湖北省黄冈中学2012届高三英语下册五月模拟试题及答案

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高三 来源: 高中学习网


湖北省黄冈中学2012届高三五月模拟试题
英 语 试 题
命题人 高三备组
考试时间:2012年5月12日下午15:00—17:00
全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

第一部分:(共两节,满分30分)  
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)  
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What has the an bought for his wife ?
A. Tennis shoes.B. usic records.C. Nothing yet.
2. What is the an ?
A. A seller.B. A writer.C. A publisher.
3. What is the weather like now ?
A. Windy.B. Foggy.C. Sunny.
4.What does the an think of the woan’s worry ?
A. It’s reasonable.B. It’s unnecessary.C. It’s unthinkable.
5. Where are the English teachers eeting ?
A. In the teachers’ office. B. In the reading roo.C. In the eeting roo.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在席卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of roo does the an want ?
A. A single roo.B. A double roo.C. Two single roos.
7. When will the an leave the hotel ?
A. On July 11th.B. On June 14th.C. On June 15th.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the an?
A. A doctor.B. A driver.C. A passenger.
9. What is the trouble with the woan in the car ?
A. She is going to give birth.B. She is suffering soe disease.
C. She has been hurt in an accident.
10. Where is the an now ?
A. At a hospital nearby.
B. In the Washington Tunnel.
C. On the Lincoln Expressway.
听第8段材料,回答第11至 13题。
11. How long has the an been ill ?
A. Since Friday.B. Since Saturday.C. Since Sunday.

12. How should the an take the doctor’s edicine ?
A. Twice a day before eals.B. Three ties a day after eals.
C. Three ties a day during eals.
13.What does the woan suggest the an do ?
A. Go to a dance.B. See the doctor again.C. Drink soe special tea..
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the an’s uncle ?
A. A boat owner.B. A lab owner.C. A restaurant owner.
15. Where will the woan be working during July ?
A. In the lab.B. On a boat.C. On the shore.
16. What is the best tie to go to the coast ?
A. June.B. July.C. August.
17.What can we learn fro the conversation ?
A. The woan will keep in touch with the an.
B. The woan will work in Nantucket in August.
C. The town will get crowded with tourists in June.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why did r. Grey like walking fro the station to his office ?
A. Because it was not far.
B. Because he disliked taking a train.
C. Because it gave hi soe exercise.
19. Why did r. Grey lend soe oney to the stranger years ago ?
A. To avoid unnecessary trouble.
B. To help hi start his career.
C. To buy a ticket for hi.
20.What did the stranger stop r. Grey for this tie ?
A. To borrow oney again.
B. To thank r. Grey.
C. To return the oney.
第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 多项选择(共10每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
21.There is an obvious _________ between the cultures of the west and East.
A. contentB. contractC. contrastD. contact
22.Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and edals are the ost iportant prize in Olypics, so edals with jade is the perfect _________ to present the Olypics in Beijing.
A. connectionB. cooperationC. cobinationD. coposition
23.In order to increase their vote, they _________ another candidate a traitor to the country.
A. announcedB. declaredC. thoughtD. conquered
24.The oent I saw hi, his nae siply ________ e, and I stood there not knowing how to address hi.
A. chokesB. escapedC. failedD. confused
25.After _________ the luggage at the railway station, we left for the exhibition in a taxi.
A. claiingB. deandingC. deservingD. obtaining
26.When the book was first _________, it was iediately well received by readers.
A. brought upB. brought downC. brought aboutD. brought out
27.When you are physically _________ to weather changes, aybe it’s a sign that you’re getting aged.
A. activeB. sensitiveC. flexibleD. failiar
28.I’ve got a bit of a headache. It’s nothing uch, _________.
A. oreoverB. besidesC. thoughD. anyhow
29.I can’t say I’ the best. I have only _________ ade ore efforts than others.
A. definitelyB. relativelyC. obviouslyD. certainly
30.Participants in the progra were 32 students identified ________ individual intelligence tests, group achieveent test scores in ath and science, and student interviews.
A. on the basis ofB. in the course ofC. in the shape ofD. in the nae of

