2018年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语试卷（含解析）
（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）
第I卷（选择题）
I.听力（共20分，略）
Ⅱ.单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分）
从各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项
21.-Who called me just now,David?
-I don't know,but it was a girl's______ .
A.voice B.look C.numberD.card
22.Are Tom and Lucy______ good friends?
-Yes,they are.Please look after______.
A.your；themB.your；their
C.you；themD.yours；theirs
23.-Do you like having food with music?
-Yes.I like soft music.It_____ nice.
A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds
24.-Who helped you clean the room yesterday?
_______.I did it all by myself.
A.SomebodyB.Anybody
C.NobodyD.Everybody
25.It was late.She opened the door______ because she didn't want to
wake up her parents.
A.heavily B.loudly C.quietlyD.angrily
26.The world's population is getting larger and larger,so scientists will
have to_______with new ways to solve the food problem.
A.catch upB.come up
C.keep upD.make up
27._______sweet the flowers smell in spring！
-Yes,many tourists come to enjoy them every day.
A.What B.How c.Whata D.Howa
28.-Why did the car hit the boy?
一Bxcause the driver______on the phone at that time
A.talkB.is talking
C.was talking D.have talked
29.-How many cakes can I have,Mom?
一None,dear.They_____for your father.
A.prepare B.prepared
C.have prepared D.were prepared
30.-I'm afraid the meeting has begun.
一Don't worry.It___until the bell______.
A.will begin；rings B.doesn't begin;will ring
C.won't begin；will ring D.won't begin；rings
31.-I think you should stop______ noise.
-Sorry.I won't do that again.
A.to make so much  B.making so much
C.to make so many  D.making so many
32.-What are you looking for?
-I'm looking for the dictionary______ you lent me last week
A.who B.what C.that D.when
33，一I wonder when you,______the new car.
Well,I______it for two weeks.
A.have bought;have had B.bought;have bought
C.bought;have had D.have bought;have bought
34.-Excuse me,can you tell me______?
-Sorry,I don't know.You can go to the information desk.
A.that there is a train B.when the train leaves
C.where does the train go D.which train can I take
35.-Did you catch the early bus this morning?
-Yes.The bus started to move______ I got on it.
A.as soon as B.as if C.though D.before
卫、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
In our life,we meet quite a lot of people:Some just pass by while
others can 36______ our lives.Miss Bella is such a person.She taught me
two years oaly.37______she has taught me a lot in many ways.
Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face.She
made me realize that warm 38______ could change a person.I was shy but
I wasn’t39_____ in her classes at all.She gave lessons in a 40_____ way
from other teachers.We had many41______ to talk about problems in
Engish classes.Miss Bella would thumb up(竖起大拇指）to encourage
us42______someone had great ideas.Now,I 43______ that I have learned
much from her classes.Learning to speak out your ideas is so 44_______ in
society She also made me realize that I could be myself  by showing
opinions45_____.Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident
student,bur will also lead me to a successful life.
36A.saveB.give C.change D.destroy
37A.Now B.Then C.First D.However
38A.colors B.smiles C.seasons D.weather
39.A.alone B.active C.nervous D.excited
40.A.useful B.helpful C.necessary D.different
41A.lessons B.choices C.chances D.topics
42.A. when B.before C.unless D.though
43.A.sayB.find C.forget  D.remember
44.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.important
45.A.calmly B.bravely C.politely  D.happily
-阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Drive Wanted
Drive for Xinhua Restaurant.
Evening work on weekdays.
All meals are free.
Ring 2771255
House for Sale
￥1,200,000，built in 2005.
With 3 bedrooms,a bathroom,a living rom,a kitchen and a washroom.
It is in the south of the city.
Call Bob at 2395078.
Yonghui Supermarket
A new Yonghui Supermarket in our city will open on July 8th. Everybody
with today's Meichou Daily will get a small present that dsy.
Welcome!
Tel:2798432
Add:No.122 Licheng Road
Rose's Special Concert
Time,2:00-4:30p.m.,June 25
Place:Puxian Theater
Ticket Price:
160 yuan for each adult
80 yuan for each student
Tel：2221223
46.If you work as a driver in the restaurant,you may work_____.
