
C. Different kinds of money.
19. When was paper money invented?
A. No one knows. B. Around the 9th century AD.
C. Around the 10th century AD.
20. What does the speaker believe?
A. All the world will use the same money.
B. The American dollar will be used for international trade.
C. The Euro dollar will be used instead of the American dollar.
第二部分:英语知识运用(满分30分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识 (满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Now we can pick up _____ weather information from _____ new type of weather satellite.
A. the; aB. /; / C. /; aD. a; a
22. His excuse was made up so well that nobody was in any _____ about it.
A. troubleB. wonder C. doubt D. question
23. —Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm ______ we worked.
A. that B. in which C. which D. where
24. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time
_____ we meet them again.
A. after B. before C. since D. when
25. Never waste anything, but ______ never waste time.
A. in totalB. after all C. in other words D. above all
26. ______ time going by, the computer was made smaller and smaller.
A. When B. With C. As D. For
27. A new cinema ________ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been built D. is being built
28. I’d appreciate _____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
  A. that B. it C. this D. you
29. —It’s freezing cold today, isn’t it?
  —Yes. ________yesterday.
  A. So was it B. So it was C. Nor it was D. Nor was it
30. Only then ______ how much damage had been caused.
  A. had she realized B. she realized
C. did she realize D. she had realized
31. Reading books was the only habit that he _______ when he was in the university.
A. fell B. formed C. got D. fixed
32. Chaplin, for ______ life had once been very hard, was a success as an actor.
A. whose    B. his    C. whom    D. that
33. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________.
A. has marked B. has been marked
C. is being marked D. had been marked
34. I was surprised that the taxi driver was not familiar ______ the road that was familiar ______ me.
A. with; to B. about; to C. to; with D. about; with
35. The man you had been thinking highly of _______ dishonest.
A. proving B. proved C. was proved D. being proved
36. I ______ him to give up carrying out the plan, but he didn’t.
A. persuaded B. talked C. advised D. hoped
37. Now we have reached a stage _______ we have no one to rely on but ourselves.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
38. Every week it takes him some time to ______ the books, magazines and notebooks.
A. set up B. pick up C. sort out D. make out
39. —I’m afraid the shop is closed at this time of the day.
—No. It will ________ open until 12 o’clock in the evening.
A. remain B. last C. insist D. get
40. Helen is very _______ and she is even easy to get angry with some unimportant matters.
A. mean B. worried C. crazy D. sensitive
第二节:完形 (满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bobby was getting cold walking on the street. He didn’t wear boots; and actually he didn’t own 41 . He had been walking for about an hour already. And, although he tried, he could not 42 an idea for his mother’s Christmas gift. He did not have
43 . Since his father passed away three years ago, the family of five had 44 . It wasn’t because his mother didn’t care, there just 45 seemed to be enough.
46 , his eye caught something shining. He reached down and 47 a shiny dime(十分硬币). As he held his 48 , warmth spread throughout his entire body. But when he walked into stores and salespersons told him that he 49 not buy anything with only a dime, his 50 quickly turned cold. At last he went into a flower shop. When the shop owner asked 51 he could help him, Bobby 52 the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother’s Christmas gift. The shop owner said to him, “You just 53 here and I’ll see what I can do for you.” The last customer(顾客) left, and Bobby began to feel 54 . Then the shop owner came up to him. There, before Bobby’s eyes, 55 twelve red roses, with green leaves, all tied together with a big silver bow.
“That will be ten cents, young man.” the shop owner said. Could this be 56 ? 57 else would give him a thing for his dime! Sensing the boy’s reluctance(迟疑), the shop owner added, “I just 58 to have some roses 59 for ten cents a dozen. Would you like them?”
This time Bobby did not hesitate(犹豫), and when the man 60 the flowers into his hands, he knew it was true. Walking out the door, Bobby heard the shop keeper say, “Merry Christmas, son.”