第二节:完形(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选 出最佳选项。
It’s only after three weeks into a new job that I ade a serious istake. y boss called it “extreely ebarrassing” in a copany-wide e-ail — which, 31 , he wrote because he felt he needed to explain that what I did was soething 32 in the copany should ever do.
I wish I 33 give a good excuse for what I did. At the very least, I wish I could explain it soehow — 34 it on youth, inexperience or ignorance. Unfortunately, I’ 35 , experienced and I know better.
36 I work with soe very kind and copassionate(富于同情心的) people. For the past couple of days any of the have taken tie to 37 by y desk and offer cofort, encourageent and support. Soe have shared with e siilar 38 they have ade. Evidently I’ not the only “ 39 ” person here.
One of the exchanges I had this week was with Lois, the uch-honored, uch-respected professional who 40 the desk right next to ine. Lois was copletely 41 about her work, and to be honest I was a little nervous about how she would 42 to such an extreely ebarrassing incident.
As I expected , Lois didn’t pass over the 43 when she saw e the next day. She entioned it directly, 44 with epathetic consideration. She listened to y 45 . Just as I was ready to express y regrets, she brought y self-pity partly to a(n) 46 .
“It happened”, she said, “There’s nothing you can do to 47 that. It happened. But it’s over no It’s 48 . It’s in the past. You need to let it go, and ove on.” And with that she returned her 49 to her work, as if to say, “We’re done here.”
I beat yself up for weeks. At such ties I need to reeber those 50 words: It’s over. It’s done. Let it go. And ostly, ove on.
31. A. by the wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. to the way
32.A. soeoneB. anyoneC. no one D. the one
33.A. shouldB. ightC. will D. could
34.A. fixB. blaeC. rely D. put
35.A. outgoingB. oldC. cheerful D. energetic
36.A. ThankfullyB. NaturallyC. Generally D. Hopefully
37.A. workB. stopC. watch D. sit
38.A. decisionsB. troublesC. attepts D. istakes
39.A. annoyingB. confusingC. ebarrassing D. puzzling
40.A. repairsB. wantsC. works D. occupies
41.A. adB. seriousC. curious D. hopeful
42.A. reactB. agreeC. turn D. object
43.A. issueB. outcoeC. criterion D. essage
44.A. forB. therefore C.but D. otherwise
45.A. challengeB. iaginationC. conclusion D. explanation
46.A. orderB. keyC. end D. process
47.A. forgetB. ruinC. prevent D. change
48.A. brokenB. doneC. lost D. kept
49.A. attentionB. skillC. patience D. interest
50.A. sweetB. pleasantC. eaningful D. colorful

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题分2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短,从每篇短后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
I have had the privilege of eeting soe very interesting people over the years. Soe of these people ade a great ipact on y life, y views and personal philosophy. Others I et had the opposite effect because they represented attitudes, behavior and beliefs that were directly opposed to y views on life and y feelings about the value of all people.
One such person I et was a woan in her late seventies. She had been an active woan, raised a faily and had engaged in helping others, and developed her own crafts to sell at selected craft shows throughout the year.
When I et her for the first tie, I couldn’t believe that she was in her late seventies — I would have placed her age ore in her early sixties. After speaking with her for a short period, it was only then that the conversation seeed to turn to age. And, it wasn’t a conversation about the frailty (脆弱) of age, or the aches and pains, or about pleasures lost.
The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing. And, what she was planning to do wasn’t about going to a seniors group so she and her husband could go on a bus tour. What she was planning was an excursion (旅行) to Europe, unaccopanied by any tour operator or taken around the usual sights by a local guide.
She really ipressed e a lot because of her zest for life; for an uncoproising view of the future not in the least affected by her age; for the undying faith in knowing that there was a great deal of life yet to be discovered and experienced and yearning for each new iage, discussion, sell, cultural uniqueness or experience.