A.in the afternoon B.in the evening
C.every day D.on weekends
47.Ann wants to buy a house in the south of the city,she could call
______.
A.2771255 B.2395078 C.2798432 D.2221223
48.Customers with today's Meizhou Daily will get a small present
From_____.
A.Puxian Theater B.Xinhua Restaurant
C.Meizhou Daily  D.Yonghui Supermarket
49.Lin Ning is a school boy.He would like to go to Rose's concert
with his parents.How much will they pay for the tickets?
A.￥80.B￥160.C￥.240.D.￥400.
50.From the passage we can learn that.
A.the wanted drivers needn't pay for their meals
B.the house for sale is worth more than 1.2 million
C.you can shop in the new Yonghui Supermarket on July 5th
D.We can enjoy Rose's concert in Puxian Theater in the evening
B
Once upon a time,there was a hungry fox that was looking for
something to eat.He was very hungry.No matter how hard he tried,
the fox could not find food.Finally he went to the edge of the forest and
searched there for food.Suddenly he caught sight of a big tree with a
hole in it.
Inside the hole was a package(包裹）.The hungry fox immediately
thought that there might be food in it,and he became very happy.He
jumped into the hole and when he opened the package,he saw a lot of
bread,meat and fruit!
An old woodcutter had placed the food in the tree trunk.He was
going to eat it for lunch.
The fox happily began to eat.After thefox had finished eating,he
felt thirsty and decided to leave the trunk and drink some water from a
nearby spring.However,no matter how hard he tried,he could not.get
out of the hole.Do you know why? Yes,the fox had eaten so much food
that he became too big to get out of the hole.
The fox was very sad and upset.He told himself,“I wish that I had
thought a little before jumping into the hole.”
51.The fox went to the edge of the forest to______.
A.build a house B.look for food
C.meet the woodcutter D.look for water
52.The old woodcutter placed the food in the tree hole to______.
A.offer it to the fox B.keep it for lunch
C.help his partners D.catch the fox for lunch
53.What happened after the fox saw the package in the tree hole?
A.He wanted to get into the hole,but failed.
B.He left the package without touching it.
C.He ate too much food and couldn't get out of the hole.
D.He carried the package to the woodcutter and they ate the food
together.
54.The fox felt_____ when he knew that he couldn't get out of the
hole.
A.hungryB.happy
C.excited  D.sad and upset
55.What does the writer want to tell us through the story?
A.We should think about it before doing something.
B.The woodcutter was cruel.
C.It is foolish to look for food.
D.Animals are humans'friends,and we should protect them.
C
Three roommates from the US found $40,000 in a sofa.Later they
gave the money back to the owner.
The roommates,Reese Werkhoven,Cally Guasti and Lara Ruso,
paid $20 for the sofa from a store.
One night,they were sitting on the sofa and felt something must be
in the sofa.Mr.Werkhoven opened one part of the sofa and found an
envelope（信封）with around $4,000 in it.
The roommates started opening other parts of the sofa,and  kept
Finding more envelopes.At last they found over  ￥40,000 in the sofa
        At first, the roommates said that they were very excited.They said
They even started to talk about how to spend the money.
But then the roommates found a phone  number on one of  the
envelopes.The nest day.they called the person to say what they had
found.
The owner was 9l-year-0old lady. she put the money in he sofa
However,her family did not know about the money and gave the sofa
away.
The roommates drove to the woman's house to return the money.
When they gave the money back,the old woman cried and gave the three
roommates $ 1,000 to express thanks.
Miss Guasti said that they thought about keeping the money at first,
but they knew that they would have felt wrong to use it.
56.The roommates spent_____on the sofa.
A.20dollars B.800 dollars
C.1,000 dollarsD.40，000 dollars
57.Who found money in the sofa at first?
A.Reese Werkhoven.B.Cally Guasti.
C.Lara Russo.D.Reese Russo.
58.They found the woman's_____ on one of the envelopes.
A.nameB.letter
C.phone numberD.family address
59.Why did the old woman cry?
A.Because she was too sad.
B.Because she was very excited.
C.Because she couldn't find her money.
D.Because her family complained(抱怨）her.
60.You can read the psssage in_____.
