高一课本 Unit 9 - 10
Study aim: Grasp the following words and sentence structure and remember how to use them.
Study guide: Read the new words and fill in the blanks in about 20 minutes.
Study test: Finish the exercise given.
☆重点句型☆
1. 1. Cell phones, or mobile phones make it possible for us to… it 作形式宾语的用法
2. no matter + 疑问词引导的让步状语从句
3. The cell phone helps her do whatever she wants to do. whatever 引导的名词从句
4. If we want to live a better life and have a bright future… a+ 比较级的用法
5. 几个重点词及词组的用法
重点及难点：
1. no matter+ 特殊疑问词的用法
no matter是连词词组，作“无论，不管”解，用于引导表示让步状语从句，常用于下列句型中：
(1)no matter what (who, when, how, where 等)... +句子= whatever, whoever, whenever... + 句子)
No matter how proud he was, he was afraid to face me. =However proud he was, he was afraid to face me. 无沦他多么傲慢，他还是怕面对我。
No matter what happens, don’t be surprised. =___________________________________________
Whoever asks him for advice, he is always ready to help. =_________________________________
Whenever I see him, he asks me lots of questions. =______________________________________
Where you go, I will go with you. =___________________________________________________
(2)在“no matter + 特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句中，要用一般式表示将来发生的动作。
No matter how hard he works, he will never come up with her.
无论他如何努力工作，他从没赶上她。
(3)“no matter + 特殊疑问词”结构引导的从句，可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。
Don't open the door, no matter who knocks it. (= No matter who knocks the door, don't open it)
2. The cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do.
(1) whatever 引导名词性从句，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。在这样的句子里，不能和no matter + 特殊疑问词 互换。
Whatever he did was right. == No matter what he did was right.
You can take ___________________ you want.
_______________________ disregards(违反)these regulations will be punished.
3. agreement n. agree v. disagreement n.
agree to 同意计划，提议等，如 plan, proposal等
agree with sb. /what 从句 意思是：同意某人；适合；一致
agree on/upon 达成共识
达成协议_____________________________ 撕毁协议____________________
签协议_______________________________ 履行协议____________________
练习：Your story does not agree __________ the facts.
They agreed _________ our plan at once.
I agree ____________ what you said.
Two sides haven’t agreed __________ the terms of the contract(合同的条件).
4. measure v. 测量 n. 措施，尺寸，计量单位
make …to (one’s) measure 依照）（某人的）尺寸定做
take measures/steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事
We must take effective measures to stop the pollution.
I went to the tailor’s to make a suit to my own measure last week.我去裁缝店量体做了一套衣服。
A metre is a measure of length and a kilogram is a measure of weight.
This room measures 5 metres across.
We measured the room and found it was twenty feet long and fifteen feet wide.
5. If we want to live a better life and have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.
形容词比较级前用不定冠词，后接可数名词单数，a或an虽然表示泛指，但在特定语境中表示最高级的概念。
I have never heard a better voice. 我从来没听过比这好听的声音。
He went to the USA in search of a better life. 他去了美国，去寻求一种更好的生活。
6. devote…to… 忠诚于，献身于 后接_______________
be devoted to… 专心致志于，很喜欢
She devoted her whole life to studying the origin of cancer.
Some of them were devoted to the study of natural science. ______________
Her son, to whom she is so devoted, went abroad last year, leaving her alone in the small village.
7. call for, call in, call on, call up, call at的区别
call in: 叫…进来；召集； call on: 号召；呼吁；拜访(某人)
call up: 打电话；唤醒；征召…入伍；使人想起 call at: 拜访(某地)
练习：Your letter ________________ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.
The government ________________ the youth to donate their blood voluntarily.
As the child’s condition grew worse, the parents ________________ a doctor.
Mountain climbing _________________ a strong body and a brave heart.
Call me __________ tomorrow：my telephone number is 536291.
I'm going to _________________ one of my former classmates tomorrow.
8. take over, take up, take in, take on
区别：take up: 占，占地方, 从事, 吸取, 接纳
take in: 理解, 欺骗, 收进, 吸收
take on: 承担,接受,从事,较量,开始雇用,呈现
练习：The old city _______________ a new look last year.
I am not to be _________________ by your lies.
Learning English _______________ a lot of my time.
The students found it easy to _____________what their teacher had taught.
Lao Wang was sent to the hospital; I had to _________________ his work.
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