51.Fro the text we know_____________.
A. the woan had uch sight-seeing around the world.
B. the woan was willing to help others.
C. the woan ade great wealth by selling crafts.
D. the woan talked a lot about her age.
52.The old woan ipressed the author because ______________.
A. she kept young in spite of her age
B. she had experienced a lot in life
C. she never gave in to the aches and pains in life
D. she had a positive outlook on life
53.What kind of tone does the author use to describe the woan?
A. Doubtful. C. Concerning. C. Sypathetic.D. Appreciative.
54.The underlined word “zest” in the fourth paragraph probably eans“_____________”.
A. enthusias B. concept C. view D. satisfaction

B
According to a new study by Israel researchers fro University of Haifa, posting blogs to express feelings and eotions is therapeutic for children aged 13-17. Psychology professors eyran Boniel-Nissi and Azy Barak have found that a teenager writing a publicly-viewed blog on the Internet is ore effective for relieving stress rather than keeping a private diary. The study, published in the journal Psychological Services, supports that expressing oneself through writing can be therapeutic.
To conduct the research, Boniel-Nissi and Barak randoly selected Israeli high school students who displayed a certain degree of stress. The teenagers were then divided into six groups. Two groups were asked to post blogs twice a week about their social difficulties, but only one of the was asked to open the blogs for coents. The next set of groups were also asked to blog twice a week to post about whatever was going on in their ind, again with one group allowing coents. The two control groups were asked to keep an old-fashioned private diary.
The researchers then collected the blog posts and diaries to discuss the adolescents’ eotional and social position. Fro the research, they saw that the greatest iproveent in ood was with the bloggers who wrote about their personal troubles and allowed people to interact with their posts. The research also noted that the coents were ostly positive and constructive. Boniel-Nissi and Barak said that the coentators’ interactions helped the bloggers while they were distressed. The conclusive research noted that expressing yourself on the Internet not only let others knohat was personally going on with you, but also helped you figure out soe things about yourself too.

55.The underlined word “therapeutic” in Paragraph 1 can be best explained as “ ”.
A. attractive to teens B. addictive for children
C. aking people feel cal and relaxedD. able to be easily hurt
56.______________were selected for the research.
A. Those who blogged regularly.
B. Those who suffered fro stress.
C. Those who had never blogged before.
D. Those who had poor social skills.
57.The research shows that teens benefit ost when .
A. they blog and allow coents
B. they discuss their study on the blog
C. they keep a traditional diary
D. they coent on soeone else’s blog
58.We can infer fro the last paragraph that blogging ___________.
A. should not always be opened to coents
B. is ost useful in iproving one’s ood
C. is not an effective way to express one’s feelings
D. can help students see their probles better

C
On October 23, 2011, David Pologruto, a high school physics teacher, was stabbed (刺) by his sart student Jason Haffizulla. Jason got straight A’s and was deterined to study edicine at Harvard, yet this was his downfall. His physics teacher gave Jason a B, a arason believed would underine (损害) his entrance to Harvard. After receiving his B, Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physics teacher.
How can soeone as sart as Jason do soething so dub? Studies show there is little or no correlation between IQ and eotional intelligence.
During y early university years, I regarded yself as an intelligent guy. I got good arks in atheatics, physics, and other subjects. I thought such skills would surely give e a bright future. After one year of study with decent arks, I began to see two ajor classes of students. The first category of students turned up to few lectures, partied every weekend, enjoyed a great social life, and did inial work to pass courses. The second category of students were intelligent and hard workers who got good grades and were very focused on their studies. Surely would these intelligent and hard-working students find the great jobs before the other lazier class of students?
Not so. Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifications are not as iportant as they once thought. Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that co-workers hate the and less intelligent people are the ones receiving prootions.
Educational skills are useless in soe industries when interpersonal skills are absent. You can have great ideas, theories, and solve coplex probles, but if you cannot effectively counicate in a persuasive and exciting anner by relating to your fellow huans, you will face an uphill battle in whatever challenges you encounter. It’s not that people dislike you because of your intelligence; it’s that people dislike you because you’re rude and not understanding. The intelligent person with poor counication skills is insensitive or unaware of others’ eotions.
59.Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because .
A. he was unfairly treated by his teacher
B. he was disappointed with his downfall
C. he was not sart enough at studies
D. he got a worse ark than usual
60.We can infer fro the third paragraph that the author in his early university years.
A. didn’t think counication skills were as iportant as intelligence
B. didn’t work hard
C. belonged to the first category of students
D. could keep a balance between social life and studies
61.Intelligent people are hated because .
A. they can solve ore coplex probles
B. they can’t settle the challenges they eet
C. they are envied for their intelligence
D. they are not understanding enough
62.The ain purpose of the text is to tell us .
A. the relationship between IQ and eotional intelligence
B. what kind of students can succeed in college
C. sart people ay have poorer counication skills
D. intelligent students will eet ore challenges at work