A.an advertisement（广告）B.a newspaper
C.a science bookD.a poem
D
Doyou want to be cleverer?Four ways can make you leverer.
1.Don't Watch TV Too Much
When you feel like relaxing,try reading a book instead.If you'e
too tired,listen to some music.When you're with your friends or
family,leave the TV off and have a conversation.All of these things use
your mind more than television and also allow you to relax .
2.__________________________
Taking exercise always leads to greater learning.Use your body to
Clear your head and create more energy. Afterwards,you will feel more
energetic and can concentrate(专注）more easily.
3.Read Challenging Books
If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability,you should
read books that make you concentrate.Reading a classic novel can
change your view of the world.
4.Early to Bed,Early to Rise
You'll be most rejuvenated(恢复活力的）if you go to bed early and
don't sleep more than 8 hours.Waking up early makes you active all day.
If you suceed in following these four tips,you'll become cleverer
and get more knowledge.
61.If you feel too tired,you'd better_______.
A.watch TVB.read a book
C.listen to musicD.exercise
62.Which is the best to be put in the blank?
A.Take ExerciseB.Try to Learn
C.Run MoreD.Learn to Create
63.Reading books that make you concentrate can help improve your
______ability.
A.thinking and spesking
B.speaking and writing
C.thinking and writing
D.listening and thinking
64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Watching TV can make you use your mind more.
B.Exercise can make you concentrate more easily.
C.Reading English books is the best way to change your view of the
world.
D.Sleeping more than eight hours can make you more active.
65.What's the best title for the passage?
A.How to Be Relaxed
B.How to Sleep Well
C.How to Be Cleverer
D.Spend More Time Learning
V.情景交际（本题共5分，每小题1分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。（选项中有两项为
多余选项）
A：Excuse me,sir,Could you tell me he way to the zoo?
B:Sorry,I don't know.66._______Please ask that girl.
A:67________
A：Excuse me.68._______
C:Go along this street until you reach the second traffie lights.Then
turn left.At the end of the street,you'll see the zoo.
A：69._____
C：Yes，you can.
A：70.______
C:You can take the No.6 bus.
A:Thanks a lot.
C:My pleasure.
 A.Thank you all the same.
B.Which bus shall I take?
C.Is it far from here?
D.Could you tell me how to get to the zoo?
E.Bad luck.
F.I'm new here.
G.Can I take a bus there?
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
Ⅵ.补全对话（本题共5分，每小题1分）
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），
使对话完整。
he A:Oh,I have no time.I should hurry to finish my homework.7l.______
_________?
B:Not yet.Exercise 3 is too difficult for me.
A:Don't worry.72.__________________.
B:It's very kind of you.But I think I can do it myself.Can you lend me
Your English-Chinese dictionary
A:With pleasure.73________________________.
B:Thanks.74_________________________________,is Miss Gao at the teachers'office? A:Oh,no.She's out at the momen.
B:75__________________________.Do you know?I have some vquestions to
Ask her.
A.I think she's at the library.She told me the wanted to borrow some
books.
B:I'll wait for her.
W.短文填空（本题共5分，每小题1分）
阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次，使短
文完整、正确。（方框中有两词是多余选项）
say fair keep ask enough happy early
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help
their parents with housework.It is not 76._____to just get good
grades at school.Children these days depend on their parents too much.
They are always 77.________"Could you get this for me?"or“Could
you help me with that?”Doing chores helps to develop children'
independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.It also
helps them to understand the idea of 78._________Since they live in one
house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their
part in 79._______it clean and tidy.Our neighbors'son got into a good
college but during his first year,he had no idea how to take care of
himself.As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped.The
80.________kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（本题共15分）
（A）阅读短文并回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
Sixteen  is a special age in the United States.There's often a special
clebration for a girl's 16th birthday-a big party called Sweet-l6. It is
like a wedding reception（结婚晚宴）in the number of guests and gifts
handed out.
About a month before the party,the girl's family sends out invitations to
the guests.They must buy a special present for the birthday girl and the
girl guests find good dresses to wear.A Sweet-16 present usually costs
$40to $60.This is about $20 more than the usual cost of a birthday
present
The party itself is not held at someone's house.The hostess rents
（租赁） reception hall for the event.Food,cake and a DJ are provided.
