高 一 英 语
（注意：请将所有题答案写在答案纸上的相应位置，只交答案纸）
一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I don’t think they had an exam in English yesterday, __________?
A. don’t I B. do I C. didn’t they D. did they
2. The newly-built library, which is ----will be open to the students next Saturday.
A. as three times large as the old one
B. three times larger than the old one
C. three times of the old one’s size
D. the size of the old one’s three times
3. The teacher praised him for _____ he had _____.
A. the progress; made B. the progress; took
C .a progress; made D. the progress; taken
4. Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard, ____, you failed.
A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time
5. The football match between the Chinese team and the Brazil team seemed ______and attractive. The audience felt so ____ that they all shouted at the top of their voices.
A .satisfied; exciting B. satisfied; excited
C. satisfying; excited D. satisfying; exciting
6. _________ it is to jump into a river to swim on such a hot day.
A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How a fun
7. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball, if she _______, so_______ I.
A. will; does B. does; will C. does; do D. would; will
8. If you take this medicine following the on the bottle, you will feel better tomorrow morning.
A. instructions B. direction C. explanation D. introductions
9. The culture of America are more like ______ of England than any other country.
A. those B. that C. what D. these
10. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s_______ to be quit a good one.
A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked
11. Tom _______ tell the truth to his boss because he didn’t want to make trouble.
A. daren’t to B. don’t dare to C. dare not D. didn’t dare
12. Oh, my God! It’s rainy again! I ______ stay at home ______ go out.
A. prefer; to B. would; rather C. choose; than D. would rather; than
13. My father was so tired that he soon fell asleep ______ the light still _______.
A. with; burnt B. on; burnt C. with; burning D. on; burning
14. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered ______ at the party, but not ______.
A. to arrive; leaving B. to arrive; to leave
C. arriving; leaving D. arriving; to leave
15. We narrowly escaped ____in the forest of South America 15 years ago.
A. killing B. to be killed C. to have been killed D. being killed
16. The Afghans and their camels carried food and other supplies and returned with wool and other products until _______.
A. 1920s B. the 1920 C. the 1920s D. in the 1920s
17. ?Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?
--________.
A. I’d rather you didn’t, actually
B. Of course not, it’s not allowed here
C. Great! I love pets.
D. No, you can’t
18. We ____ the train in Yantai and ____ in Shanghai.
A. got in, got out of B. got on, got off
C. got off, got on D. got to, got on
19. ?I haven’t seen you for ages.
--Oh, I went to Beijing and _____ two months there. It ____ us 12 hours to get there by train.
A. spent, took B. spent, spend C. takes, takes D. spend, takes
20. The first textbook ________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. having written B. written C. being written D. to be written
二、完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a Friday 21 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was 22 , and many people 23 and put some money into the 24 of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 25 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 26 . The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 27 on that paper. “Last night, a gentleman put a(n) 28 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.” When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to 29 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 30 there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true！You ...you ...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you 31 something?”
“Lottery (彩票).”the man answered 32 .
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it？” he asked. The man was too 33 to say a word ...George Sang 34 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 35 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would 36 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket. ks5u
Someone asked the violinist 37 he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “ 38 I don’t have much 39 , I live happily; but if I lose 40 I won’t be happy forever.”
21. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night
22. A. quiet B. beautiful C. familiar D. exciting
23. A. slowed down B. speeded up C. passed by D. went away
24. A. wallet B. bag C. hat D. box
25. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
26. A. working B. waiting C. singing D. playing
27. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
28. A. important B. fantastic C. dangerous D. interesting
29. A. argue B. care C. expect D. guess
30. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left
31. A. get B. find C. forget D. lose
32. A. quickly B. anxiously C. seriously D. carefully
33. A. confused B. anxiously C. excited D. surprised
34. A. bought B. made C. found D. sold
35. A. handed out B. took out C. hunted for D. picked up
36. A. forget B. remember C. return D. picked up
37. A. where B. why C. when D. how
38. A. If B. While C. Because D. Although
39. A. money B. food C. time D. luck
40. A. friendship B. hope C. love D. honesty
三、单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示或首字母写出正确的单词：
41. When first (介绍)to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
42. He has no _________ (以前的) experience of this kind of job.
43. The stepmother’s b towards Lily shows that she likes her very much.
44. My father was very d in me because I didn’t pass the final examination.
45. What my new English teacher said to me made a deep i_____ on me.
46. He was always telling j_______ and making people laugh.
47. If you hear a fire alarm, leave the building i_________.
48. After passing the College Entrance Examination, most Senor 3 students feel really _________(放松).
49. The mountain s_______ was so beautiful that the tourists stopped to take pictures.
50. He was _______ (射击) in the back while he was trying to escape.
四、阅读理解 （共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
I remember my math teacher Mr. Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers, and always pointed at students with his middle finger.
I was not very good at English and math. No matter how hard I tried, I just could not know why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.
One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, I would be taken to the “big prison for kids”.
I tried really hard for weeks. I just couldn’t understand how to make different parts of numbers into whole things.
The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr Young would give me an E, just like he always did.
I went to Mr. Young and told him that the orphanage (孤儿院) was going to send me to the big prison if I got another E on my report card. He told me there was nothing he could do; it would be unfair（不公平） to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned. I smiled at him and said, “Mr. Young, do you know how the kids make fun of you because you’re missing your finger?”
He looked at me, moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.
“They shouldn’t do that to you because you can’t help not having a finger, Mr Young. Just like I can’t help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that,” I said.
The next day, when I got my report card, I tucked it into one of my books. While on the school bus, I opened it: Geography, B+; Mechanical Drawing, C-; English, D-; History, C-; Gym, B+; Art, C; Math, D-.