D
An “apple polisher” is one who gives gifts to win friendship or special treatent. It is not exactly a bribe(贿赂),but is close to it.
All sorts of people are apple polishers, including politicians and people in high offices ── just about everybody. Oliver Crowell, the great English leader, offered any gifts to win the support of George Fox and his party, but failed.
There are other phrases eaning the sae thing as “apple-polishing” ── “soft-soaping” or “butter-up”. A gift is just one way to “soft-soap” soebody, or to “butter hi up”. Another that is just as effective is flattery, giving soeone high praise ── telling hi how good he looks, or hoell he speaks, or how talented and wise he is.
Endless are the ways of flattery. Who does not love or hear it ? Only an unusual an can resist the thrill of being told hoonderful he is. In truth, flattery is good edicine for ost of us, who gets so little of it.
We need it to be ore sure of ourselves. It cannot hurt unless we get carried away by it. But we just lap it up for its food value and nourishent, as a cat laps up ilk, then we can still reain true to ourselves.
Soeties, however, flattery will get you nothing fro one who has had too uch of it. A good exaple is the faous 12th century legend of King Canute of Denark and England. The king got tired of listening to the endless sickening flattery of his courtiers(朝臣).They overpraised hi to the skies, as a an of liitless power.
He decided to teach the a lesson. He took the to the seashore and sat down. Then he ordered the waves to stop coing in. The tide was too busy to listen to hi. The king was satisfied. This ight show his followers hoeak his power was and how epty their flattery.
63.Which of the following activities has nothing to do with “apple-polishing” ?
A. A boy tells his girlfriend how pretty she looks
B. An eployee tells his boss how good he is at anageent
C.A knight(骑士)is said to be of liitless power by his followers
D.A teacher praised his students for their talent and wisdo.
64.Which of the following stateent about flattery is TRUE according to the author ?
A. Too uch flattery can carry us away
B. Flattery is too epty to do people any good
C. Flattery can get nothing but excessive(过度的)pride
D. Flattery is one of the ways to apple-polish people.
65. King Canute of Denark and England took his followers to the seashore because __________.
A. he was sick of his noral
B. he disliked being overpraised any ore
C. he wanted the to realize hoise he was
D. he wanted the to see hoeak he was as a king
66 The author thinks that flattery can do good to those who _________.
A. are really excellentB. lack confidence
C. are politicians or in high officesD. think highly of theselves

E
any of the people who appear ost often and ost gloriously in history books are great conquerors and generals and soldiers, whereas the people who really helped civilization forward are often never entioned at all.
We do not knoho first set a broken leg, or launched a seaworthy boat, or calculated the length of the year; but we know all about the killers and destroyers. People think a great deal of the, so uch so that on all the highest pillars in the great cities of the world you will find the figure of a conqueror or a general or a soldier. And I think ost people believe that the greatest countries are those that have beaten in battle the greatest nuber of other countries and ruled over the as conquerors.
It is just possible they are, but they are not the ost civilized. Anials fight; so do savages; hence to be good at fighting is to be good in the way in which an anial or a savage(野人) is good, but it is not to be civilized. Even being good at getting other people to fight for you and telling the how to do it ost efficiently—this, after all, is what conquerors and generals have done—is not being civilized. People fight to settle quarrels. Fighting eans killing, and civilized people ought to be able to find soe way of setting their disputes other than by seeing which side can kill off the greater nuber of the other side, and then saying that that side which has killed ost has won. And not only has it won, but because it has won, it had been in the right. For that is what going to war eans; it eans saying that ight(权利) is right.
67.The author thinks that the conquerors and generals and soldiers ________.
A. only appear glorious in history books
B. are greater than any other people
C. are not as great as described in history books
D. do not really help civilization forward
68.As it is indicated in the passage, the figure of a conqueror or a general or a soldier is put on the highest pillars in the great cities of the world ainly because ________.
A. people respect the very uch
B. they fought bravely to protect their cities
C. people think they fought too brutally(野蛮地)
D. they conquered any cities and countries
69.What is the writer’s attitude towards the countries that ruled over a large nuber of other countries ?
A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Ironic. D. Respectful.
70.The author says that civilized people________.
A. should not have any quarrels to settle
B. should not fight when there are no quarrels to settle
C. should settle their quarrels without fighting
D. should settle their quarrels by killing the other side

