高一英语试题
第一卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分60分）
第一节 单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.These oranges taste___. A. good B.well C. to be good D. to be well
2.____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A.How a B.What a C.How D. What
3.Paul doesn’t have to be made ___. He always works hard.
A. learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning
4.---Good morning.Can I help you?---I’d like to have my package____，Madame.
A. be weighed B.to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed
5.Rather than___on a crowded bus,he always prefers___a bicycle.
A. ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;to ride D. to ride;riding
6. If we work with a strong will,we can get over any difficulty,___great it is.
A. what B.how C. however D. whatever
7.He stood on the chair ________ he could reach the top of the bookshelf.
A. so as to B. in order to C. in order that D. for
8. My friend asked me _______ at this time yesterday.
A. what I was doing B. how I was doing C. what I did D. how was I doing
9. I dislike ___when someone calls me up in the middle of the night.
A.this B. that C. it D. one
10______get this kind of machine?
A. Where do you think can we B.Where do you think we can
C, What do you think we can D. What do you think can we
11.Mr Smith,___of the ____speech,started to read a novel.
A. tired;boring B. tiring;bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
12.You haven’t been to Beijing,have you? --____.How I wish to go there someday!
A. Yes,I have B. Yes,I have not C. No,I have D. No,I haven’t
13. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You___come, but why didn’t you?
A. must B. should have C. need have D. ought to
14.There were many choices for us to take exercise,but I’d like to___ the football club.
A.join B.attend C.take part in D. join in
15.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless___every day.
A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water
16. It’s almost the time for us to go camping. Do you have anything else ___with you?
A．to take B．taken C．taking D．take
17. It was not until she got home Mary realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before
18. You don’t know ____ those days.
A．that we were how busy B．how busy were we
C．that how busy we were D．how busy we were
19. It is reported that the United States uses____ energy as the whole of Europe.
A as twice B twice much C twice much as D twice as much
20. The library needs ______,but it’ll have to wait until Sunday.
A. cleaning B. be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned
21.When she was in___,she got married.
A.her twentieth B.her twenties C.the twenties D. the twentieth
22. ---Measures must be taken to stop factories from wasting energy in course of production.
----____. The energy is becoming scarce(稀少) day by day.
A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Well done
23. It___that some famous actors will come to our village.
A. say B.says C.said D.is said
24. Please tell me how the accident______.I am still in the dark.
A. came up B. came across C. came to D. came about
25. . Tom has too much difficulty _______ Chinese and he often asks me_____ help.
A. in understanding; to B. to understand; with
C. understanding; about D. understanding; for
26.After the long journey,the three of them went back home,___.
A.hungey and tiredly B.hungry and tired
C.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired
27.?You are always full of___.Can you tell me the secret?
---Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A.power B.strength C.force D.energy
28.This is the first time we___a film in the cinema together as a family.
A. see B.had seen C. saw D. have seen
29.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,____?
A.is he B.isn’t he C.must he D.mustn’t he
30.Follow your doctor’s advice,___your cough will get worse.
A. or B. and C. then D. so
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the ___31___ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had ___32___ there three days before. There were only a few people ___33___, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didn’t seem to be where I had left it. I ___34___ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how ___35___ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.
When my turn came, I ___36___ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me ___37___ as if to say that he had ___38___ this kind of story many times and asked me to ___39___ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking ___40___ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me ___41___ and told me to ___42___ of the chief contents of the case. If they were ___43___, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to ___44___ all the articles I had ___45___ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.
After I had done this, I went to ___46___ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it ___47___ to me that if someone had ___48___ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(认领) the case already. This hadn’t happened ___49___, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was ___50___ and told me I could take the case away.
31. A. posting B. working C. luggage D. manager’s
32. A. left B. forgotten C. found D. bought
33. A. standing B. crowding C. talking D. waiting
34. A threw B. put C. looked D. emptied
35. A. often B. much C. hard D. soon
36. A. said B. searched C. spoke D. explained
37. A. now and then B. up and down C. here and there D. back and forth
38. A. knew B. realized C. heard D. seen
39. A. describe B. draw C. take out D. show
40. A. object B. matter C. subject D. wallet
41. A. a paper B. a note C. a message D. a form
42. A. sign names B. make a list C. write down D. draw a picture
43. A. everything B. wrong C. correct D. ready
44. A. draw B. remember C. read D. remind
45. A. carelessly B. suddenly C. hurriedly D. immediately
46. A. see B. watch C. find D. look
47. A. happened B. occurred C. appeared D. seemed
48. A. picked B. collected C. taken D. stolen
49. A. fortunately B. unluckily C. by chance D. presently
50. A. disappointed B. surprised C. satisfied D. worried
第二部分；阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) ．
请认真阅读下列短文．从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A
Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to his holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad. in a newspaper “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing…”
“This sounds like a good idea.”he thought, I’ll spend a month at William Farm. I’ll go horse riding, walking and fishing. It’ll be different from the seaside.” Four days later, he returned home.
“What’s wrong with William Farm?”His friend Jack asked him.“Didn’t you enjoy country life?”
“Country life was fine,”Alan said.“But there was another problem.”
“Oh, what problem?”
“Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast(烤肉) mutton for dinner.”
“Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,”Alan said,“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different roast every day.”Jack said.
“Let me finish.”Alan said,“On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn’t want to stay there for dinner.”
51. Alan saw ________ in a news paper.
A. an ad. B. a letter C. a story D. a report
52.Alan usually went to ________ on the vacation.
A. the mountains B. the countryside
C. the seaside D. William Farm
53.Alan spent _________ at William Farm.