Around 6 o'clock,guests arrive and meet the birthday girl.Then the
Girl and  father have a special fatherdaughter dance.After that.
guests dance for about 3o to 45 minutes.
Then there is the most important part of the Sweet-16 party,the
candle-lighting ceremony.
The Sweet-16 hostess stands behind 16 unlit(未点燃的）candles and
dedicates(献给)each candle to her friends,family,and anybody that she
feels is important to her.A lot of crying and hugging go on at this time.
Afterwards,people sit and eat.Most guests begin leaving around 11
o'clock.
This school year,I have been to two Sweet-16s.I am one of the
youngest students in my grade(My birthday is in December).I'll have
to wait another year before I can have my own special Sweet-16 party.I
can't wait for it!
81.Why is sixten a special age for an American girl?
_______________________________________________________________________
82.How much does a usual birthday present for a teenager cost in the
USA?
_______________________________________________________________________
83.What is the most important part of the Sweet-16 party?
________________________________________________________________________
84.How old is the writer?
_______________________________________________________________________
85.What do you think of the Sweet-16 party in the USA?(请自拟一句
话作答）
________________________________________________________________________
（B）阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。（每小题1分，共5分）
Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter,
which troubles them a lot.①In the past 25 years,the number of the
people with obesity（肥胖症）in Europe has grown fast.Experts say that
it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong
body.②Most of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and
rice.Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of
a meal.③lf we eat them______ a meal,they may take away our appetite
（食欲）.
It's important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day.④当我
们感到担忧或兴奋时，我们可能不想吃东西。A long time ago，in.
Eagland,some judges often dsided whether a man was telling the truth
by giving him some dry bread.If the man could not⑤ swallow the
 bread,it meant that he wasn't telling the truth.A man who is worrying
something has difficulty in swallowing anyhhing dry,because he loses his
appetite
86.将①句译成中文。
______________________________________________________________________
87.在③句的空白处填人一个适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺。
______________________________________________________________________
88.完成②句的同义句。
Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream______ _______ meat and
rice.
89.⑤处单词意思的最佳选项是：________A.吞咽B.饮用C.呼吸
90.将④句译成英文。
______________________________________________________________________
IX.完成句子（本题共8小题，其中局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小
题2分，共10分）
91.篮球比赛获胜时，我为他们的成功感到骄做。
I__________their success when they won the basketball match.
92.我爷爷一个月前搬到这里，他已经习惯了这里的生活。
My grandpa_____________ living here since he moved  here a month
ago.
93.面对如此多的选择，在短时间内真的很难做决定。
With so many choices,it's really hard_________in such a short
time.
94.你能告诉我比赛是否会因下雨而推迟呢?
Could you tell me whether the match__________because of the
rain?
95.现在所有的中国夫妇允许生二胎。
Now all Chinese couples______________to have two children.
96.这个女孩既不喜欢唱歌，也不喜欢跳舞，但她偏爱弹钢琴。
The girl enjoys neither singing nor daneing,but she prefers to
______________________.
97.只要明天不下雨，我们就去参观长城。
__________________________________________________________________________
98.我认为莫言是中国最著名的作家之一。
__________________________________________________________________________
X.书面表达（本题共15分）
三年的初中生活，你一定高兴过，也伤心过，经历过失败的离苦，也感
受要过成功的喜悦，在初中生活即将结束之际，你一定有很多心里话想对大
家说，请根据以下的内容提示要求，以-“My Words to  You All”-为题写一
篇英语短文
内容提示：
1.感谢老师教会我如何学习和做人；
2.感谢同学们的帮助，怀念和同学们在一起相处的日子；
3.感谢父母.……（至少写两个句子）
注意：
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思连贯，语句
通顺：
2.词数：80词左右；（短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校及地点。
My Words to You All
How time flies!Our junior high school days are coming to an end
and I'd like to say a lot to you all who have helped me and stayed with
me._______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________

答案
21.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上一句中的
called可知，此处是通过声音来判断。
22.A【解析】考查代词的用法，句意；“Tom和Lucy是
你的好朋友吗?”“是的，他们是。请照顾好他们。”第
一空用形容词性物主代词your；第二空用them作宾
语。
23.D【解析】考查感官动词的用法。根据上一句中的
soft music可知，此处是听起来优美。
24.C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。根据“I did it all by
myself.”可知，没有人帮忙。
25.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据下半句“…..she
didn't want to wake up her parents.”可知，她悄悄地
打开门。
26.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。catch up with意为
“赶上”；come up with意为“提出，想出”；keep up with
意为“紧跟，跟上”；make up with意为“与……和解”。
句意：世界人口越来越多，因此科学家提出新的方法
解决食品问题。
27.B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的两种表达方
式：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词（+主+谓）；How
+形容词/副词（+主+谓），sweet是形容词，应该用
how引导。
28.C【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 at that
time可知，应该用过去进行时。
29.D【解析】考查被动语态。They指代cakes，和
prepare构成被动关系，因此答案应为D.