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语译及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71.________________________, you will be aditted into a key university. (work)
好好学习,你会被重点大学录取的。
72.The kids are not interested in this subject, which is ________________________. (lie)
孩子们对这门功不感兴趣,这是问题所在。
73.________________________, he went to the Hollywood. (with)
心存梦想,他去了好莱坞。
74.When we went to that district last year, we found that ________________________covered with trees and grass. (five)
当我们去年到这个地区时,我们发现它的五分之二覆盖着树木和草。
75._____________________, they took quick action to attack the eney’s ary. (consideration)
一切都考虑周全了,他们迅速采取行动攻击敌人的军队。
76.y P4 player isn’t in y bag. Where ________________________ it ? (put)
我的P4不在我的包里,我可能把它放在哪里了呢?
77.____________,she heard a great noise, which grew to a terrible roar. (ove)
她还没得及动弹,就听见有很响的声音,接着就成了可怕的隆隆轰鸣声。
78.________________________, we ust adit his usical talent. (as)
尽管我们可能会讨厌他,我们必须承认他的音乐才华。
79.We rushed to the football court, only to see a sign ________________________ “Periodic aintenance”. (write)
我们冲进足球场,结果看见球场上写着“定期维修”。
80.I _______________________ the ovie with y friend George last night, but it was raining hard all the tie. (plan)
昨天晚上我本打算与我的朋友George一起去看电影的,但是雨一直下得很大。

第二节:短写作 (共一题;满分30 分)
“读书周”活动中我校英语网站以That is a good book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit.(好书开卷引人入胜,闭卷使人获益)为主题进行征比赛。请以中学生的视角,结合你最喜欢的一本书写一篇120左右的参赛。
注意:①无须写标题;
②除诗歌外,体不限;
③开头已给出,不得再抄写,不计入总词数;
④中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
⑤词数为120左右。
I don't think I have read any books; nevertheless, I attach uch iportance to reading.


湖北省黄冈中学2012届高三五月月考试题答案
1─5CABBC6─10 ACBAC11─15 CBCCB16─20 AACBA
21─25 CCBBA 26 ─30 DBCBA31−35 ACDBB 36─ 40ABDCD
41─45 BAACD 46─50 CDBAC51─54 BDDA55─58CBAD
59─62 DADC63─66 DDBB 67─70 DABC
71.Working hard
72.where the proble lies
73.With a drea in his heart
74.two fifths of it was
75.Everything taken into consideration
76.can I have put77.Before she could ove
78.Hate hi as we ay
79.on which was written
80.had planned to watch/see/planned to have watched/seen

Writing: One possible version
I don't think I have read any books; nevertheless, I attach uch iportance to reading good books . A Chinese proverb "That is a good book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit” shows reading good books is always beneficial. Reading good books not only broadens our horizons but also enriches our inds. Soe books are to be overlooked, others are to be tasted, and soe few to be chewed, digested all life long
Despite the fact I a not widely read, if you want e to nae the book that I like best and has largely shaped y life, I will definitely say it is THE STORY OF Y LIFE by Helen Keller that is the ost influential book in y life. It is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout. Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided to overcoe her physical defects and live happily. Furtherore, she showed great patience in her long and hard learning period.
The book is inspiring in that it is one full of the unbending will of a gallant woan. I hope I can be as courageous as she.




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