That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received. Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
51. From the second paragraph we can infer（推断出） that the boy is ______ in some subjects.
A. mind-blowing B. slow-witted C. fun-loving D. badly-behaved
52. Where may the boy live according to the passage?
A. In an orphanage. B. In a big prison. C. In the school dormitory. D. In his home.
53. What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time?
A. D-. B. C. C. B+. D. E.
54. The underlined word “tucked” in the passage most probably means “________”.
A. stuck B. listed C. hid D. copied
55. The reason why the boy remembers Mr Young is that ______.
A. he missed one of his fingers B. he treated his students very well
C. he understood the boy D. he taught his students in a special way
B
Alia Sabur, from NY, US, has clearly been ahead of the learning curve（曲线）since an early age. She finished elementary school at five, made the jump to college at 10, and by age 14, was earning a bachelor’s degree（学士学位） of science in applied mathematics（应用数学） from Stony Brook University — the youngest female in US history to do so. Her education continued at Drexel University, where she earned an MS and a PhD in materials science and engineering.
With an unlimited future ahead of her, Sabur directed her first career choice to teaching. “I really enjoy teaching,” said Sabur. “It’s something where you can make a difference. It’s not just what you can do, but you can enable a lot of other people to make their changes.” She was three days short of her 19th birthday when she was hired（ 雇佣）as a professor at Konkuk University in Seoul, Korea. This distinction made her the youngest college professor in history, according to the Guinness Book of World Records, beating the previous record held by Colin Maclaurin, a student of physicist Isaac Newton.
Although she doesn’t start until next month, Sabur has taken up（从事） teaching math and physics courses at Southern University in New Orleans. Sabur is old enough to teach, but not to join her fellow professors in a bar after work. In Korea, where the drinking age is 20, she might have more luck. In traditional Korean culture, children are considered to be one year old when they are born, and add a year to their age every New Year instead of their actual birthday.
In addition to her unprecedented (空前的) academic achievements, Sabur has a black belt in the Korean martial art of tae kwon do. She is also a talented clarinet (竖笛) player, who once performed with musicians like Lang Lang and Smash Mouth. So is there anything Sabur can’t do?
56. What is Paragraph 1（第一段） mainly about?
A. Sabur’s childhood. B. Sabur’s education.
C. Sabur’s achievement in science. D. Sabur’s interest in teaching.
57. What can be inferred from Sabur’s words?
A. She’s ambitious to make a big difference to the world.
B. She’s eager to show how special she is.
C. She’s ready to share her knowledge. ks5u
D. She wants to be long remembered.
58. What does the underlined word “distinction” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. A difference between similar things. B. A strange man / woman.
C. A famous place. D. A special honor.
59. By saying “she might have more luck” in Paragraph 3, the author means ____.
A. Sabur might be more welcomed in Korea
B. Sabur might make more achievements in Korea
C. Sabur might be permitted to drink in bars
D. Sabur might be old enough to be a full-time professor
60. From the last paragraph we can infer（推断出） that ____.
A. there is nothing Sabur cannot do B. where there is a will there is a way
C. Sabur has varied interests D. Sabur has her own way to relax
Ｃ
Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline（下降） when they reach middle age.
The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.
“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.
“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”
What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender（ 性） difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove（消除）the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.
The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular （规律的）exercise. Goldspink stressed （强调）that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.
61. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to（指的是） “________”.
A. health B. long life C. ageing D. effect
62. The text mainly talks about ________.
A. men’s heart cells B. women’s ageing process、
C. the gender difference D. hearts and long life
63. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ________.
A. women have more cells than men when they are born
B. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beat
C. the female heart loses few of the cells with age
D. women never lose their pumping power with age
64. If you want to live longer, you should ________.
A. enable your heart to beat much faster
B. find out the reason for ageing
C. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy
D. prevent your cells from being lost
65. We can know from the passage（文章 ）that ________.
A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out
B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells
C. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss
D. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was a little girl, my mom would say, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.” 66 Friends and mates allow us to enjoy our successes and our joys, comfort us in our hard moments, and provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I’ve always looked at friends as the family we choose. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said, “ 67 ”
To be a good friend or partner, it’s important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend or mate has to say first rather than jump to conclusions or get defensive. 68 When they hear their words repeated back to them, it can help them to realize what they said was not exactly what they meant to say.
69 You know the old golden rule, “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a tough time could make the difference between success and failure. Encouragement （鼓励）and confidence are the gifts that can help change a person’s life.
Take care, though, with whom you choose to have close relationship, for they can have a great effect（影响） on your self?respect and life path. As someone once told me “ 70 They will either take you up or down.”
A．I am afraid so.
B．It is quite true.
C．Friendship is the most important factor.
D．Sometimes it is useful to be their mirror.
E．A friend is a present which you give yourself.
F．The attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift.
G．Patience, sympathy and understanding are also important qualities.
五、短文改错 (满分 10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Traffic jam is very serious problem in big city especially during rush hours. It can
cause lots of trouble. First, people must have to spend longer time getting to our destinations. It was said that much of the lateness for work is caused by traffic jam. Second, wait in the car for a long time can easy put drivers in a bad mood which may lead to more accidents. Also, traffic jam cause serious air pollution. But it is necessary to deal with this problem.
In my opinion, the government should develop public transport. It should be cheaper and more convenient and comfortable. Besides, we should use public transport as much as possibly. It’s better to share cars during rush hours. In a word, we should take any possible measures to reduce the use of cars.
Keys: 单项选择：DBBCC BBABA CDCCD CABAB\
完行填空 DBACA DCADB DBCAB CBDAD
单词拼写 introduced precious behavior disappointed impression jokes immediately relaxed scenery shot
阅读理解： 51~55. B A D C C
56~60 B C D C C
61~65 B D C C B
66~70 B E D G F
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