30.D【解析】考查固定搭配的用法。句意：直到铃声响
了，会议才开始。not.…until...意为“直到……
才.……”，另外until引导的时间状语从句，如果主句
和从句的动作都发生在将来，遵循“主将从现”的原
则，因此答案应为D。
31.B【解析】考查动词stop的用法。stop doing sth.表
示停止做某事，不做了；stopto do sth.表示停下来去
做某事，to do是si0p的目的。根据“Iwon't do that
Again.”可知，是你应该停止制造噪音，太吵了，因此排
处A.C选项；noise意为“噪音”时，是不可数名词，
Many后接可数名词复数，排除D选项；因此答案应为
32.C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是the
dictionary,是物，引导词应该是that或 which，因此答
案应为C。
33.C【解析】考查动词的时态和延续性动词的用法。根
据疑问词when可知，询问新车购买时间，第一个空应
该用一般过去时；根据for two weeks可知，此处应该
用现在完成时，而且与延续性动词连用。因此答案应
为C。
34.B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句三个要
素：引导词、陈述句语序、时态。根据陈述句语序排除
C、D选项；根据can you tell me可知后面的宾语从句
应该是就某事提问，因此排除A选项；根据答语中的
“You can go to the information desk.”可知，此处咨询
火车发车时间。因此答案应为B。
35.A【解析】考查连词的用法。根据答语中的“Yes.”
可知，“我”已经赶上早班车。句意:我一上车，车就开
了。
III完形填空
【文章大意】本文讲述一位老师通过自己特有的人格魅力
对作者产生了巨大影响
36.C【解析】根据while可知前后句构成转折关系。句
意：一些人只是过客，而另一些人却能改变我们的一
生。
37.D【解析】根据上—句-She taught me two years
only.“可知，她仅仅教“我”两年，却在很多方面教会
了“我”许多，此处表示转折，因此答案应为D
38.B【解析】根据上一句的with a smile可知，此处是她
让“我”意识到温暖的微笑可以改变一个人。
39.C【解析】根据前半句中的shy可知，害羞的孩子原
本可能紧张，但是在M试、Bella的课上“我”却根本不
紧张。
40.D【解析】句意；她上课的方式和别的老师不一样。
different和from连用。
41.C【解析】lesson 意为“课”；choice意为“选择”；
chance 意为“机会”；topic意为“话题”。句意；在英语
课上我们有很多机会讨论问题。
42.A【解析】句意；当有人发表很棒的观点的时候，
Bella总是竖起大拇指鼓励我们。
43.B【解析】句意；现在我发现我在她的课堂上学到了
很多。
44.D【解析】easy意为“容易的”；hard意为“困难的”；
interesting意为“有趣的”；important意为“重要的”
句意：学会表达你的观点在社会上很重要。
45.B【解析】calmly 意为“平静地；bravely意为“勇敢
地”，politely意为“有礼貌地”，happily意为“高兴地”
句意，她也让我意识到勇敢地表达自己的观点使我能
做我自己。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A【文章大意】本文介绍几则广告信息。
46.B【解析】细节理解题，根据Drives  Wanted中的
“Evening work on weekdays.”可知答案
47.B[解析】细节理解题，根据House for Salea中的
“call Bob at 2395078，可知答案。
48.【解析】细节理解题，根据Yonghui Supermarket
中的“Everybody with today ‘s Meizhou Daily will get
a small present that day.”可知答案。
49.【解析】数字计算题，根据Rose's Special Concert
中的Ticket  Price:160 yuan for each adult 和80 yuan
For each student 可知Lin Ning和他父母一共消费
160×2+80=400（元）
50.A【解析】推理判断题。根据House for Sale 中的
"￥.1.200,000,built in 2005.”可排除B选项；根据
Yonghui Supermarket 中的“A new Yonghui Supermueket
In our City will open on July 8th.“可排除C选项；根据
Rose's Special Concert 中的Time:2:00-4:30 p.m,
June25可排除D选项，根据Drivers Wantea中的
All meals are free.”可知答案应为A.