41. A. bothB. anyC. some D. one
42. A. come up withB. catch up withC. think much ofD. put up with
43. A. timeB. workC. moneyD. coin
44. A. separatedB. cried C. movedD. struggled
45. A. never B. ever C. alwaysD. sometimes
46. A. ImmediatelyB. Finally C. LuckilyD. Suddenly
47. A. picked outB. took up C. picked up D. kicked about
48. A. opinionB. present C. treasureD. fortune
49. A. would B. could C. shouldD. might
50. A. courageB. prideC. excitementD. confidence
51. A. howB. what C. if D. why
52. A. gaveB. paidC. spent D. showed
53. A. sitB. wait C. play D. look
54. A. lonely B. disappointedC. bored D. sad
55. A. laidB. layC. putD. left
56. A. reliableB. true C. rightD. serious
57. A. SomeoneB. EveryoneC. No one D. Anyone
58. A. happened B. preferred C. promised D. agreed
59. A. on hold B. on business C. on show D. on sale
60. A. handedB. passed C. placedD. held
第三部分:阅读理解(满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Islamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd—Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived a fall of over 500 feet on the 25530-foot mountain in Pakistan Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers. “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers would almost certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion our fall. We are thankful that we survived.”
When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape, the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”
61. The mountain climbers survived because ______.
A. they had fallen only 500 feet down B. of the ledge and the loose snow on it
C.the ground was deep in snow D. of effective protective measures
62. The underlined word “cushion” in the first paragraph most probably means ______.
A. to prevent sth. from falling down B. to make a fall slower
C.to make a fall or hit less painful D. to hold sth. up
63. How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?
A. Over 2560 feet high B. Over 2000 feet high
C. 25530 feet high D. Over 1400 feet high
64. What are the two climbers going to do when they get well again?
A. To go ahead with the climbing. B. To give up mountain climbing.
C. To take up some other activities. D. To go back to the snow-covered ledge.
B
Many Web sites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. It is the most popular social networking site on the Web.
YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This Web site lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and a half billion dollars.
Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.
65. People around the world use blogs to .
A. buy goodsB. express themselves C. listen to musicD. watch videos
66. MySpace is popular with young people because they can there.
A. share information and photos with friends B. watch short videos
C. play games D. get free services
67. People visit YouTube to there.
A. do funny things with animals B. sing and dance to music
C. watch TV series D. produce and enjoy videos
68. If you want to experience a life different from reality, you can use ______.
A. the blog B. MySpace C. YouTube D. Second Life
C
Tales From Animal Hospital
David Grant
David Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the delightful cat Marigold Diamond. He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery (外科手术). Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the program and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it is a cat, a dog or a snake!
$14.99 Hardback; 272pages.
ISBN 0751304417
Isaac Newton: The Last Sorcerer(魔法师)
Michael White
From the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colourful description of the life of the world’s first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact, Michael White’s learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic (魔术) ended and science began.
£8.99 Hardback; 320pages.
ISBN 1857024168
Fermat’s Last Theorem(定理)
Simon Singh
In 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the world’s greatest mathematical problem: Fermat’s Last Theorem. First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995. An unusual story of human effort over three centuries, Fermat’ Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.
£12.99 Hardback; 384 pages.
ISBN 1857025210
69. What is Animal Hospital?
A. A hospital for animals.B. A popular book about animals.
C. A pet center.D. A TV program about animals.
70. In Michael White’s book, Newton is described as _________.
A. a person who looked different from his pictures
B. a person who lived a colourful life
C. a great but not perfect man
D. an old-time magician
71. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “baffle” as it is used in the text?
A. To encourage people to raise questions.
B. To cause difficulty in understanding.
C. To provide a person with an explanation.
D. To limit people’s imagination.
72. What is the purpose of writing these three texts?
A. To make the books easier to read.B. To show the importance of science.
C. To introduce some famous persons.D. To sell the books.
D
“It’s over! Thank goodness!”
School was over and I was tired. I sat at the front of the school bus. Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen politely, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth listening to.
“My father’s ill,” she said to no one in particular. I could see worry in her eyes. I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students with a smile. With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”
With her eyes wet and her voice unusual, she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued, “I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.
I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn’t want anyone to go through that.
Suddenly I realized Janie was more than a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares for them too.
I suddenly felt very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant. I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered.
