2018届八年级英语上12月月考试卷(西宁21中附答案)

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 八年级 来源: 高中学习网

西宁市第二十一中学2017—2018学年第一学期
八年级英语第四次月考测试卷   2017.12
命题组:  九年级英语备课组   A线:        B线:   
一、单项选择。(15分)
(   )1.Look,Mary!There are ________ sheep on the farm.
A.three hundreds  B.hundred of  C.three hundred of  D.hundreds of
(   )2.In the talent show,I performed well,but Ann did even ________.
A.well  B.better  C.more  D.worse
(   )3.—Mike,you ________ play the piano well if you don't work hard.
—I know,Mom.
A.don't  B.won't  C.doesn't  D.didn't
(   )4.—Did you ________ your umbrella,Tom?
—No,but I ________ it everywhere.
A.look for;found   B.find;found
C.find;looked for   D.look for;looked for
(   )5.Mr.Wang will come back from Guangzhou ________.
A.for two days  B.in three hours  C.during a week  D.three hours ago
(   )6.—Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?
—________.
A.No,there isn't   B.No,they aren't
C.No,there won't  D.No,they won't
(   )7.There will be ________ people and ________ space for each person.
A.less;fewer  B.more;fewer  C.more;less  D.fewer;less
(   )8.We must cut ________ the tomatoes and then put them ________ the blender.
A.down;at  B.down;into  C.up;into  D.up;at
(   )9.—________ bread do we need?
—Four pieces.
A.How much  B.How long  C.How many  D.How often
(   )10.When watching scary movies,Nancy often ________ her eyes ________ her hands.
A.fills;with  B.sends;to  C.covers;with  D.gives;to
(   )11.Peter is looking forward to ________ his grandparents this winter holiday.
A.visit  B.visiting  C.visits  D.visited
(   )12.—You look so tired today. What happened,Jack?
—I didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night because there was too much homework.
A.until  B.though  C.after  D.beside
(   )13.—Thanks a lot,Mary. I can't finish it on time ________ your help.
—You're welcome.
A.about  B.for  C.during  D.without
(   )14.It's dark in the room,please help me ________ the lights.
A.turn on  B.turn up
C.turn down  D.turn off
(   )15.—What about having a welcome party for our new friends?
—________.
A.Sounds great  B.Good luck    C.It doesn't matter  D.I can't stand that
二、完形填空。(10分)
“Nancy,try cooking for us today,” my mother called.“But I don't know how to cook,” I said.“Today your father and I will __16__ you to cook,” said my mother. I didn't know __17__ it would go,but I agreed.
I saw my mother cook rice before,so I did it easily.__18__ when I planned to cook vegetables,I didn't know how to do it. My father asked me to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients (原料) __19__.“Now put some garlic (大蒜)  into the pot. Then,__20__ some turmeric (姜黄) and put the cabbage. Don't forget to add some salt,” my father said. He stood next to me and told me what I should do.__21__ finishing the cabbage,I cooked beef soup.__22__,I finished cooking the meal almost two hours later. I __23__ the food to my parents. They ate it and said it was wonderful. At last,it was __24__ turn to eat the food. However,I thought it was terrible.
From that day on,I learnt to cook. Although my first cooking was so terrible,it taught me a great __25__.I started respecting (尊重) the meals my parents cook for me,as I learnt that it was not easy to cook meals.
(   )16.A.shake   B.question  C.expect   D.teach
(   )17.A.what    B.how     C.which   D.where
(   )18.A.Because B.So       C.But     D.If
(   )19.A.ready   B.funny    C.lucky    D.similar
(   )20.A.fall     B.cover    C.pick     D.add
(   )21.A.Through  B.After    C.From   D.Before
(   )22.A.Quickly   B.Loudly  C.Finally  D.Quietly
(   )23.A.served    B.turned   C.filled   D.shared
(   )24.A.my      B.his      C.our     D.their
(   )25.A.program  B.reason   C.hobby  D.lesson

三、阅读理解。(30分)
A
What do you think the life in the future will be like?Here are some answers from some students.
Mary:There will be many machines (机器) and robots in factories.People only need to control (控制) them on their computers or phones without leaving home.
Jack:The weather in the future will be very hot.And many places will be under the sea.Many people won't live on the earth any more.They will have to go to other planets.
Linda:I think the life in the future will be nice.There will be a lot of flowers and trees.And cities will look like parks.
Henry:People will not need to eat food.They will live on special pills (药丸).And they will hardly ever get ill.Everybody will be able to live to be over 100 years old.
(   )26.They are talking about ________ in the future.
A.the life  B.the robots
C.the factories  D.the weather
(   )27.Mary thinks that in the future ________.
A.everyone will have a big house
B.most people have to work outside
C.there will be no hospitals or doctors
D.machines will make people's life easier
(   )28.Jack thinks that many people will have to live ________.
A.in the space  B.on other planets
C.under the sea  D.in forests
(   )29.Henry thinks that people will hardly get ill because ________.
A.the earth is greener
B.there is no pollution on the earth
C.they have special pills
D.there are no animals on the earth
(   )30.Who is kind of worried about the future life?
A.Mary.  B.Jack.  C.Linda.  D.Henry.
B

Do you like banana cake?Do you know how to make it?The following can help you.
What to need
◆3 bananas
◆2 eggs
◆2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉)
◆1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打)
◆2 cups of flour(面粉)
◆1/2 spoon of salt
◆2/3 cup of sugar
◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil(油)
What to do
◇Make the oven to 180℃.
◇Mix up the flour,baking powder,baking soda and salt in a large bowl.
◇Add the vegetable oil.Add the sugar a little at a time,and beat(搅拌) it.
◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well.
◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more.
◇Pour the mixture into the oven.Bake it for twenty minutes.
◇Get the cake out of the oven,and cut it into pieces to eat!
(     )31.We don't need ________ to make the banana cake.
A.flour  B.sugar  C.eggs  D.yogurt
(     )32.We need ________ of salt to make the banana cake.
A.1/3 cup  B.2/3 cup 
C.1/4 spoon  D.1/2 spoon
(     )33.We have to bake the mixture in the oven for ________ minutes.
A.30  B.12  C.20  D.18
(     )34.Which is the right order to make the banana cake?
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.
③Put the mixture into the oven.
④Put the flour,baking powder,baking soda and salt into the bowl.
A.④②①③  B.④②③①  C.②①④③  D.③②①④
(    )35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.We need a large bowl to make the banana cake.
B.To make the banana cake,we need eight ingredients.
C.There are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.
D.After adding vegetable oil and sugar,we beat them and the eggs.

