【—关于介词in的】对于in，同学们理解多少？下文是老师为同学们带来的关于介词in详细的介绍，供同学们参考。

　　八、特征、方面与方式、心情、成语惯用in

　　The Democratic Party was then in power. 那时民主党执政。

　　They found the patient in a coma. 他们发现病人处于昏迷状态。

　　He has not been in good health for some years. 他几年来身体一直不好。

　　Many who came in despair went away in hope. 许多人带着绝望情绪而来，却满怀希望而去。

　　The house was in ruins. 这房屋成了废墟。

　　The poor girl was in tears. 这个贫苦女孩泪流满面。

　　Her clothes were in rags. 她的衣服穿破了。

　　His shoes were in holes. 他的鞋穿出窟窿了。

　　I only said it in fun. 我说这话只是开玩笑的。

　　She spoke in grief rather than in anger. 与其说她讲得很气愤，不如说她讲得很伤心。

　　九、一些短语也用in

　　in jest 诙谐地;in joke 开玩笑地;in spite 恶意地; in fairness 公正地;in revenge 报复;in mercy 宽大;in sorrow 伤心地

　　His mind was in great confusion. 他脑子里很乱。

　　Today everybody is in high spirits and no one is in low ebb. 今天大家都兴高采烈，没有一个情绪低落的。

　　She and her classmates are in flower ages. 她和她的同学都正值妙龄。

　　The compaign was in full swing. 运动正值高潮中。

　　十、方面 in：

　　we accepted the item in principle. 我们在原则上接受了这个条款。

　　They are never backward in giving their views. 他们从来不怕发表自己的意见。

　　The backward area has achieved self-sufficient in grain. 这个落后的地区在粮食方面已能自给。

　　A good teacher must be an example in study. 一个好的教师必须是学习的模范。

　　十一、方式in：

　　All the speeches were taken down in shorthand. 所有报告都用速记记录下来了。

　　The Party has always educated us in the spirit of patriotism and internationalism.

　　党一贯以爱国主义和国际主义精神教育我们。
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