常考词的语法与用法:against

编辑: 逍遥路 关键词: 高中英语 来源: 高中学习网


◆against prep.

1. 有两个主要意思:

(1) 表示“反对”、“对着”等。如:

We are all against his idea. 我们都反对他的想法。

He was married against his will. 他结婚是有违本意的。

(2) 表示“靠着”、“顶着”、“迎着”、“衬着”等。如:

Her desk is against the wall. 她的办公桌靠墙放着。

The red flag looks very bright against the blue sky. 红旗在蓝天的衬托下显得十分鲜艳。

2. 注意 against 是介词,不是动词。如:

这个计划你是赞成还是反对呢?

正:Are you for or against the plan?

误:Do you support or against the plan?

他靠在树上。

正:He leaned against the tree.

误:He against the tree.


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