C
Dear Kate,
My birthday is coming this Sunday.I want to have a party at home in the morning.It starts at eight.Many friends are coming.Can you come to my party?Please tell me.
Yours,
Mary
Dear Mary,
Thanks for inviting me to your party.I'd love to go to your party.But I may be late for it.I have to meet my uncle at eight in the morning.I can get there at nine.
Yours,
Kate
根据信件内容,回答问题。
36.Whose birthday is this Sunday?
_______________.
37.When and where will the party be?
__________________________________________________________.
38.Can Kate come to the party?
___________________________.
39.Why will Kate be late?
_____________________________________________________________.
40.How long will Kate be late for the party?
_______________________________________________.
四、词汇运用。(10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
41.The_______________ (温度) gets very high in hot weather.
42.You can put some s________ into the coffee.
43.He_________(摇动) his head to tell me that he disagreed.
44.The young__________(旅行者) lost his way in the forest.
45.How many ________________ (公寓) do your parents have?
B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. It is ________(possible) for us to arrive at the museum in ten minutes.It's so far from here.
47. ________ (final) we got to the top of the mountain.
48.We also should play a part in ________(keep) our school clean and tidy.
49.We must hear both ________(side) before making a decision.
50.The bus station is across from that ________(build),isn't it?


五、完成句子(10分)
51.新年收到你的来信,真是太好了!
It's so nice to ________  ________ you on New Year's Day!
52.他们的书包里装满了书
Their schoolbags ________  ________ of books.
53.请把土豆切成片。
Please cut the potato ________ _________.
54.周一晚上你能和我们出去玩吗?
Can you _____  _____ with us on Monday night?
55.把牛奶倒入搅拌机。
_____ the milk _____ the blender.
六、情景交际:从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(5分)
A:Mike,let's talk about the future.I think it always makes us excited.
B:I agree with you.__56__
A:I think every home will have a car.
B:But I think cars will make more pollution.
A:No.__57__
B:Sounds great!Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
A:Yes.__58__ They'll help people do some work.
B:I hope so.__59__
A:No,I think more people will live in the countryside in the future.
B:Why?
A:Because the air there is very clean.It is good for people's health.__60__
B:You are right.

 

56.________ 57. _________ 58.___________ 59.__________ 60. _________

七、连词成句(5分)
61.be, cities, will, polluted, more
_______________________________________________________.
62.celebrate, day, people, do, most, how, this
_______________________________________________________?
63.computers,kids,will,on,home,at,study.
_______________________________________________________.
64.to, has, parents, help, he, his
_______________________________________________________.
65 exam, must, I, prepare, English, for, my
_______________________________________________________

八、选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确
(有两项多余)。(5分)

 

 
The mooncake is the most popular and important food on Mid­Autumn Day. But is it the only food?
In some places of China,the pumpkin(南瓜) is also the 66 __________ food on Mid­Autumn Day. In old days,poor families 67______ to eat pumpkins,because they couldn't afford(买得起) mooncakes.79._______people live a good life now,they still eat pumpkins on Mid­Autumn Day.They believe it can bring them good health.
For people in Guangzhou,they enjoy 81._____river snails(田螺) on Mid­Autumn Day. They think the delicious food can help make their eyes bright.
Salted Duck(桂花鸭) is a common food for people in Jiangsu Province. It has a 84._______ of over 2,500 years .And it is the most famous dish of Nanjing.
Is there any traditional food in your hometown on Mid­Autumn Day?What is it?

66.______________   67.______________    68._______________
69.___________     70.______________ 

九、书面表达。(10分)
假如你是Sally,你的好友Helen邀请你下个周末去动物园,但你因为有太多的事情要做,只好婉言拒绝。请你根据下面表格中的提示给她写一封电子邮件,向她讲述你谢绝的原因。

 Morning Afternoon Evening
Saturday Go to see a dentist Wash clothes and clean the room Help her classmate with his English
Sunday Study for a science test Go to the sports club Practice the violin

要求:1.语言规范,行文流畅;
2.70词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Helen,
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I'm sorry I can't___________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much for asking me.
Yours,
Sally
 
初二英语12月月考答案
一、单选
1-5 DBBBB       6-10 CCCAC      11-15 BADAA
二、完型填空
16-20 DBCAD     21-25 BCAAD
三、阅读理解

A)
26-30   ADBCB
B)
31-35   DDCAB
C)
36. Mary
37.on Sunday; at Mary’s home.
38. Yes, she can.
39.She has to meet her uncle at eight in the morning.
40.One hour.
四、词汇
41. temperature    42. sugar     43.shakes    44. traveler     45. apartments   
46. impossible      47. Finally       48. keeping      49. sides      50. buillding

五、根据汉语完成句子
51. hear from       52. are full    53. Into pieces    54. hang out    55. Pour into
六、情景交际
56-60 DBAEC
七、略
八、短文填词
66-70  traditional; chose; Though; eating; history
九、作文


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