A. four days B. three months C. a month D. a few weeks
54.Alan had roast _______ for dinner on the third day.
A. mutton B. pork C. beef D. fish
55. From the passage we know that ________.
A. Alan left the farm because he missed his family
B. Alan left the farm because he had four dinners at the farm
C. Alan left the farm because he couldn’t go fishing at the farm
D. Alan came back home because he was afraid of the fourth dinner
B
A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I communicate(交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”.Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
56. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that __________.
A. British people cannot understand him
B. American people cannot understand him
C. the grammar is too hard for him
D. the spelling is too hard for him
57. American English and British English are different in __________.
A. spelling B. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above
58.What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.
B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.
D. How important the differences are.
59. Most ______say “Do you have a watch?”
A. British people B. Americans C. childrenD. teachers
60. According to this passage, British people and Americans have ______ difficulty in understanding each other.
A. little B. muchC. someD. great
C.
A young father was visiting an old neighbor． They were standing in the old man's garden， and talking about children． The young man said， “How strict should parents be with their children？”
The old man pointed to a string（绳子）between a big strong tree and a thin young one． “Please untie（解开）that string，” he said． The young man untied it， and the young tree bent（弯）over to one side． “Now tie it again， please，” said the old man， “but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again．”
The young man did so． Then the old man said， “There，it is the same with children． You must be strict with them， but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on． If they are not yet able to stand alone， you must tie the string tight again． But when you find that they are ready to stand alone， you can take the string away．”
61．The story is about ＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A． how to take care of young trees
B． how strict parents should be with their children
C． how the young father should get on with his old neighbor
D． how to tie and untie the string
62．The young man untied the string ＿＿＿＿ ．
A． in order to throw it away
B． so that both of the trees would grow straight
C． only to find that the thinner one bent over to one side
D． in order to let the old man teach him
63．When can the string be taken away？＿＿＿＿ ．
A． When the old man has left
B． After you have untied it
C． When the young man has untied it next time
D． When the young tree grows strong enough
64．At last the old man told the young man ＿＿＿ ．
A． that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand alone
B． that he should always be strict with his children
C． that he should be hard on them
D． that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone
65．In the story the relation（关系）of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of ＿
A． the young father to the old neighbor
B． parents to their children
C． the old neighbor to the children of the young father
D． grown ups to their parents
D
Fire fighting is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save people's lives. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone else in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and emergency (紧急事件) exits (出口), but not elevators (电梯) from the lower floors of buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way to get out from a window with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(普通的) person, hanging by the fingertips (手指尖) will have a drop of about 6 feet to the ground. It is about the height of average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way down than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (漏) into the room. On the second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.
Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and trees can help you to have a soft landing.
66. Which of the following should NOT be used when trying to escape from a fire?
A. Windows. B. Elevators. C. Fire exits. D. Stairways.
67. How far from the ground is the second floor window?
A. More than twice the height of an average man.
B. About two meters.
C. About the height of an average man.
D. Nearly 10 meters.
68. According to the passage, windows are ________ of escaping a fire.
A. the only way B. the best way
C. safer than any other ways D. one of the possible ways
69. The writer suggests that ________ .
A. breathing in smoke might be harmful
B. smoke will enter the room through an open window
C. fresh air can't reach the second floor window
D. keeping your head low will help you to escape a fire
70. If you are on the second or third floor when a fire breaks out, you'd better ________ .
A. drop directly onto the ground
B. first drop onto a roof then onto the cement
C. drop from a roof window then onto bushes or trees
D. drop onto the cement rather than bushes and grass
第二卷（非选择题）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答案页的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
71..?My children are always arguing. ? Just_______(忽略) them 。
72.As far as I am __________(关注)，I’m strongly against it.
73.Several _______(德国人)are visiting our school.
74.I______(完全地)agree with you.
75.I would be ____(感激的)if you could give me some advice.
76.She ___(遭受)from loneliness,but he had to learn to like it there.
77.Her mother bought her a cake to celebrate her ______(十二)birthday.
78.What he says _________(不一致，不同意)with what he does.
79.Some people like sleeping ___________(在户外)in summer。
80.He broke the window on________(故意)
第二节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。每一句有一处错误，按下列情况改正：
此句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，
此句缺一个词：在缺词处划一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写出该加的词。
此句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下写出改正后的词。
81.How do you think of his photos?
82.He was writing a letter while the light went out.
83.There was a time that I hated to go to school.
84.The heavy rain added our difficulty.
85.He is difficult to get along .
86.They finished the work by oneself.
87.He lost his life during the World War II.
88.---What does Mike like?---He is honest and brave.
89.They have fallen in love for three years.
90.He said that he had visited the museum two weeks ago.
第三节 书面表达（满分 30分）
用英文简要描写你的好朋友周亮。
1.年龄16岁，身材不高，很聪明；
2.兴趣广泛，爱好足球、音乐、上网等；
3.待人谦虚、乐于助人、耐心帮你学英语；
4.大家都很喜欢他，你也很喜欢他。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.题目：My Best Friend.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2013-2014年藁城市一中高一英语第一次月考
英 语 答案
范文My Best friend
Zhou Liang is my best friend. He’s sixteen. He isn’t very tall, and he is an intelligent boy.
He has many different interests. His hobby is listening to music. He loves sports very much. He is a member of our school football team. Zhou Liang also likes to surf the Internet. He works hard at his lessons so he does well in all the subjects. He is modest and ready to help others. He has helped me with my English patiently.
With his help, I have made much progress and caught up with my classmates.
Everyone in my class likes Zhou Liang ,so do
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