B【文章大意】本文讲述了一只狐理觅食的故事，以此告
诉我们做任何事情都要“三思而后行”。
51.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Finilly he
went to the edge of the forest and searched there for
food.”可知答案。
52.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容“An old
woodcutter had placed the food in the tree truck.He
was going to eat it for lunch.”可知答案。
53.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yes,the
fox had eaten so much food that he became too big to
get out of the hole.”可知答案。
54.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The fox
was very sad and upset.”可知答案。
55.A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要通过狐狸的觅食
经历告诉我们做事情前要考虑一下后果，其他选项偏
离主题，因此答案应为A，
C【文章大意】本文讲述了三个室友拾金不昧的故事。
56.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“，…paid
$20 for the sofa from a store.”可知答案。
57.A【解析】细节理解题，根据第三段中的“Mr
Werkhoven opened one part of the sofa and found an
envelope with around $4,000 in it.”可知答案。
58.C【解析】细节理解题，根据第六段中的“But then
the roommates found a phone number on one of the
envelopes.”可知答案
59.B【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“…
the old woman cried and gave the three roommates
$1,000 to expres thanks.”可知老人拿出1000美元
表示感谢，说明她很激动。
60.B【解析】归纳推断题。这是生活中的一个真实的拉
事，目的是弘扬社会正能量，应该出自报纸，不可能出
自广告、诗歌或科技类图书。
D【文章大意】本文介绍四种让人变聪明的办法。
61.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you're
too tired，listen to some music.”可知答案。
62.A【解析】细节理解题，根据第三段中的“Taking
exercise always leads to greater learning.”可知本段标
题与此有关。
63.C【解析】细节理解题，根据第四段中的-If you
want to improve your thinking and writing ability,
you should read books that make you concentrate.“可
知答案。
64.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“All of
these things use your mind more than television..."
可排除A选项；根据第四段中的“Reading a classic
novel can change your view of the world."可排除C
选项；根据第五段中的“You'll be most rejuvenated if
you go to bed early and don't slecp more than 8 hours.”
可排除D选项；根据第三段中的“Afterwards,you will
feel more energetic and can concentrate more easily.”
可知，锻炼可使人精力集中，因此答案应为B.
65.C【解析】标题归纳题。从文章结构人手，本文属于
“总一分一总”的结构，根据第一段中的“Four ways
can make you cleverer.”可知答案。
V.情景交际
66.F【解析】根据下一句“Please ask that girl.”可知，他
对这附近不熟悉，因此答案应为F.
67.A【解析】这是一个礼貌用语，尽管没有得到对方帮
助，还是同样表示感谢，因此答案应为A.
68.D【解析】根据答语中的“Go along this street until
you reach the second traffic lights.”和“...you'll see
the zoo.”可知，此处询问去动物园的路，因此答案应
为D.
69.G【解析】根据答语“Yes，you can.”可知此处是含有
情态动词的一般疑问句，因此答案应为G.
70.B【解析】根据答语“You can take the No.6 bus.”可
知，此处询问乘坐什么车，因此答案应为B.