Understanding people is an art.
73. When the students get on the school bus, Janie usually _______.
A. tries to break the silence B. speaks to herself
C. sits on her seat without words D. meets them with a smile
74. After she learned Janie’s story, the author thought of _______.
A. Janie’s pain when her mother died
B. her mother’s pain when the author’s father died
C. her mother’s pain when the author’s grandfather died
D. the author’s pain when her own father died
E
How hard we have all prayed to grow up quickly, and looked forward to the happy days of being a grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have.?
At last, you have grown up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you “young lady”. You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you “this young lady” heartily. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.?
But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say; “Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already.”?
“No”, they say, “your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend, it won’t do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.?
Another time you tell your grandma, “Grandma, see, I am a grown-up now.”?
“Good, now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work, which only a grown-up can do. After an hour, you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes your work. You hear what she says, “Such a big girl can’t do such easy work.” You wish then you were a child again.?
But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can’t help it. That’s the way it goes!
77. The passage tells about _______ problems.
A. a growing-up boy’s B. a teenage girl’s
C. a young woman’s D. a grown-up’s
78. It is clear that the writer, as a teenager, ______.
A. is pleased with the present life
B. never dreamed of becoming grown-up
C. doesn’t think her present life happy enough
D. knows happy life will come to her soon
79. How does she know her prayer has been answered?
A. People treat her as a young lady.
B. She is no longer a kid.
C. Parents no longer give her pocket money.
D. She can join in all kinds of activities with peers(同龄人).
80. From what her parents say, we know _______.
A. they don’t like her to go out
B. it’s dangerous for a girl to take too much money
C. they love her less than before
D. they still regard her as a child
第Ⅱ卷(共20分)
第一节:完成句子 (满分8分)
1. After ___________(从…毕业) college, we finally got the
chance to take a bike trip.
2. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city _________ ________ _________(成为废墟).
3. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event ________ _______ __________ _______ (才会被接受为) competitors.
4. We do not know when this world ________ ________ _______(形成).
5. _______ _______ ________(在某种程度上) our programmer is like our coach.
6. I went to see my grandparents _________ _________ _________(每两周).
7. Many rare animals _________ _________ ____________(正被保护) in the nature reserves nowadays.
8. Nobody _________ _________ _________(确切地知道) why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.
9. To be honest, a lot of people ___________ __________ ____________ _______ (认为…很重要) becoming rich and famous.
10. China _____________ __________ ____________(成功举办了) the 29th Olympic Games.
11. The band _________ ________ (解散) about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.
12. Most students study and rest ___________ __________(根据) schedules.
13. He is the vice-president ________ __________ _________(负责) sales in the company.
14. ________ ___________ _________(除了…还) English and Chinese, he also knows French.
15. The sign X ________ ________ (代表) an unknown number.
16. In relief Daisy __________ _________ ____________(突然笑起来).
第二节:书面表达 (满分12分)
假设你是某中学学生英文报的小记者,对中学生课外上网的利弊进行调查采访。以下是学生们对上网的看法。请你根据他们的观点写一篇简要的调查报告,并呼吁正确使用互联网。
使用互联网的益处使用互联网的弊端
1.资源丰富
2.节省时间
3.方便交流和沟通1.内容良莠兼有
2.沉迷网络游戏会影响学业
3.过多使用会影响健康
注意:1.文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2.词数:120左右。
3.参考词汇:方便的 convenient
With the development of computer technology, the Internet has become more and more popular. _________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
:1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BBACB 16-20 ACBCA
单选:21-25 CCDBD 26-30 BDBAC 31-35 BCBAB 36-40 CACAD
完形:41-45 BACDA 46-50 DCCBC 51-55 CDBAB 56-60 BCADC
阅读:(A) BCDA (B) BADD (C) DCBD (D) DCDA (E) BCAD
完成句子:
1. graduating from 2.lay in ruins 3. will be admitted as 4. came into being 5. In a way 6. every two weeks/ every other week 7. are being protected
8. knows for sure 9. attach great importance to 10. succeeded in hosting 11. broke up 12. according to 13. in charge of 14. In addition to


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