第II卷
VI补全对话
 71.Have you finished your homework/yours 【解析】根
据上一句“I should hurry to finish my homework.”和
答语“Not yet.”可知，此处询问对方作业是否完成。
72.I can help you/I will help you 【解析】根据“Don’t
worry.”和答语“It's very kind of you.”可知此处表达
愿为对方提供帮助。
73.Here you are/Here it is 【解析】根据“Can you lend m
your English-Chinese dictionary?”和“With pleasure.”可
知，此处是同意把字典借给对方。
74.By the way【解析】根据“..is Miss Gao at the
teachers'office?”和逗号“，”可知，此处在转移话题，因
此答案应为By the way。
75.Where is Miss Gao/she 【解析】根据答语“I think she'
at the library.”可知此处在询问Miss Gao在哪。
Ⅶ.短文填空
【文章大意】本文鼓励青少年要多做家务活以提高独立性
76.enough【解析】根据句中的just可知，答案应为
enough，句意：仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。
77.asking【解析】根据are always可知，此处应该填动
词的现在分词形式，
78.fairness【解析】下一句句意：既然和父母生活在同一
屋檐下，他们就应该知道每个人都应该尽其所能让屋
子干净整洁。由此可知，这也是家务活让孩子懂得的
公平的道理；根据句中的of可知，此处需用名词。
79.keeping 【解析】do one's part in doing sth.为固定搭
配，意为“尽某人的职责”。
80.earlier【解析】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们
将来就越有好处。“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为
“越…就越.…”，以此答案应为earler.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
（A）[文章大意】本文介绍美国女孩16岁生日的重要性以
及特殊的庆祝方式。
81.Because there's often a special celebration for s girl's
16th birthday.【解析】细节理解题，根据第一段中
的“There's often a special celebration for a girl's
16th birthday-a big party ealled Sweet-16.“可知答
案
82.It usually costs $20 to $40,/$20 to $40,./20-40
dollars.【解析】细节理解题，根据第二段中的“A
Sweet-16 present usually costs $ 40 to $6o.This is
about $20 more than the usual cost of a birthday
present.“可知答案。
83.The candle- lighting ceremony.【解析】细节理解题。
根据第四段内容“Then there is the most important
part of the Sweet-16 party,the candle lighting ceremony."
可知答案。
84.Fifteen./15 years old./15.【解析】细节理解题。根
据最后一段中的“I'll have to wait another year before
I can have my own special Sweet-16 party.”可知答案
85.It's interesting/meaningful/...【解析】本文介绍美
国女孩的16岁生日的重要性以及特殊的庆视方式。
由此可见美国女孩16岁生日宴会很有意义，意思相
近的正确表达均可得分。
（B）【支那大激】本文介绍饮食习惯对人们身体、情绪及生
活的影响
86.在过去的25年里，欧洲肥胖人数迅速增长
【解析】句中的 the number of 意为……的数量”
87.before【解析】根握上一句的加，n时。aml可
知，此处与上一句形成对比，因此答案E
s8.beter than 【解析】prefer doine to doing 意为“比
起….更喜欢……”，同义搭配为 like…better than
89.A【解析】句意；如果不能吞下面包说明他设有说实
话。
90.When we feel worried or excited,we may not want to
eat.【解析】此句是由when引导的状语从句，从句
用一般现在时，主句中的“可能不“用maynot表达。
x.完成句子
91.was proud of/took pride in 92.has been used to
93.to make a decision 94.will be put off 95.are
allowed 96.play the piano 97.We'll visit the Great
Wall tomorrow unless it rains.98.I think Mo Yan is
one of the most famous writers in China.
说明：凡与所给答案意思相近的正确表达均可得分。
X.书面表达
【写作指导】本文要求对老师、同学和父母表达感激之情，
为什么而感谢?作文题目要求中已有足够的提示；如教会
我做人、帮助过我、父母的养育之恩等。这就要求考生在
.|交章层次结构及语言表达上下功夫，如“The teachers
teach me not only how to learn but also how to be a man."
"As long as I have trouble,my classmates are always
around me.”等，这样可使文章增色不少。
One possible version:
My Words to You All
How time flies Our junior high school days are
Coming to an end ,and  I'd like to say a lot to you all who
have helped me and stayed with me.Firstly,I'd like to
thank my great teachers.They teach me not only how to
learn but also how to be a man.Though they look strict
and serious,they are always kind to me.Secondly,I want
to thank my friendly classmates.As long as I have
trouble,they are always around me.I miss the happy days
when we stay with each other.I love all of you.Finally,
I'm going to thank my parents.They always look after me
very well to keep me healthy.And they often encourage
me to work hard at school.
 

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